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Comprehensive CRC Exam
Questions and Answers (Correct and
Verified) Latest 2023
Avascular Necrosis (osteonecrosis) - correct answer ✅When inadequate blood supply to an area of bone results in bone death. Barium Enema - correct answer ✅A series of x-rays of the lower intestine after the patient has taken a white chalky solution that contains radioactive barium used to look for cancerous growths. Variance - correct answer ✅The average of the squared deviation scores from the mean of the distribution divided by the number of observations. Standard Deviation - correct answer ✅Square root of the variance. Raw Score - correct answer ✅The number of actual points a person scores on a test. 1908 Federal Employees Worker's Comp Act - correct answer ✅Provided an alternative to suing companies for work related injuries. 1914 War-Risk Act - correct answer ✅Gave the US government the ability to
provide insurance to private company ships who were supplying the allies. 1936 Randolph-Sheppard Act - correct answer ✅Authorized blind vendors to operate vending machines on government property.
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were for children, the blind, & unemployed for vocational training and family health programs. 1938 Wagner-O'Day Act - correct answer ✅Required the government to purchase from workshops for the blind. 1943 Barden-Lafollette Act - correct answer ✅Expanded funding & eligibility for vocational rehab services to those with MR & mental illness. Increased need for occupational therapists. Vocational Act Amendment 1954 - correct answer ✅Public law 565 represented a major expansion of government in voc. rehab. Funding went from 50/50 to $3 for every $2 state dollars. Expanded funding to 65 million.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Vocational Act Amendment 1965 - correct answer ✅Expanded funding ratio to 75/25 and extended evaluation process to 6 & 18 months. Made it possible to serve those with a "behavior disorder". Rehab Act of 1973 - correct answer ✅Redirected voc. rehab. to those with severe disabilities. "Behavior disorder" category was dropped. Consumer involvement was required in their Individualized Written Rehab Program (IWRP). 501 - correct answer ✅Non-discrimination in hiring 502 - correct answer ✅Established architectural & transportation barriers and a compliance board to oversee. 503 - correct answer ✅Prohibited discrimination against those with disabilities by any federal contractor receiving $2,500+. It required an affirmative action plan for companies with 50+ employees or $50, federal contract.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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504 - correct answer ✅Prohibits discrimination against qualified handicapped individuals in any federally supported program such as hospitals, schools/colleges, welfare offices, etc. Rehab Acts of 1974, 1976, 1978 - correct answer ✅Strengthened the emphasis on services to those with severe disabilities. The 1978 amendment provided grant funds to support an independent living program. Rehab Acts of 1986 - correct answer ✅Authorized state rehab agencies to provide SE to those with severe disabilities. Rehab Acts of 1992 - correct answer ✅Provided legislation that emphasized consumer involvement in policies of state rehab agencies and in their Individual Plan for Employment (IPE) aka IWRP. Workforce Investment Act & Rehab Act Amendments of 1998 - correct answer ✅Combined federal legislation with other federally supported job training programs to provide a one-stop-shop & save money by combining resources.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Title I - correct answer ✅Employment - prohibits discrimination and requires accomodation for PWD in public sector and government unless it presents an undue hardship. Title II - correct answer ✅Public Services - no qualified individual with a disability may be excluded because of disability from participation in or denied the benefit of services of a public entity. Title III - correct answer ✅Public Accommodation - prohibits discrimination based on disability in goods, services, facilities, privileges, or advantages in any place of public accommodation or in services operated by private entities. Title IV - correct answer ✅Telecommunication - requires telephone relay service to operate 24 hours a day for those with hearing/speech impairments.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Job-Ready - correct answer ✅Means that the client is ready to be placed in a job by completing any physical restoration services and job training called for in their IWRP. Job-Seeking Skills Training - correct answer ✅The process of helping a consumer develop the skills necessary for finding jobs, filling out applications, creating a resume, interviewing, and following up afterwards. Life Care Plan - correct answer ✅Uses existing practice standards to determine what a client's needs will be, how much they will cost, and when other services will be needed. It identifies the financial impact of the injury and what supports will be needed for the rest of their life. On-the-Job Evaluation - correct answer ✅A work assessment approach where the client's performance on a real job is observed and evaluated. Placeability - correct answer ✅The probability of a client being hired for a given job. Factors include availability, education, past work experiences, interviewing skills, etc.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Selective Placement - correct answer ✅Emphasized the responsibility of the rehab counselor to find an appropriate employment situation for the consumer based on evaluation and counseling. Situational Approach - correct answer ✅Is an assessment of a consumer, when engaged in contracted work or simulated work activities, in a rehabilitation facility. and is usually followed by work adjustment training. Supported Employment - correct answer ✅Placing clients in competitive employment settings where they work under the oversight & assistance of a job coach. Transferable Skills - correct answer ✅Qualities unaffected by disability that may have reemployment relevance. Vocational Development - correct answer ✅The developmental process an individual moves through in making career choice. (Super, Ginzberg)
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Alzheimer's Disease - correct answer ✅A progressive neurological disease that causes dementia. Anemia - correct answer ✅Results from having insufficient red blood cells or hemoglobin in the cells and results in reduced oxygen for organs. Aneurysm - correct answer ✅The dilation of a blood vessel that causes the blood to overfill and eventually rupture into surrounding tissues usually causing cerebrovascular accidents or myocardial infarction. Angina - correct answer ✅Chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. Angiogram - correct answer ✅An x-ray of the blood vessels made possible by injecting a dye. Angioplasty - correct answer ✅A medical procedure where a balloon-tipped catheter is inserted into the coronary artery to enlarge it.
