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Elevator Mechanic Exam Review: NEIEP 100 with 100% Correct Answers, Exams of Community Corrections

A comprehensive review of the neiep 100 exam for elevator mechanics, covering a wide range of topics from basic electrical circuits to safety procedures. It includes multiple-choice questions and answers, providing valuable practice for aspiring elevator mechanics.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 03/26/2025

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Elevator Mechanic Exam Review NEIEP 100 with 100%
Correct Answers
1. A contractor wants to raise the car speed from 100fpm to 125fpm, it cur- rentl has a
12" sheave. What sheave is required?: Diam=12" 12/4=3" 25fpm=3" 100fpm + 25fpm=
12"+3"= 15" sheave
2. A MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) burns out. ou replace it, but cannot read voltage or
resistance. What should ou do?: Replace it with a larger MOV
3. On a Ward-Leonard circuit the break is set, but the motor is tring to slip through the
break. What is the issue?: Suicide Circuit
4. ou have an old DC motor and are adding an SCR drive, what do ou do to the
interpoles?: Leave the interpoles alone. When adding a SCR drive to the
generator, the series loop is removed, as are the 3 resistors. Everthing else remains the same
5. A hdro runs up with no load, but will not run with a full load. What is the issue?: The
relief valve is set too low
6. Runb for a 1:1 hits the CWT buffer 4" below the top landing. CWT runb should be
set at 18". How much should the ropes be shortened?: 22"
7. ou need to work on a freight door retiring cam, ou LOTO the main line but there is
still power on the cam. What circuit is still hot?: Door Operator Disconnect/ Main Line
Disconnect
8. The contractor requests that the vertical center of a Rack and Pinion hoist be moved.
How do ou do this?: Adjust Tie Downs and Wall Ties
9. Working pressure on a Hdro is 400psi. What is the maximum relief valve setting?:
400psi x 150%= 600psi
10. What must be installed on a false car before operation?: Spring Loaded Safeties.
11. There is slight arcing between the brush and commutator. What action must be
taken?: None.
Heav arcing=Light brush pressure. Heav bush pressure=mechanical wear
12. If rigging gear is roped 3:1 and a BEAM CLAMP is used to lift a 6,000lb load. What is the
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Elevator Mechanic Exam Review NEIEP 100 with 100%

Correct Answers

  1. A contractor wants to raise the car speed from 100fpm to 125fpm, it cur- rentl has a 12" sheave.What sheave is required?: Diam=12" 12/4=3" 25fpm=3" 100fpm + 25fpm= 12"+3"= 15" sheave
  2. A MOV (Metal Oxide Varistor) burns out. ou replace it, but cannot read voltage or resistance. What should ou do?: Replace it with a larger MOV
  3. On a Ward-Leonard circuit the break is set, but the motor is tr ing to slip through the break. What is the issue?: Suicide Circuit
  4. ou have an old DC motor and are adding an SCR drive, what do ou do to the interpoles?: Leave the interpoles alone. When adding a SCR drive to the generator, the series loop is removed, as are the 3 resistors. Everẏthing else remains the same
  5. A h dro runs up with no load, but will not run with a full load. What is the issue?: The relief valve is set too low
  6. Runb for a 1:1 hits the CWT buffer 4" below the top landing. CWT runb should be set at 18". How much should the ropes be shortened?: 22"
  7. ou need to work on a freight door retiring cam, ou LOTO the main line but there is still power on the cam. What circuit is still hot?: Door Operator Disconnect/ Main Line Disconnect
  8. The contractor requests that the vertical center of a Rack and Pinion hoist be moved. How do ou do this?: Adjust Tie Downs and Wall Ties
  9. Working pressure on a H dro is 400psi. What is the maximum relief valve setting?: 400psi x 150%= 600psi
  10. What must be installed on a false car before operation?: Spring Loaded Safeties.
  11. There is slight arcing between the brush and commutator. What action must be taken?: None. Heavẏ arcing=Light brush pressure. Heavẏ bush pressure=mechanical wear
  12. If rigging gear is roped 3:1 and a BEAM CLAMP is used to lift a 6,000lb load. What is the

beam capacit ?: 18,000lbs. Beam capacitẏ is cut in half with use of clamp, when rigging all blocks, rope, and clamps will be Equal to the lowest load rating

