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The Plant Cell Includes
Mitochondria Plasmodesmata Chloroplast Central Vacuole Cytoskeleton TERM 2
The Primary Cell Wall
Includes
DEFINITION 2 Middle Lamella Pectin Cellulose Hemicellulose Plasma Membrane TERM 3
The Cell Wall is Made Up
Of
DEFINITION 3 Beta Glucose Monomers make up Cell molecules make up Microfibrils which make up Cellulose microfibrils in cell wall TERM 4
Middle Lamella
DEFINITION 4 The middle lamella is a pectin layer which cements the cell walls of two adjoining cells together. Plants need this to give them stability and so that they can form plasmodesmata between the cells. TERM 5
Pectin
DEFINITION 5 Sticks everything together in primary cell wall
Hemicellulose
Polysaccharies in cell wall of plants TERM 7
Rosette
DEFINITION 7 Complex that synthesizes cellulose Moves Parallel to microtubules TERM 8
Plant Cell Wall
Layers
DEFINITION 8 Middle Lamella Primary Cell Wall Secondary Cell Wall TERM 9
Parenchyma Plant Cells
DEFINITION 9 Only have primary cell wall TERM 10
The Plant Vacuole
DEFINITION 10 Storage water, salts, ions pigment starch, proteins wastes digestive enzymes
Microfilaments (Actin Filaments)
Two strands of Actin cell shape cytoplasmic streaming cell motility cell streaming TERM 17
Basic Cell Types
DEFINITION 17 Parenchyma Collenchyma Sclerenchyma TERM 18
Parenchyma Cells
DEFINITION 18 Large, undifferentiated, thin primary cell walls Storage, photosynthesis, lfound in mature and meristematic tissue TERM 19
Collenchyma
DEFINITION 19 Unevenly thickened primary cell walls Support TERM 20
Sclerenchyma
DEFINITION 20 Evenly thickened secondary cell walls support and conduction polygonal sclereids and elongated fibers
Aerenchyma
parenchymas cells with large air spaces TERM 22
Chlorenchyma
DEFINITION 22 Chlorenchyma cells containing chloroplasts TERM 23
Sclereids
DEFINITION 23 A type of Sclerenchyma often branched TERM 24
Parenchyma cells in apical meristems divide
into primary meristems:
DEFINITION 24 Ground Meristem Protoderm Procambium TERM 25
Apical Meristem
DEFINITION 25 a meristem at the tip of the shoot or root that causes the plant to shoot up
Guard Cells
Surround and signal stoma TERM 32
Trichomes
DEFINITION 32 Fine hair or extensions on plants TERM 33
Xylem
DEFINITION 33 Vascular Tissueconduct water and food TERM 34
Phloem
DEFINITION 34 Food TransportSignaling TERM 35
Vessel Development
DEFINITION 35 Nucleus degenerates
Sieve Cell
In plant anatomy, sieve tube elements, also called sieve tube members, are a specialised type of elongated cell in the phloem tissue of flowering plants.
