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CNA ILLINOIS STATE EXAM Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2023)
Typology: Exams
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Insulin reaction can be caused by - Correct Answer ✅too little food high blood pressure - Correct Answer ✅hypertension low blood pressure - Correct Answer ✅hypoglycemia Standard Precautions - Correct Answer ✅should be used on everyone that is in you're care transmission-based precautions - Correct Answer ✅is an addition to standard precautions - include contact, airborne, and droplet precautions extension - Correct Answer ✅Straightening of a joint Flexion - Correct Answer ✅bending a joint Abduction - Correct Answer ✅Movement away from the midline of the body
Adduction - Correct Answer ✅Movement toward the midline of the body plantar flexion - Correct Answer ✅bending of the sole of the foot by curling the toes toward the ground / downward movement Dorsiflexion - Correct Answer ✅upward movement of the foot supination - Correct Answer ✅Palm up pronation - Correct Answer ✅turning the palm downward acute illness - Correct Answer ✅A sudden illness from which a person is expected to recover team nursing - Correct Answer ✅led by the RN who delegates based on patents needs and NA abilities. - we report to RN chronic illness - Correct Answer ✅On-going illness with no cure (arthritis)
What is a bland diet used for? - Correct Answer ✅Decrease GI irritation / gastric Stoll collection - Correct Answer ✅- must be 1/2 cup
tympanic membrane - Correct Answer ✅eardrum
transferring a patient to/from a car.. - Correct Answer ✅place wheelchair in a 45 degree angle reposition in bed - Correct Answer ✅every 2 hrs reposition in chair - Correct Answer ✅every 1 hr restraints are released every.. - Correct Answer ✅2 hours : for 10 min patients or the restraints are observed every... - Correct Answer ✅15 mins Hot and cold applications - Correct Answer ✅You MUST check the skin every 5 minutes and they must be removed after 15-20 minutes
aphasia - Correct Answer ✅impairment of language, usually caused by left hemisphere damage either to Broca's area (impairing speaking) or to Wernicke's area (impairing understanding). -absent or difficult Dyspnea - Correct Answer ✅difficulty breathing dysphasia - Correct Answer ✅difficulty speaking Dyshagia - Correct Answer ✅difficulty swallowing Fracture pan - Correct Answer ✅a bedpan that is flatter than a regular bedpan hip injury - Bath temperature - Correct Answer ✅110- Pericare temperature - Correct Answer ✅105- 109
tub bath temperature - Correct Answer ✅105 degrees AAROM - Correct Answer ✅The CNA assists the resident with exercises AROM - Correct Answer ✅resident is independent PROM - Correct Answer ✅CNA does all the work best position in bed for a patient to breath - Correct Answer ✅semi flowers white blood cells (leukocytes) - Correct Answer ✅fight infection bright light causes.. - Correct Answer ✅pupil to get smaller AHA - Correct Answer ✅American Hospital Association OBRA - Correct Answer ✅Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
takes affect in 10-20 mins Blood - Correct Answer ✅Connective tissue made of plasma, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets.
diastolic pressure - Correct Answer ✅Blood pressure that remains between heart contractions. urinary system - Correct Answer ✅Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from the body. Regulates water, electrolyte and acid-base balance of the blood. integumentary system - Correct Answer ✅Consists of the skin, mucous membranes, hair, and nail Rectal glass thermometer - Correct Answer ✅-short, blunt, slightly rounded tip = it is red
CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) - Correct Answer ✅refers to medical procedures used when a person's heart and lungs have stopped working RACE - Correct Answer ✅rescue, alarm, contain, extinguish myocardial infarction - Correct Answer ✅the occlusion of one or more coronary arteries caused by plaque buildup (heart attack) Parkinson's disease - Correct Answer ✅A disorder of the central nervous system that affects movement, often including tremors.
diabetic retinopathy - Correct Answer ✅disease of the retina in diabetics characterized by capillary leakage, bleeding, and new vessel formation (neovascularization) leading to scarring and loss of vision strong side - Correct Answer ✅- move strong side first
PASS - Correct Answer ✅Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep Nurse Practice Act - Correct Answer ✅law established to regulate nursing practice assist - Correct Answer ✅a device to use for a person who has had spinal injury Sims position - Correct Answer ✅lying on left side with right knee drawn up and with left arm drawn behind, parallel to the back Blood carries - Correct Answer ✅Food, oxygen, and other substances cells needed to function hemiplegia - Correct Answer ✅paralysis of one side of the body Functions of muscles - Correct Answer ✅movement, stability, control of body openings and passages, heat production, glycemic control