  1. How much resistance is measured over a normall closed switch?: - 1.2ohms. should be zero, but will never be that low
  2. A car traveling in the hoistwa alwa s stops at the same spot and blows a fuse. What causes this?: Traveling cable has a cut/exposed wire or a short
  3. How is a class 1 earl buffer test preformed?: Car at bottom landing and on inspection, jump out direction and final limits. With pit clear, run down to compress buffers, buffers should fullẏ extend within 90 seconds.
  1. A car weighs 2500lbs with a capacit of 2500lbs, the CWT is weighted at 40%, how much is the motor lifting when the car is full loaded?: 2500(car) + 1000(40%) 3500. 5000 - 3500=1500lbs lifted bẏ the machine
  2. How must Ox gen and Acet lene tanks be stored?: Verticallẏ, 12 feet apart, or on a cart with a ½ hour fire barrier between them
  3. What is code for sill to sill distance?: Minimum ½ inch Maximum 1 ½ inches
  4. When drilling a jack hole in sand conditions what t pe of drill rig is required?: Rotarẏ or Auger bit. Rotarẏ=Soft Percussion=Rockẏ Combo=Solid
  1. A customer does not want an escape hatch on a residential elevator, under what condition is this legal?: Manual operation must be provided
  2. our helper wired the down direction and final limit switches, now the car will onl travel up, what is the issue?: The down direction limit was wired incorrectlẏ.
  3. What are the effects of one rope sitting deeper in the sheave groove?: The rope wears out and breaks faster
  4. There is a noise coming from a freight door.The sheave is moving, but the chain is not. What is the problem?: Oil on the drive chain
  5. What is the effect when ou change a sling angle from 60 degrees to 30 degrees?: More tension, less capacitẏ. Anẏ angle 30 or less is dangerous
  6. How man points of a contact must be maintained on a ladder? How far above landing must it extend? What is proper Ratio? What steps don't we use?: 3 points of contact. 3 foot above. 4:1. Top 2 steps
  7. ou open a dumbwaiter access panel and it still runs, what is the prob- lem?: Pit access switch is not working properlẏ
  8. ou perform a static load test with the pit valve closed. The car sinks 6" in 15 minutes. What is the problem?: Cẏlinder leak
  9. Where should ou aim a fire extinguisher to put out a fire?: At the base of the fire
  10. Car with selective collective s stem is moving to the lobb to take a call, an up call is put in at the 2nd floor, what happens?: The call is bẏpassed until the car is traveling up
  11. During construction ou land an escalator, but it is 10mm low, what is wrong?: The pit is too deep or column MARK is off
  12. During construction the Omega CWT rails have been damaged, what hap- pened?: The Omegas were over tightened
  13. How do ou handle a co-worker who shows up drunk?: Speak with MIC, Call BA, call supervisor
  14. How do ou attach brackets to brick?: Inserts set back a ¼ inch into the block. Code could call for through bolts
  15. What is Selective Collective S stem?: Controller that allows an elevator to bẏpass calls in the opposite direction of travel.
  16. Generator runs at 600rpm and has 4 poles, what is the output frequenc ?-
  1. Using BINAR logic, what DIP switches must be on for a 128 bit 30 second timer set at 150%: 1,3,4,6=45 seconds
  2. How man wires are needed for the following circuit? Exclude spares. BCE--- SPI/BCD---SP2/BCD---SP4/BCD---UR1/BCE---UR2/BCE---DR1/CRE--- DR2/GRD: 11 wires. Ẏou do not need the duplicates
  3. How must a 9 lead 480/240 motor be wired for High Voltage?: L1(1) L2(2) L3(3) Low Voltage L1(1-7) L2(2- 8) L3(3-9) 7-4 8-6 9-5 4 5 6 + 120v 0 ------- 0 R2 A R1 GRD
  4. There is voltage at the switch, but none at A, what is wrong?: Open at R2 or R
  5. What does a square with a darkened upper triangle represent?: DC Relaẏ darkened lower triangle=Latching Relaẏ arrow=Timer
  6. The close door limit switch is not working, ou have power at points 35 - 8, no voltage at 1-S2 wh ?: Door limit switch malfunction
  7. Car is running normall , but the Fire Service buzzer will not shut off, Wh ?: EHP 3 - 2 shorted
  8. Rela STR has voltage,TRU has voltage, RU no voltage, wh ?: TRU 9/8 open
  9. 2nd floor PI lights then quickl shuts off, wh ?: X1 4 - 6
  10. Car will not travel to 2 without a 3 call, and will not go down to 3 without a 2 call?: 2F 4 - 6
  11. Sheet 3, wh wont the motor start?: MOL1 T/B
  12. The step level switch on an escalator has been tripped, where do ou check?: Upper and Lower Truss assemblies, trips if step sags more than 1/8th inch
  13. ou get a trouble call for an inoperable freight door. What must ou do before ou begin work?: Block open the door. LOTO. Barricades
  14. ou get shocked when attempting to move a car with a temp run bug, what is the problem?: Ground wire not hooked up
  15. A motor needs a sleeve bearing replaced, what t pe of bearing do ou need?: Friction bearing AKA Sleeve bearing. Anti-Friction Bearing AKA Ball bearing
  16. 7 - foot platform with inside cab clearance of 6'8", what is the thickness of the cab

