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EMT National Registry Final Exam Review Questions and Answers | 100% Correct for 2025/2026, Exams of Nursing

EMT National Registry Final Exam Review Questions and Answers | 100% Correct for 2025/2026 This document provides a complete set of final exam review questions and 100% correct answers for the EMT National Registry certification, updated for the 2025/2026 testing cycle. It covers all essential domains including airway, trauma, cardiology, medical emergencies, obstetrics, pediatrics, and EMS operations. A trusted resource to help candidates prepare thoroughly and confidently for the NREMT exam.

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Available from 06/11/2025

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EMT National Registry Final Exam Review Questions and Answers
100% Correct
1. 3veffectsvofvintracranialvpressurevonvvitalvsigns:vbradycardia,virregularvbreath-
ving,vhypertension
2. isvpartvofvavsyndromevcalledvchronicvobstructivevpulmonaryvdiseasev(COPD):vch
ronicvbronchitis
3.
isvusuallyvcausedvbyvvirusesvorvbacteriavandvmayvlastvseveralvdaysvorvweeks.:vAcutevbron
chitis
4. avgroupvofvdiseasesvcharacterizedvbyvthevpathologicalvlimitationvofvairflowvinvthevairwa
yvthatvisvnotvfullyvreversible.:vCOPD
5. Avlatevsignvofvshockvis::vdecreasedvbloodvpressure
6. AvPASGvisvcontraindicatedvifvthevpatientvpresentsvwithvcardiogenicvshockvor
.:vabnormalvlungvsounds
7. avpolicyvorvprotocolvissuedvbyvavmedicalvdirectorvthatvauthorizesvEMTsvtovperformvpart
icularvskillsvinvcertainvsituations:vstandingvorders
8. Avsignvofvbreathingvdifficultyvinvchildrenvisvavdecreasevinv .:vpulsevrate
9. Avsuddenvlossvofv
ofvbloodvisvconsideredvseriousvinvanvaveragevadult.:v1000cc
10. Avthrombusvwhichvhasvbrokenvloose,vmovingvwithvbloodvflow,visvcalled:vanvembolism
11. Avweakenedvsectionvofvanvarterialvwallvthatvbeginsvtovdilatevisvknownvasva(n):vaneury
sm
12. ActivatedvCharcoal:vContraindications:vPoorvLOC,vvomiting
13. ActivatedvCharcoal:vDosage:v1vg/kgvofvbodyvweight,vadultsvusuallyv25-
50g,vchildrenv12.5-25g
14. ActivatedvCharcoal:vSidevEffects:vConstipation,vnausea,vvomiting,vbowelvob-vstruction
15. AftervdeliveringvyourvfirstvshockvwithvanvAED,vthevpatientvisvstillvpulseless,vyouvshouldvn
ext:vperformvtwovminutesvorv5vcyclesvofvCPR
16. Albuterol:vAction:vBronchodilator
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EMT National Registry Final Exam Review Questions and Answers