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Ankylosing Spondylitis - correct answer ✅Inflammatory disease (arthritis) affecting the joints & ligaments of the spine and can lead to new bone growth and fusing of spinal joints. Anoxia - correct answer ✅A lack of oxygen which can cause damage to the brain. Aortic Insufficiency or Regurgitation - correct answer ✅Is when the main artery from the heart (aorta) sloshed blood back into the left ventricle chamber of the heart because of poor aortic valve closure. Aphasia - correct answer ✅Refers to impairment in receiving or expressing with language and symbols and results from neurological damage to the brain usually from a stroke. Apnea - correct answer ✅Lack or absence of breathing. Aphthous Ulcer - correct answer ✅Cancer sore in the mouth
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Atrophy - correct answer ✅The wasting away of a developed organ or muscle. Audiogram - correct answer ✅A test of hearing performed by an audiologist. Barett's Esophagus - correct answer ✅Damage to the lower part of the esophagus because of stomach acid being refluxing up into it. Basal Cell Carcinoma - correct answer ✅A type of skin cancer.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Bell's Palsy - correct answer ✅Paralysis to one side of the face caused by an inflamed facial nerve which results in a drooping mouth. Bradycardia - correct answer ✅An abnormally slow heart beat. Bronchitis - correct answer ✅Inflammation of the bronchi. Carcinoma - correct answer ✅A cancer that originates in tissues covering/lining an organ. Cephalgia - correct answer ✅Headache Coronary Heart Disease - correct answer ✅Fatty material accumulates in the wall of a coronary artery and the oxygen demands in an area of the heart muscle cannot be met. Angina pectoris occurs and eventually a myocardial infarction.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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End-Stage Renal Disease - correct answer ✅When the kidneys fail a number of symptoms may appear in different body systems. Complications include anemia, peripheral neuropathy, hyperthyroidism, and osteoporosis. Gout - correct answer ✅A type of arthritis that results from uric acid crystal deposits in the joint. Guillain-Barre' Syndrome - correct answer ✅Degeneration of the myelin sheath surrounding peripheral nerves so that paralysis or severe paresis results. Hodgkin's Disease - correct answer ✅A type of lymphoma where lymph glands are attacked throughout the body. Huntington's Disease - correct answer ✅A hereditary brain disease characterized by jerky involuntary movements and mental deterioration. Legionnaire's Disease - correct answer ✅A severe bacterial infection of the respiratory tract that starts like the flu but quickly progresses.
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
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Meniere's Disease - correct answer ✅A disease where excess fluids in the inner ear cause equilibrium problems. Multiple Sclerosis - correct answer ✅A neurological disease centering around demyelination of the myelin sheath which protects the nerves. Myasthenia Gravis - correct answer ✅A disease where the muscles do not receive messages transmitted by the nerves and results in paralysis. Myocardial Infarction - correct answer ✅When the blood supply to an area of the heart is cut off or restricted due to blockage of a coronary artery. "Heart Attack" Neoplasm - correct answer ✅A cancerous growth. Neuralgia - correct answer ✅Pain along the course of a nerve. "Carpal Tunnel Syndrome & Herpes Zoster (Shingles)
Comprehensive CRC Exam Questions and Answers