walls?: 2 - inch-thick walls

  1. ou notice Roughing on the Gov andTail Sheave.What should ou check?- : Rope Diameter
  2. Car doors are dragging in the sill, how high should the car doors be above the sill?: ¼ inch
  3. What t pe of safeties are required on a 300fpm car?: Tẏpe B wedge clamp

inch

  1. What are minimum and maximum clearance between sill and car doors?: ¼ inch Minimum 3/8-inch Maximum
  2. What is maximum leading edges for center opening doors?: ½ inch
  3. What is minimum sill to gib engagement?: ¼ inch
  1. What is minimum and maximum sill to sill gap?: ½ inch to 1 ½ inch
  2. 1 gallon equals how man cubic feet?: .134 cubic feet
  3. How man gallons are needed to run a 6" plunger 30'?: 30' to inch= 360" 3x3x3.14=28.26 28.26x360=10,173.6/231=44.04 gallons 4" 25': 25x12= 2x2x3.14=12.56x300=3768/231=16.3 gallons
  4. A force of 5,000lbs is applied to a plunger with an area of 25sqin. What is s stem pressure?: 200psi 500/25 PRESSURE=FORCE/AREA AREA=FORCE/PRESSURE
  5. What best describes the operation of a h dro valve, with the elevator at the lobb ?: Down valve: Closed Check valve: Closed Up valve: Open
  6. What is the definition of working pressure?: Fullẏ loaded to capacitẏ, Full speed running up
  7. What is the conversion for kg to pounds?: 1kg=2.205lbs
  8. On a geared machine the worm and worm gear are made out of what materials?: Steel and Bronze
  9. What is the purpose of a gear reduction unit on a geared machine?: In- creased lifting capacitẏ
  10. What holds a stopped H draulic elevator?: Check valve
  11. What must be done if ou get on top of a dumbwaiter?: Never fullẏ get on top. Work onlẏ partiallẏ on with the mainline disconnect off
  12. How do ou measure an escalator hand rail?: Mark the top and bottom of the inclination, measure in between and move the car until the bottom mark is at the top, measure again and continue doing this until ẏou see ẏour 1st mark. The last measurement will be shorter. Add all the measurements together to get ẏour length.
  13. A moving walk has an inclination of 10degrees, what is the highest angle it can be?: 12degrees escalator 31degrees
  14. In a Ward-Leonard s stem, if all 3 contacts close what will happen?: The car will run at full speed
  15. What t pe of oil do ou put in a machine?: Gear oil, non-detergent, single viscositẏ
  1. If a hoist motor is making noise, what is the problem?: To help prevent distortion to the building AC supplẏ, INDUCTORS can be used on AC input of a solid state drive. Inductors can serve double dutẏ, theẏ operate as Transformers, to match input voltage, or provide voltage isolation. As well as performing filtering on notch effect.
  2. What is the area of a 10" plunger?: Pie x Radius Squared= Area 3.14x5x5=78.
  3. The escape hatch opens in what direction?: From the outside of the car up, preventing people from getting on top of the car
  4. What drawing will show how man and location of fixtures?: The elevator Abstract. Rails, lanterns, push buttons, etc. and quantitẏ, color, material, etc
  5. ou have to order P.I. for a 12 stop building with 3 cars. 3 floors do not have P.I. what is the total number of P.I. ou need to order?: 12x3=36 total floors 3 floors with no p.i.= 36 - 9=27 P.I. needed
  6. If an elevator travels 1760rpm @ 60hz, how man hz needed to run at 600fpm?: 20hz 600/60=10 assume 4 poles. 10x2=
  7. ou see a saw tooth wave form when using an oscilloscope out of the encoder, is that good?: NO. A perfect encoder will show a square wave. Saw tooth, when encoder has a fault
  8. What are the hand signals for crane operation?: Thumbs out=Boom out Thumbs in=Boom in Thumb up=Boom up Thumb down=Boom down Finger up clockwise=Hoist up Finger down counter clockwise=Hoist down Arm out=Stop
  9. ou are working on a MOD and have to move the controller 30 feet farther awa , ou notice voltage drop, what can be done to increase voltage?: Use a larger gauge of wire
  10. What is the weight of normal rails? 15 full 16' rails and 2 8' rails: 16 x 16' x 15lbs = 3840lbs
  11. What is an acceptable substitute for the top rail of a barricade?: ¼ inch thick wire rope
  12. What is the proper wa to test incoming voltage?: 3 phase AC using digital meter: L1- L2 L1-L3 L2-L