100% Correct

  1. 3 veffectsvofvintracranialvpressurevonvvitalvsigns:vbradycardia,virregularvbreath- ving,vhypertension
  2. isvpartvofvavsyndromevcalledvchronicvobstructivevpulmonaryvdiseasev(COPD):vch ronicvbronchitis
  3. isvusuallyvcausedvbyvvirusesvorvbacteriavandvmayvlastvseveralvdaysvorvweeks.:vAcutevbron chitis
  4. avgroupvofvdiseasesvcharacterizedvbyvthevpathologicalvlimitationvofvairflowvinvthevairwa yvthatvisvnotvfullyvreversible.:vCOPD
  5. Avlatevsignvofvshockvis::vdecreasedvbloodvpressure
  6. AvPASGvisvcontraindicatedvifvthevpatientvpresentsvwithvcardiogenicvshockvor .:vabnormalvlungvsounds
  7. avpolicyvorvprotocolvissuedvbyvavmedicalvdirectorvthatvauthorizesvEMTsvtovperformvpart icularvskillsvinvcertainvsituations:vstandingvorders
  8. Avsignvofvbreathingvdifficultyvinvchildrenvisvavdecreasevinv .:vpulsevrate
  9. Avsuddenvlossvofv ofvbloodvisvconsideredvseriousvinvanvaveragevadult.:v1000cc
  10. Avthrombusvwhichvhasvbrokenvloose,vmovingvwithvbloodvflow,visvcalled:vanvembolism
  11. Avweakenedvsectionvofvanvarterialvwallvthatvbeginsvtovdilatevisvknownvasva(n):vaneury sm
  12. ActivatedvCharcoal:vContraindications:vPoorvLOC,vvomiting
  13. ActivatedvCharcoal:vDosage:v 1 vg/kgvofvbodyvweight,vadultsvusuallyv 25 - 50g,vchildrenv12.5-25g
  14. ActivatedvCharcoal:vSidevEffects:vConstipation,vnausea,vvomiting,vbowelvob-vstruction
  15. AftervdeliveringvyourvfirstvshockvwithvanvAED,vthevpatientvisvstillvpulseless,vyouvshouldvn ext:vperformvtwovminutesvorv 5 vcyclesvofvCPR
  16. Albuterol:vAction:vBronchodilator
  1. Albuterol:vContraindications:vAllergy
  2. Albuterol:vDose:v2.5vmgvnebulizedvwithv2.5vmLvsalinev(forvavtotalvofv3mL)
  3. Albuterol:vIndications:vAcutevbronchospasmvduevtovasthmavorvCOPD
  4. Albuterol:vSideveffects:vHeadache,vtachycardia,vhypertension
  5. Anvexamplevofvavshockablevrhythm:vpulselessvventricularvtachycardia
  6. Anvinfantvorvchildvpatientvwhovexhibitsvwheezing,vincreasedvbreathingveffortvonvexhalatio n,vorvrapidvbreathingvwithoutvstridorvprobablyvhas::vAvlower-airwayvdisease
  7. anvinflammationvofvthevbronchiv(medium-sizevairways)vinvthevlungs:vbron-vchitis
  8. ASA:vAction:vImpedesvbloodvclotting

