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CNA State Exam Practice Questions And Accurate Answers (Latest
Update 2024 - 2025 100 % Pass)
When providing support and teaching a client to walk with a cane, the nurse aide stands
a. about two feet directly behind the client. b. about one foot from the client's weak side. c. about one foot from the client's strong side. d. slightly behind the client on the client's weak side. - Answer d. slightly behind the client on the client's weak side.
When caring for a client with urinary retention, the nurse aide can expect that the client will a. urinate large volumes. b. be unable to urinate. c. urinate frequently. d. be incontinent of urine. - Answer b. be unable to urinate.
Aging-related hearing changes result in older clients gradually losing their ability to hear a. high-pitched sounds. b. low-pitched sounds. c. slow sounds.
d. rapid sounds. - Answer a. high-pitched sounds.
The best way to safely identify your patient is by a. asking his name. b. calling his name and waiting for his response. c. checking the bed plate. d. checking the name tag. Answer d. checking the name tag.
A client is on a bowel and bladder training program and has not had a bowel movement in three days. The nurse aide should a. report it to the charge nurse. b. give the client an enema. c. offer the client prune juice. d. tell the client to increase fluid intake. - Answer a. notify the charge nurse.
The medical abbreviation for before meals is a. p.c. b. b.i.d. c. a.c. d. t.i.d. - Answer c. a.c.
A client who has been diagnosed with hypertension is most likely to have had a history of a. low blood pressure.
assistant observe and record when admitting a client? a. freckles b. wrinkles c. short nails d. bruises - Answer d. bruises
When responding to a client on the intercom, the nursing assistant should state a. "Hello, who is calling, please?" b. "What is it that you want?" c. "This is [nursing assistant name and position], can I help you?" d. "Please hold; I'll have the nurse answer your call." - Answer c. "This is [nursing assistant name and position], can I help you?"
Which of the following things should the nurse assistant do to orientize new clients to their environment? a. Show the client the location and how to use the call light. b. Inform the client that the TV should not be turned on. c. Have family members leave the room after the assistant has completed the admission. d. Lower the bed to the high position and raise the side rails. - Answer a. Show the client the location and how to use the call light.
When preparing a client's room, the nursing assistant should do all of the following EXCEPT a. checking the placement of the call bell. b. adjusting the back rest as directed. c. administering the client's medications. d. adjusting the lighting as appropriate. - Answer c. administering the client's medications.
When assisting a client out of bed, the nurse aide should always a. employ body mechanic techniques. b. get another nurse aide to assist. c. raise the bed to its maximum height. d. lower all safety rails. - Answer a. use body mechanic techniques.
How often should clients be repositioned during an eight-hour shift? a. qlh b. q2h c. q3h d. q4h - Answer b. q2h
Which of the following is the correct action for serving a meal to a client who requires being fed? a. Deliver the tray with all the other trays, and then return to feed the client.
During hand washing, the nurse aide accidentally touches the inside of the sink while rinsing the soap off. The next action is to a. let the water run over the hands for two minutes. b. dry the hands and turn off the faucet with the paper towel. c. repeat the wash from the beginning. d. repeat washing, but for half the time. - Answer c. repeat the wash from the beginning.
How should a nurse aide dress for a job interview? a. in a clean t-shirt and casual slacks b. in a nurse aide uniform c. in a business suit, dress, or pants and dress shirt d. in formal attire - Answer c. in a business suit, dress, or pants and dress shirt
An ambulatory client is newly admitted. Before Leaving the client alone, the nurse aide should a. ask if the client is hungry. b. inspect the client's skin. c. assess the client's intake and output. d. make sure the client knows how to use the call bell. - Answer d. make sure the client knows how to use the
call bell.
When lifting a heavy object, the correct method would be to bend at the a. waist, keeping your legs straight. b. waist, rounding your shoulders. c. knees, keeping your back straight. d. knees and waist. - Answer c. knees, keeping your back straight.
At what time should nurse aides wash their hands? a. after eating b. before using the bathroom c. after client care d. before cleaning a bedpan - Answer c. after client care
When assisting a client with eating, one of the first things the nurse aide should do is a. cut the food into bite-size pieces. b. wash his own hands and the client's hands. c. butter the client's bread. d. provide the client with privacy. - Answer b. wash his own hands and the client's hands.
A patient has a new cast on her right arm. While caring for her, it is important to first observe for a. pulse above the cast.
b. floor is slippery. c. room door is closed. d. wheelchair brakes are engaged. -Answer d. wheelchair brakes are engaged.
A client has a paralyzed left side. When transferring the client from the bed to the wheelchair, the nurse aide should stand a. on the right side. b. in front of the client. c. on the left side. d. behind the client. - Answer c. on the left side.
During rounds at 5:30 A.M., a nurse aide finds a patient on the floor. What is the first thing the nurse aide should do? a. Call 911. b. Start CPR. c. Call for help. d. Check the client's pulse and respirations. - Answer d. Check the client's pulse and respirations.
When moving a wheelchair onto an elevator, the nurse aide should stay a. behind the chair and pull it toward the aide. b. behind the chair and push it away from the aide. c. in front of the client to observe the client's
condition. d. at the side of the wheelchair while opening the door. - Answer a. behind the chair and pull it toward the aide.