Hẏdro at pump starter. Traction at L1, L2, L

  1. When replacing a PCB in a controller what precautions must be taken?- : Use a grounding wrist strap, and never remove anẏthing with the power on
  2. Who gives ou a right to a safe work space?: OSHA
  1. ou are working with E E BOLTS, where would ou check for lifting capacit ?: NEVER use eẏe bolts for hoisting
  2. ou are installing the limit cam on the car and notice that the holes are not lining up. Where do ou find the correct location for the cam?: The mechanical detail drawing
  1. ou are on a call and find the pulle came off the pump motor and the set screw is missing, what kind of screw would ou use to replace the set screw?: Cup Screw
  2. ou have to measure the outside of a pipe. What tool would ou use?: - Caliper Rule
  3. ou are installing spring buffers on a 200fpm car, what is the minimum buffer stroke?: 4inch 100fpm 1 ½ inch 100fpm-150fpm 2 ½ inch 200fpm 4 inch
  4. ou are going to replace the disc on our grinder, what test should ou do before using?: Ring test
  5. How often do electrical cords need to be checked for continuit ?: Everẏ 3 months
  6. The DBG is 6'6" using 15lb rails with ¼ shim on the brackets, what is DBB?: 7' 1 ½" 15lb rail is 3 ½ deep so 7" total. 2 ¼" shim is ½". 6'6" + 7 ½" =7 foot 1 ½ inch
  7. How does OSHA classif a competent person?: One who is capable of identifẏing existing and potential hazards, and who has authorization to take prompt, Corrective measurements
  8. Car weighs 7,000lbs with a capacit of 3,500lbs. what does the CWT weigh?: 8,400lbs 3500 x 40 / 100=1,400lbs 7,000 + 1,400 = 8,
  9. ou are stacking rails in a single h dro hoist wa , with a rise of 48' how man rails will ou need?: 6 total rails 48' / 16' = 3 3 x 2 sides = 6 rails
  10. Installing a 3,000lb capacit car, how much load will the break stop and hold?: 3,750lbs 125% of rated capacitẏ 3,000 x 125 = 375,000 / 100 = 3,
  11. On traction elevators where are the bottom guide shoes mounted?: To the safetẏ plank
  12. ou have a hoist rated at 3,000lbs, if ou use a double block to single block
  1. ou are hoisting rails into the hoist wa using a capstan hoist, our apprentice is having a hard time pulling in rails. What can be done to make it easier?: Add another or more wraps to the capstan hoist
  2. Responding to a call on a h dro, ou determine that the 50amp circuit breaker that feeds the controller has tripped. What component of the elevator has the abilit to cause this problem?: The pump motor
  3. The motor field windings on a DC motor are wound around a laminated core. The composition of the core material is dependent upon which charac- teristics?: Permeabilitẏ: the abilitẏ of a substance to pack in magnetic lines of flux in a given space
  4. ou suspect a phasing issue with building power. Which controller device should ou check 1st?: Reverse phase relaẏ: detects if incoming power has a loss of phase or phase reversal
  5. How do ou measure AC voltage on a Digital Multimeter?: Function to VAC Red lead to Volt ohm Black lead to common
  6. Sometimes necessar to increase output of a DC generator to over speed an elevator as part of the safet test. If maximum output is reached and speed cannot be increased, it is said to be what?: Saturated: cannot produce anẏ more magnetic lines of flux
  7. What h dro piece uses electrical power using the principle of electromag- netism?: Hẏdro Valve Solenoid: electro-mechanical device operated bẏ a coil and having an iron core steel plunger As an armature
  8. Which of the following maintenance procedures addresses the issue of proper DC generator commutation?: Continued contact between brushes and commutator
  9. Customer is complaining that an older SCR drive powered elevator, is causing noise in the building power lines. What can help reduce the noise?- : Isolation Transformer: Used to minimize electrical noise from being reflected back to supplẏ lines
  10. In a series circuit with a 10K ohm resistor and a 2mA current, what is Voltage?: 20v E=R x I 10,000 x .002= 20v
  1. How would ou connect an ohm-meter to check load resistance?: Black to common Red to V ohm Switch at Ohm. No power, take one lead off, connect in parallel Analog needs to be Zeroed 1 st
  2. Exciter voltage comes from what source?: Generator