vtricularvfibrillation

  1. Hypoglycemia:vBloodvsugarvlessvthanv 60
  2. Ifvavcardiacvarrestvoccursvwithinvtwovhoursvofvthevonsetvofvsymptoms,vitvisvcalled:vsudd envdeath
  3. Ifvavpatientvisveightvmonthsvpregnant,vhowvmuchvbloodvcanvshevpotentiallyvlosevbeforev exhibitingvsignsvofvshock?:v 30 - 35%
  1. Ifvthevpatientvisvnotvdefibrillatedvwithinv minutesvofvavcardiacvarrest,vtherevisvalmostvnovchancevforvsurvival.:v 8
  2. Invanvadult,vavsystolicvBPvofv orvlessvisvhypotensive:v90mmHg
  3. Invpatientsv>v 1 vy/o,vthev1stvpulsevyouvcheck:vradial
  4. Invthevconditionvcalledv ,vtherevisvnotvelectricalvstimulusvtovcausevthevheartvmusclevtovcontract.:vasystole
  5. listvofvstepsvtovbevtakenvinvdifferentvsituations:vprotocols
  6. Lungvsoundsvthatvresemblevlow-pitchedvsnoringvorvrattlingvarevcalled:v- rhonchi
  7. Normalvbreathingvratevforvadults:v 12 - 20
  8. Normalvbreathingvratevforvchildren:v 15 - 30
  9. Normalvbreathingvratevforvinfants:v 25 - 50
  10. NormalvdiastolicvBPvinvadults:v 60 vtov 90
  11. Normalvpulsevratevforvanvadult:v 60 - 100 vbpm
  12. NormalvsystolicvBPvinvadults:v 90 vtov 150
  13. Notvallvpoisonsvarevtoxins.vToxinsvarevpoisonsvthatvare:vproducedvbyvlivingvorganisms
  14. NTG:vAction:vvasodilator,vdecreasesvbloodvreturnvtovheart
  15. NTG:vContraindications:vsystolicvpressurev<100mm/Hg,vusevofvEDvmedvwithinvlastv 24 vhrs,v headvinjury
  16. NTG:vDosage:v0.4mgvSL,vrepeatveveryv 3 - 5 vminvforv 15 vmin
  17. NTG:vIndications:vchestvpainvofvcardiacvorigin,vangina,vacutevCHF
  18. NTG:vSidevEffects:vheadache,vhypotension,vtachycardia
  19. occursvwhenvanvobjectvmigratesvfromvonevpartvofvthevbodyvandvcausesvavblockagevofv avbloodvvesselvinvanothervpartvofvthevbody:vembolism
  20. Ordervofvpreferencevforvartificalvbreathingvtechniques,vbestvtovworst:vMouthvtovmask,v 2 - rescuervBVM,vFlow-restrictedvO2vpoweredvdevice,v 1 - rescuervBVM
  21. ordersvfromvthevon-dutyvMDvgivenvdirectlyvtovanvEMT-B:von-linevmedicalvdirection
  22. Oximetervreadingvinvavnormal,vhealthyvperson:v 96 - 100
  23. Pertinantvcharacteristicsvofvbreathing:vrate,vrhythm,vquality,vdepth
  24. Priorvtovdelivery,vifvthevmothervisvinvthevsupinevposition,vshevmayvdevelopvdizzinessvan dvavdropvinvbloodvpressure.vThisvisvcalled::vsupinevhypotensivevsyndrome
  1. Splintingvavclosed,vangulatedvfracturevinvthevpositionvinvwhichvitvwasvfoundvmayvcauseva (n)v duringvtransport.:vopenvfracture
  2. standingvordersvissuedvbyvthevmedicalvdirectorvthatvallowvEMTsvtovdovthingsvwitho utvspeakingvtovthevmedvdirector:voff-linevmedicalvdirection
  3. Thisvincreasesvinvadultsvwithvbreathingvdifficulty.:vPulsevrate
  4. thevamountvofvairvbreathedvinvduringveachvrespirationvmultipliedvbyvbreaths/m inute:vminutevvolume
  5. Thevbuttvorvfeetvofvavbabyvpresentsvfirst:vBreechvpresentation
  6. Thevconditionvofvexcessivevfluidvbuildupvinvthevlungsvbecausevofvthevinadequatev pumpingvofvthevheartvisvcalled:vCHF
  7. thevformationvofvavclotvorvthrombusvinsidevavbloodvvessel,vobstructingvthevflowvofvbloo dvthroughvthevcirculatoryvsystem:vthrombosis
  8. Thevnormalvheadfirstvdeliveryvofvavbabyvisvcalledva::vCephalicvpresentation
  9. Thevprimaryvelectricalvdisturbancevthatvresultsvinvcardiacvarrestvis...:vVen- vtricularvfibrillation
  10. Thevrequiredvamountvofvsuctioningvthatvavsuctionvunitvmustvprovide.:v 30 vL/min,v 300 v mmHg
  11. Thevspinalvcolumnvisvmadevupvofv separatevirregularlyvshapedvbonesvcalledvvertebrae:v 33
  12. Typev_vdiabetesvusuallyvdevelopsvinvadultsvandvoftenvisvcontrolledvbyvdietvandvoralvme dication.:v 2
  13. Typev_vdiabetesvusuallyvdevelopsvinvchildhood,vandvrequiresvatvleastvdailyvdosesvofvsup plementalvinsulin.:v 1
  14. Usuallyvonlyv patientsvcanvdevelopvhemorrhagicvshockvduevtovavclosedvheadvinjury.:vinfant
  15. Ventilationvratevforvadults:v12/min
  16. Ventilationvratevforvchildren:v20/min
  17. Ventilationvratevforvinfants:v20/min
  18. Whatvisvavveryvlatevsignvofvanvectopicvpregnancy?:vLowvBP
  19. Whenvgasesventervthevbloodstreamvasvthevresultvofvavdamagedvlung,vitvisvcalledva(n):v arterialvgasvembolism
  1. Whenvpressurevincreasesvinsidevthevskullvbecausevofvswellingvofvbrainvtissue,vbloo dvflowvisvdecreased.vThisvresultsvin...:vthevbrainvbeingvstarvedvforvoxygenvandvcarbonvdioxi devincreasing,vcausingvmorevswelling.
  2. Thevmajorvarteryvofvthevarm:vbrachialvartery
  3. APGAR:vAppearance,vpulse,vgrimace,vactivity,vrespiratoryveffort
  4. layersvofvskin,voutsidevtovinside:vepidermis,vdermis,vsubcutaneous
  5. Whichvbodyvpartsvarevconsideredvtovbev9%vofvtotalvbodyvsurfacevarea:v- head,vchest,vabdomen,vbothvarms,veachvleg