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ENT Exam 3: Verified Solutions and Explanations, Exams of Nursing

Verified solutions and explanations for ent exam 3. It covers a range of topics related to ear, nose, and throat anatomy, procedures, and conditions. Multiple-choice questions with correct answers and explanations, making it a valuable resource for students studying ent.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 04/12/2025

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Ent Exam 3 VERIFIED SOLUTIONS,
SCORED A+
At .what .age .is .a .cochlear .implant .contraindicated .in .children? .- .CORRECT
.ANSWER-under .2 .years .old
The .__________ .transmits .the .vibrations .of .the .tympanic .membrane .(TM) .and
.the .other .ossicles .to .the .inner .ear .via .the .oval .window. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-
stapes
During .a .tracheostomy, .the .________ .is .kept .with .the .patient .in .his .or .her
.room. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-obturator
What .are .kept .with .the .patient .at .all .times .postoperatively .to .allow .for
.immediate .access .to .the .mouth .in .the .event .of .an .airway .emergency .after .an
.MMF? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Wire .cutters
A ._______ .suction .device .is .used .to .remove .the .morcellated .tissue. .- .CORRECT
.ANSWER-#12 .Frazier
Myringoplasty .is .performed .to .close .a .small, .non-healing .hole .in .the
._____________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-TM
The .thyroid .gland .is .located .in .the .mid-neck .and .overlies .the .trachea .below .the
.larynx, .has .two .lobes .which .are .connected .by .a .central .band .of .thyroid .tissue
.called .the ._______________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-isthmus
The .primary .reason .for .performing .an .adenoidectomy .are________ .infection
.and .obstruction .caused .by .hypertrophy .of .the .tissue. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-
chronic
In .positioning .the .patient .supine, .what .other .special .equipment .is .utilized .to
.stablize .the .head .and .prevent .pressure .on .the .opposite .ear, .as .per .surgeon's
.preference .card? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-doughnut .headrest
The .middle .ear .extends .from .the .TM .to .the .medial .wall .of .the .middle .ear .cleft. .It
.includes .the .tympanic .membrane(TM), .________,(The .correct .order) .- .CORRECT
.ANSWER-malleus, .incus, .stapes
This .dressing .is .prepackaged, .composed .of .gauze .sponges .with .straps .to
.secure .the .dressing .in .place .is .called .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Glasscock
.dressing
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Ent Exam 3 VERIFIED SOLUTIONS,

SCORED A+

At .what .age .is .a .cochlear .implant .contraindicated .in .children? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-under. 2 .years .old

The .__________ .transmits .the .vibrations .of .the .tympanic .membrane .(TM) .and .the .other .ossicles .to .the .inner .ear .via .the .oval .window. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER- stapes

During .a .tracheostomy, .the .________ .is .kept .with .the .patient .in .his .or .her .room. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-obturator

What .are .kept .with .the .patient .at .all .times .postoperatively .to .allow .for .immediate .access .to .the .mouth .in .the .event .of .an .airway .emergency .after .an .MMF? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Wire .cutters

A ._______ .suction .device .is .used .to .remove .the .morcellated .tissue. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-#12 .Frazier

Myringoplasty .is .performed .to .close .a .small, .non-healing .hole .in .the ._____________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-TM

The .thyroid .gland .is .located .in .the .mid-neck .and .overlies .the .trachea .below .the .larynx, .has .two .lobes .which .are .connected .by .a .central .band .of .thyroid .tissue .called .the ._______________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-isthmus

The .primary .reason .for .performing .an .adenoidectomy .are________ .infection .and .obstruction .caused .by .hypertrophy .of .the .tissue. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER- chronic

In .positioning .the .patient .supine, .what .other .special .equipment .is .utilized .to .stablize .the .head .and .prevent .pressure .on .the .opposite .ear, .as .per .surgeon's .preference .card? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-doughnut .headrest

The .middle .ear .extends .from .the .TM .to .the .medial .wall .of .the .middle .ear .cleft. .It .includes .the .tympanic .membrane(TM), .________,(The .correct .order) .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-malleus, .incus, .stapes

This .dressing .is .prepackaged, .composed .of .gauze .sponges .with .straps .to .secure .the .dressing .in .place .is .called .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Glasscock .dressing

Procedures .involving .the .__________ .are .performed .primarily .by .an .oral- maxillofacial .surgeon. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-teeth

The .face .is .divided .into .which .of .the .following .three .parts? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Upper .face, .midface, .and .lower .face

Facial .fractures .are .prepped .with .Betadine .scrub .and .paint. .The .entire .face .is .prepped, .from .the .hairline .to .the ._____________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-sternal .notch

What .type .of .fractures .are .caused .by .high .speed .blunt .force .to .the .globe? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Orbital .floor .fracture

_________________ .are .implanted .to .realign .dentition .of .the .mandible .and .midface .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Arch .bars

Complications .of .________________ .include .extrusion .of .the .globe .into .the .nasal .sinus .and .entrapment .of .the .eye .muscles. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-orbital .floor .fractures

Select .the .correct .name .and .description .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Le .Fort .lll .-The .entire .facial .bone .mass .is .separated .from .the .frontal .bone .through .the .zygoma, .nasoethmoid, .and .nasofrontal .bone .junctions.

Select .the .correct .answer .and .description .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Le .Fort .II pyramidal .fracture .of .the .maxilla. .The .fracture .may .traverse .the .nose .through .the .nasal .cartilage .or .bone. .It .can .also .separate .the .zygoma .from .the .maxilla.

As .per .the .text .book, .Arch .bars .are .wired .to .the .teeth .with .what .number .gauge .wire .sutures? .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-24 .or. 26 .gauge

__________________ .is .characterized .by .persistent .pain .and .is .usually .associated .with .stress-related .muscle .tension .and .grinding .of .the .teeth .(bruxism), .malocclusion, .trauma, .or .arthritis. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER- Temporomandibular .joint .(TMJ) .disease

___________________ .focuses .on .reconstruction .and .repairs .of .the .facial .bones .and .may .include .structures .of .the .oral .cavity. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Oral- maxillofacial .surgery

Before .repair .of .frontal .sinus .fractures, .the .sinus .mucosa .must .be .removed .and .the .duct .occluded. .The .sinus .is .then .often .filled .with .a .___________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-fat .graft

_________________ .dictate(s) .that .wires .on .arch .bars .be .tightened .in .a .clockwise .fashion .so .that .any .other .surgeon .knows .to .remove .them .in .a .counter-clockwise .direction. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-Standard .protocol

The .submandibular .gland .may .be .removed .because .of .____________________. .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-chronic .infection .(bacterial .or .viral), .stone .formation, .or .neoplasm .(benign .or .malignant

Medications .that .are .utilized .in .head .and .neck .surgery .are .local .anesthetics .and .__________ .agents .- .CORRECT .ANSWER-hemostatic