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This study guide provides a comprehensive overview of medical coding and billing practices, focusing on key concepts, terminology, and regulatory requirements. It covers topics such as proper code assignment, insurance payment policies, medicare and medicaid, and compliance with hipaa and hitech regulations. The guide includes questions and answers to reinforce understanding and prepare for exams, making it a valuable resource for students and professionals in the healthcare field. It also addresses the importance of accurate documentation and ethical billing practices, ensuring compliance with legal and industry standards. Useful for those studying medical coding and billing.
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ANS Proper code assignment is determined both by in the medical record and by the unique rules that govern each code set in that instance
ANS The role a coder may take on to verify that the documentation supports the codes the physician has selected
ANS If the medical record is inaccurate or incomplete, it will not translate properly to the language of codes. What can a coder do in order for the medical record to be complete and accurate so they can bill properly?
ANS How often are codes and insurance payment policies updated?
ANS Non-Physician Provider (also known as mid-level providers or physician extenders)
ANS Physician assistant
ANS Nurse practitioner
ANS The two types of primary insurances
ANS Private payers that may offer both group and individual plans
ANS The most significant government insurer; a federal health insurance program
kidney failure or end-stage renal disease ANS Medicare provides coverage for what kind of people?
ANS end-stage renal disease
ANS Helps cover inpatient hospital care, as well as care provided in skilled nursing facilities, hospice care, and home healthcare,
ANS Covers medically necessary physicians' services, outpatient care, and other medical services (including some preventive services) not covered under Medicare Part A. It can be an optional benefit.
ANS Also called Medicare Advantage, combines the benefits of Medicare Part A, Part B, and-sometimes- Part D. The plans are managed by private insurers approved by
ANS A health insurance assistance program for some low-income people (especially children and pregnant women) sponsored by federal and state govern- ments.
ANS Resource-Based Relative Value Scale
ANS Medicare payments for physician services are standardized using and are divided into three com- ponents.
insurance (PLI) ANS The three components used to determine resource cost for physician services.
ANS Accounts for just over half (52 percent) of a procedure's/service's total relative value and is measured by time it takes to perform a service, technical skill, and physical effort.
ANS Accounts for 44 percent of the total relative value for each service and differ by site of service. For example, the expense of providing services in the hospital vs a physician's office.
ANS Resource-Based Professional Liability Insurance
ANS Accounts for 4 percent of the total relative value for each service
ANS Where can you find Physician Fee Schedule (PFS) information?
ANS Physician Fee Schedule
ANS Refers to whether a procedure or service is considered appropriate in a given circumstance
ANS National Coverage Determinations
ANS Explains when Medicare will pay for items or services
ANS Medicare Administrative Contractor
ANS Responsible for interpreting na- tional policies into reginal polices.
ANS Regional policies converted from national polices by a Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC).
ANS Advance Beneficiary Notice
ANS Requires that an individual be notified if there is an unauthorized disclosure or use of his or her health information.
ANS Office of Inspector General
ANS To purposely bill for services that were never given or to bill for a service that has a high reimbursement than the services provided; The person does not have to possess knowledge of the violation for it to still be a considered offense.
ANS Consists of payment for items or services that are billed by providers in error that should not be paid for by Medicare.
ANS A written set of instructions outlining the process for coding and submitting accurate claims, and what to do if mistakes are found.
ANS Certified Procedural Terminology
ANS International Classification of Disease, 10th Revision Clinical Modification
ANS Malpractice
ANS Office for Civil Right
ANS Relative Value Unit
ANS The base of a medical term and can stand alone as the main portion of a medical term.
ANS Attachments to a root word to link another root word or suffix and is always placed between two root words, even when the second root word begins with a vowel
ANS The most common combining vowels
ANS Typically attached to the beginning of a word to modify or alter its meaning; Indicates location, time, or number
ANS Attached to the end of a word to modify or alter its meaning; Indicates procedure, condition, disorder, or disease
ANS Toward the front of the body
ANS Toward the back of the body
ANS Toward the midline of the body
ANS Toward the side of the body
ANS Nearer to the point of attachment or to a given reference point
ANS Farther from the point of attachment of from a given reference point
ANS Above; toward the head
ANS Below; toward the lower end of the spine
lower (inferior) sections
ANS Basic unit of all living things
ANS A group of similar cells performing a specific task
ANS Two or more kinds of tissue that together perform special body func- tions
ANS Groups of organs that work together to perform complex body functions
ANS How many cavities does the human body have?
ANS The space inside of the skull, or cranium, containi
ANS The space inside the spinal column conta spinal cord
ANS The space containing the heart, lungs, esoph trachea, bronchi, and thymus
ANS The space containing the lowest portion of t the stomach, intestines (excluding the sigmoid colon and rectum), k gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and ureters
ANS The space containing the urinary bladder, certain repr organs, part of the large intestine, and the rectum
ANS The upper layer of the skin
ANS The lower layer of the skin
ANS Also called the horny layer, it is the outermost layer of the epidermis
ANS The clear layer of the epidermis, normally found on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet
ANS A layer of the epidermis that marks the transition between the deeper, metabolically active strata and the dead cells of the more superficial strata
ANS The layer of the epidermis that is composed of prickle cells
ANS Deepest layer of the epidermis, made of basal cells
ANS The thin superficial layer of the dermis interlocked with the epidermis
ANS The thick layer of dense, irregular connective tissue of the dermis
ANS The layer beneath the dermis