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Cell Size Comparison: Alpha and Beta Species - Prof. Thomas Mcphillips, Assignments of Biology

Information about the sizes and shapes of two different cell species, alpha and beta. The dimensions of each cell and calculations for their volumes and surface areas. It also includes a question about the survival advantage of one cell over the other and a hint about the anatomy of large human nerve cells.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/18/2009

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Name: ______________________________________
Bio 158: Life Science – A Human Perspective
Cell Size Exercise
A biologist is investigating cells of two different species.
The first cell he called alpha. Alpha is approximately the shape of a cube and is 2 micrometers
on each side (i.e. length = 2 micrometers, width = 2 micrometers, height = 2 micrometers).
The second cell he called Beta. Beta is approximately the shape of a rectangular solid with a
length of 8 micrometers, width of 1 micrometer, and height of 1 micrometer.
1. What is the volume of one Alpha cell?
2. What is the volume of one Beta cell?
3. What is the surface area of one Alpha cell?
4. What is the surface area of one Beta cell?
5. Does one cell have a survival advantage over the other? If so, which one? Explain.
6. Some human nerve cells are 3 feet or more long. Why are these cells able to survive at
such a large size? (HINT: Is there anything you might predict about their
anatomy/structure that might allow them to survive at such a large size?)

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Name: ______________________________________ Bio 158: Life Science – A Human Perspective

Cell Size Exercise

A biologist is investigating cells of two different species. The first cell he called alpha. Alpha is approximately the shape of a cube and is 2 micrometers on each side (i.e. length = 2 micrometers, width = 2 micrometers, height = 2 micrometers). The second cell he called Beta. Beta is approximately the shape of a rectangular solid with a length of 8 micrometers, width of 1 micrometer, and height of 1 micrometer.

  1. What is the volume of one Alpha cell?
  2. What is the volume of one Beta cell?
  3. What is the surface area of one Alpha cell?
  4. What is the surface area of one Beta cell?
  5. Does one cell have a survival advantage over the other? If so, which one? Explain.
  6. Some human nerve cells are 3 feet or more long. Why are these cells able to survive at such a large size? (HINT: Is there anything you might predict about their anatomy/structure that might allow them to survive at such a large size?)