Everything of Rome and their culture | Essays (university) History

Rome

The civilization of Ancient Rome had a legacy in world history, the legacy of ancient Rome is

still felt today in Western culture in areas such as government, law, language, architecture,

engineering, and religion.

government and laws

The laws and the Roman government continue to be models for modern countries, in the

structure of the government of the Republic of Rome was the one that, in antiquity, separated the

branches of the executive, legislative, judicial government so that no one branch had the

exclusive power and each will provide a check and balance to the others.

The Roman executive power during the republic were consulars, the legislature was the

assemblies that made the laws, and the Roman Senate that enacted them, the judges were the

judiciary. The popular assembly served to vote for consuls in the same way that ordinary people

vote for elected officials today.

Technology, engineering, and architecture

The Roman legacy also includes more tangible things like

works of art and architecture and engineering marvels. These

follow the same pattern and many of the common elements that

are taken for granted today were invented or developed by the

Romans.

The Greeks had experimented with the corrugated arch

extending what they had learned to build the first domes, while

the Romans took the domes to new heights when Adrian

commissioned Agrippa to build the Pantheon in Rome, the Romans developed a concrete form

that was both light and strong, they poured the mixture into hollow walls or over curved shapes

to create strong vaults. Concrete is one of the most common building materials today and

builders still use the Roman method of pouring concrete into molds.

The Romans also built aqueducts throughout their empire as a way of bringing water to cities.

The Romans are especially famous for the quality of their racing. in 312 BC they built the first of

many roads, it was called the Appian Way and it ran to the southeast of Rome, while other

civilizations paved the streets long before the Romans, they were the first to connect cities with a

vast network of roads.

Calendar and measurement

The modern Western Calendar is a refinement of the Julian calendar that was introduced by

Julius Caesar. The common tradition of starting the year on the first of January was an

established convention in Ancient Rome.

The 12-hour clock is a time conversion popularized by the Romans in which the 24 hours of the

day are divided into two periods, the Romans divided the day into 12 equal hours, am and pm.

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Rome

The civilization of Ancient Rome had a legacy in world history, the legacy of ancient Rome is still felt today in Western culture in areas such as government, law, language, architecture, engineering, and religion. government and laws The laws and the Roman government continue to be models for modern countries, in the structure of the government of the Republic of Rome was the one that, in antiquity, separated the branches of the executive, legislative, judicial government so that no one branch had the exclusive power and each will provide a check and balance to the others. The Roman executive power during the republic were consulars, the legislature was the assemblies that made the laws, and the Roman Senate that enacted them, the judges were the judiciary. The popular assembly served to vote for consuls in the same way that ordinary people vote for elected officials today. Technology, engineering, and architecture The Roman legacy also includes more tangible things like works of art and architecture and engineering marvels. These follow the same pattern and many of the common elements that are taken for granted today were invented or developed by the Romans. The Greeks had experimented with the corrugated arch extending what they had learned to build the first domes, while the Romans took the domes to new heights when Adrian commissioned Agrippa to build the Pantheon in Rome, the Romans developed a concrete form that was both light and strong, they poured the mixture into hollow walls or over curved shapes to create strong vaults. Concrete is one of the most common building materials today and builders still use the Roman method of pouring concrete into molds. The Romans also built aqueducts throughout their empire as a way of bringing water to cities. The Romans are especially famous for the quality of their racing. in 312 BC they built the first of many roads, it was called the Appian Way and it ran to the southeast of Rome, while other civilizations paved the streets long before the Romans, they were the first to connect cities with a vast network of roads. Calendar and measurement The modern Western Calendar is a refinement of the Julian calendar that was introduced by Julius Caesar. The common tradition of starting the year on the first of January was an established convention in Ancient Rome. The 12-hour clock is a time conversion popularized by the Romans in which the 24 hours of the day are divided into two periods, the Romans divided the day into 12 equal hours, am and pm.

Language The Latin spoken by the Romans spread throughout much of Western Europe during the time of the Roman Empire, despite the decline of the Western Roman Empire, Latin continued to flourish in the very different social and economic environment of the Middle Ages, mainly because it became in the official language of the Roman Catholic Church. Many languages evolved from Latin, these languages are called Romance languages including French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and Romanian. kitchen and fast food Rome developed or invented many of the most popular foods enjoyed by modern diners such as pasta dishes, cheese dishes, fish, and especially any food accompanied by a sauce. They also developed the concept of fast food by establishing Thermopolia places where something hot is found. A thermonope was a simple restaurant usually located on a street or market with a counter with jars of hot food prepared, a customer would pay at the counter, take the food out of a pot into a ceramic bowl and go on their way. military organization Although it was not the first professional standing army in the world, the Roman army was the most efficient and powerful of its time and the Romans developed many aspects of military life that are still used today, such as the basic training that was mandatory for include discipline in skill in battle and the use of weapons. religion, rituals The Roman Empire played an important role in the spread of Christianity, with Constantine the Great issuing the founding Nicene Creed in 325 BC. which was adopted by the great Catholic and modified by later Protestant churches, the concepts of a priest, the appointment of priests by a board, a high priest and lesser priests, plus the recitation of a religious ritual in Latin, were all adopted Roman traditions for the church.

Everything of Rome and their culture, Essays (university) of History

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Rome