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Cosmetology state board exam 140
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A
What bonds in the hair are easily broken by heat and water? - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen Before placing implements in a disinfecting solution, they should be - CORRECT ANSWER Cleaned with warm soapy water The best way to avoid back strain while working is to - CORRECT ANSWER Maintain good posture and body alignment Good dental hygiene invcoles visiting the dentist twice each year and - CORRECT ANSWER Brushing and flossing regularly Bacteria that do NOT cause disease are referred to as - CORRECT ANSWER Nonpathogenic Disease-causing bacteria can be spread by - CORRECT ANSWER Coughing or spitting The method of cleaning instruments that kill all micro organisms, including bacterial spores, is - CORRECT ANSWER Sterilization Antiseptics differ from disinfectants because they - CORRECT ANSWER Are safe to use on skin
A quaternary ammonium compound is used as - CORRECT ANSWER A disinfectant When using disinfectants, you should remember that they - CORRECT ANSWER Can be dangerous if used incorrectly. Trichology is the study of - CORRECT ANSWER Hair Name the two distinct phases of the life cycle of bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER Vegetative and spore forming Seen in cross section, straight hair would appear to be - CORRECT ANSWER Round Your clients has a bad case of dry dandruff. You should suggest - CORRECT ANSWER Scalp treatments and frequent mild shampoos Alopecia areata occurs when the clients hair - CORRECT ANSWER Suddenly falls out in round patches The visible portion of the nail itself is referred to as the - CORRECT ANSWER Nail plate A hangnail can be caused by - CORRECT ANSWER Cutting the cuticle improperly
Which is the procedure for an indirect application of high frequency current? - CORRECT ANSWER Massage the area to be treated while the client. Holds the Electrode The chemical symbol for a hydrogen Perroxide is - CORRECT ANSWER H Surfactants are used to remove which from the hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Oils What happens in each individual hair shaft when an aniline derivative (oxidation) tinit is mixed with hydrogen peroxide and applied? - CORRECT ANSWER The cortex swells, allowing pigment molecules to enter Which type of nail cosmetic consists of the following ingredients: lanolin, petroleum, beeswax? - CORRECT ANSWER Cuticle cream Which would be the best location for a successful salon? - CORRECT ANSWER A mall that gets car and foot traffic In a corporation,each owners liability is limited by the - CORRECT ANSWER Amount he or she has invested in the business Which current of electricity is used for scalp and facial treatments because it increases blood flow, elimination and absorption, and metabolism, and has a germicidal effect when electrodes are used to apply it to the scalp and skin? - CORRECT ANSWER Telsa high frequency current To be a successful cosmetologist in the salon business, you must be proficient as a stylist and a - CORRECT ANSWER Sales person
Before draping a client, you should do all of the following except - CORRECT ANSWER Ask the client to wash his or her hands Why is it important to place a towel or neck strip under the Cape between the client skin when And the cape when draping a client? - CORRECT ANSWER For sanitary reasons Besides cleaning the clients hair and scalp, a good shampoo can also - CORRECT ANSWER Give the client a good impression of the salon While shampoo and a client, you would protect his or her face, neck, and ears from the water spray with - CORRECT ANSWER Your hand What type of shampoo should you use on chemically treated hair? - CORRECT ANSWER mild shampoo Dry shampoos are use only on clients - CORRECT ANSWER Whose health does not permit shampoos The muscle attached to a hair follicle is called the - CORRECT ANSWER Arrector pili muscle A whitest discoloration of the nails caused by injury of the base of the nail is called
- CORRECT ANSWER Leaukonychia
For a client with very light skin, you should choose a foundation that is - CORRECT ANSWER The same as the natural skin tone The correct way to test the color of a foundation is to blend some of it on the client's - CORRECT ANSWER Jawline To create natural look, you should apply cheek color no closer to the nose than the - CORRECT ANSWER Center of the eye The coloring agent agent used for lash and brow tint is - CORRECT ANSWER Lash and brow tinting solution Why should a protective base be applied to the scalp prior to the application of a base relaxer? - CORRECT ANSWER To avoid chemical abrasions or sores on the scalp. In permanent waving, you have chemical and physical process. Which of the following is not part of the physical process of permanent waving? - CORRECT ANSWER Draping In order to determine what size partings or sections you will use, you must assess your client's hair in terms of - CORRECT ANSWER Density In doing relaxers, which of the three-strengths would be used on color-treated, damaged, or fine-textured hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Mild strength Hair should be shampooed and left moist before - CORRECT ANSWER Wrapping
How many towels are used to drape for chemical services? - CORRECT ANSWER Two The correct procedure for applying most neutralizer is to... - CORRECT ANSWER Apply,repeat,wait five mins, remove rods. Ideal conditions for a hair/color consultation include - CORRECT ANSWER Natural lightening and nuertal background color Warm toned colors are made up primarily of - CORRECT ANSWER Reds and yellows Clients who have their hair colored usually visit the salon - CORRECT ANSWER Every 4 - 12 weeks A primary color is one that is a pure or fundamentalist color that cannot - CORRECT ANSWER Be achieved from a mixture A highlighting shampoo is a mixture of shampoo and - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen peroxide You're client has requested a return to her darker, natural color. In order to smooth out the line of demarcation between two shades, you should.... - CORRECT ANSWER Filler followed by a soap cap.
How many pairs of cranial nerves are there! - CORRECT ANSWER 12 To save time, both of the comb and shears should be held in your dominant hand while you are - CORRECT ANSWER Combing hair Which of these reference points is NOT commonly used by hairstylists? - CORRECT ANSWER Lip line Which statement about use of the razor for hair cutting is incorrect? - CORRECT ANSWER When combing the hair, out then razor down and hold the comb in your hand. On which part of Thebes's human body is the skin the thinnest! - CORRECT ANSWER Eyelids In terms of braiding and other natural hairstylisting, what does texture refer to? - CORRECT ANSWER The diameter, the feel, wave pattern of the hair. To emphasize the ridge in a fiver wave, you would press the ridge - CORRECT ANSWER Between your fingers To remove tangles form your hair before hairstyling, you should start coming at the - CORRECT ANSWER Nape of the neck
Which of the following describes the process in which natural textured hair is intertwined and meshed together to form a style or separate network of hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Hair locking Why are patch tests required before the application of hair extensions with binding adhesive? - CORRECT ANSWER To check for allergic reactions A small wig used to cover the top or crown of the head only is reffered to as a - CORRECT ANSWER Hair piece The best way to determine if a strand of hair is synthetic product or real human hair is to - CORRECT ANSWER Burn it Which of he following are hairlike projections that cause bacteria to love and are also known are cilia? - CORRECT ANSWER Flagella to avoid burning the client during thermal waving, you should ... - CORRECT ANSWER Hold the comb between the scalp and iron A long women strip of hair that is dewn to elastic strips in a circular pattern to fit the head shape is called a - CORRECT ANSWER Weft Which statement about setting and stylist a wig is incorrect? - CORRECT ANSWER You should always set the wig while is it on the client What percent of the curl is revmoed by a soft press? - CORRECT ANSWER 50- 60%