The Foley bag must be kept lower than the client's bladder so that a. urine will not leak out, soiling the bed. b. Urine will not return to the bladder, causing infection. c. The bag will be hidden and the client will not be embarrassed. d. The client will be more comfortable in bed. - Answer b. Urine will not return to the bladder, causing infection.
For an afternoon snack, the kitchen sent a diabetic client a container of chocolate ice cream. The nursing assistant should first a. replace diet soda for the ice cream. b. omit afternoon snack and notify the charge nurse. c. call the kitchen and tell them their error. d. serve half of the ice cream. - Answer b. omit afternoon snack and notify the charge nurse.
In caring for a client who is using the commode, the nurse should
d. generalized moist heat application. - Answer a. local dry heat application.
Clients receiving an enema are usually placed a. on the right side. b. on the left side. c. flat on the back. d. in a semisitting position. - Answer b. on the left side.
A female client's perineal area should be cleansed before which specimen is collected? a. 24-hour urine specimen b. midstream clean-catch urine specimen c. pediatric routine urine specimen d. routine urine specimens - Answer b. midstream clean-catch urine specimen
The most common site for counting the pulse is the a. carotid artery. b. femoral artery. c. brachial artery. d. radial artery. - Answer d. radial artery.
When counting respirations, the nurse aide should a. wait until after the client has exercised. b. not tell the patient what he is going to do. c. count five respirations and then check his
watch. d. have the client count respirations while the aide takes her pulse - Answer b. not tell the patient what he is going to do. Which of the following is NOT the nurse aide's responsibility when caring for clients who have urinary catheters? a. inserting the catheter b. making sure the catheter is draining c. preventing infection d. documenting urinary output - Answer a. inserting the catheter When giving information to the charge nurse for an incident report, the nurse aide should a. document in the resident's chart that an incident occurred. b. place the report in her personal file. c. state the facts clearly. d. provide her opinions as to the cause of the incident - Answer c. state the facts clearly.
All long-term-care nurse aides must be competency evaluated and must complete a separate educational course. These requirements are established by a. OBRA. b. OSHA. c. CDC. d. FDA. - Answer a. OBRA.
confidential b. obtaining private duty staff if desired c. knowing what is wrong with the client's roommate d. treating the staff any way he or she pleases - Answer a. having personal information kept confidential
A resident often cries while she is receiving her P.M. care. What should the nurse aide do? a. Tell her to stop crying. b. Ignore her and continue with her carq. c. Tell her jokes to make her laugh. d. Tell her that it's all right to cry, and that the aide is there for her if she wants to talk. - Answer d. Tell her that it's all right to cry, and that the aide is available to talk with her if she wishes.
When giving care to dentures, the nurse aide must a. soak them in boiling water. b. run warm water over them. c. plunge them in and out of cool water. d. set them on a towel in the sink in cool water. - Answer d. set them on a towel in the sink in cool water.
Sexuality in long-term-care residents may include
all of the following EXCEPT a. wanting to be alone with a partner. b. feeling anxious about body image. c. fondling in public. d. desiring to have sex - ANSWER c. fondling in public.
The client is getting a partial bed bath. This means that the nurse aide should bathe the client's a. face, neck, ears, arms, and hands. b. face, axillae, hands, and buttocks. c. face, hands, axillae, and legs. d. face, hands, axillae, genitals, and buttocks. - Answer d. face, hands, axillae, genitals, and buttocks.
An agitated resident must be turned every two hours all night long. The first action of the nurse aide when waking up this resident is to a. turn on the light. b. speak quietly and calmly. c. touch her shoulder. d. shout her name. - Answer b. speak quietly and calmly.
If a client objects to certain food for religious or cultural reasons, the appropriate action would be to a. tell him to wait for the next meal.
not be allowed to eat lunch or go to bingo if she does not have her bath. This is an example of a. rehabilitation. b. discipline. c. verbal abuse. d. physical abuse. - Answer c. verbal abuse.
On entering a room, an aide notices that the client is not breathing. The aide's first action should be to a. call for help. b. lay the client down on his back. c. give four quick breaths. d. give 8-10 abdominal thrusts. - Answer a. call for help.
A client's dentures are lost. The first action should be to a. notify the administrator. b. look for them. c. notify the doctor. d. notify the charge nurse. - Answer d. notify the charge nurse.
Nursing assistants are responsible for a. planning client care. b. doing tasks assigned by the charge nurse. c. performing their job without ever seeking assistance. d. sharing assignments with co-workers. - Response b. performing work assignments
delegated by the charge nurse. A patient turns on the call light because he has to urinate. The best response would be to a. turn off the light, as he is not your own client. b. use the intercom and inform him that there are two clients ahead of him. c. respond to the call light and take in the urinal. d. answer the call light when the aide has the time. - Answer c. answer the call light and get the urinal.
A client is on CMR and in the prone position. The nurse aide finds the client vomiting bright red blood. The nurse aide should first a. clean up the vomit. b. place the client in the side-lying position. c. provide the client with an emesis basin. d. call the charge nurse. - Answer b. place the client in the side-lying position.
When performing catheter care, the nurse aide should wash the catheter a. toward the meatus. b. with Betadine soap. c. away from the meatus. d. with alcohol. - Answer c. away from the meatus.
A nurse aide who applies restraints on a client without directions from the charge nurse may
