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CANS EXAM ACTUAL EXAM 2024 All 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (PROFESSOR VERIFIED) |ALREADY GRADED A+ | LATEST VERSION
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Family Strengths: Carmen's parental rights have been terminated; she has no other known family members. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Interpersonal Skills: 4-year-old Mindy is very shy. It takes a lot of prompting for her to play with others. When prompted, she will attempt to play with the other children. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Optimism: 17-year-old Dante plans to go to medical school. He knows if he studies hard in his classes he can do it. ------CORRECT ANSWER------------ -- 0 Educational Setting: 15-year-old Trumaine has recently returned home from a residential placement. No school has been identified for him at this time. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Vocational: Jamie is really good at fixing things. He does not want to fix things for a living, however, he wants to be a writer. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1
Talents/Interests: Sarah won the most valuable player award of her swim team and is team captain. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 0 Spiritual/Religious: 17-year-old Tracy sings in the church choir and participates in many youth activities. She states that her beliefs give her comfort and that she prays when distressed. ------CORRECT ANSWER----- --------- 0 Community Involvement: This past year, Jill became involved in community center activities including joining a soccer team. ------CORRECT ANSWER- ------------- 1 Natural Supports: Natalie has neighbors who have helped her get a summer job for a few years. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Relationship Permanence: 12-year-old Natasha is living in her third foster home. Her permanency plan calls for her to live with her mother; her mother participates fully in supervised visitation. ------CORRECT ANSWER- ------------- 2 Child/Youth Involvement with Care: 9-year-old Ben is not knowledgeable of his needs. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Coping and Survival Skills: Don manages adversity quite well, but does not seem to have much fun. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1
Physical Health: Cailin has asthma. She is able to take part in gym class if she has her puffer. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Sleep: Reggie is a 16-year-old who stays out late on school nights and then sleeps during class. He often does not get a full night of sleep during the week. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Elimination: Monica doesn't like going to the bathroom in public places. She will hold it in if she has to. Her mother reported to the doctor that Monica complains of frequent stomachaches. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Personal Hygiene/ Self-Care: Bronwyn forgets to brush her teeth, but no one notices. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Gender Identity: James reports feeling like he should have been born a girl instead of a boy. When he told his father, his father threatened to throw him out of the house if James brought it up again. James is so stressed about this that he has been losing sleep. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Sexual Development: Marquis is a 17-year-old boy. He has had three sexual partners in his life, ages 20, 22, and 28. ------CORRECT ANSWER-- ------------ 2 Judgment/Decision Making: 16-year-old Tony enjoys getting drunk and taking his parents' vehicle out for joy rides. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------- ------ 3
Legal: 14-year-old Don has been arrested in the past for theft, but not in the last year. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Independent Living Skills: Darnell is a 16-year-old boy who will not bathe if his parents do not tell him to. His parents are worried that when he moves out one day that he will never bathe. They believe that some outside supports will be able to address the issue. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------- ------ 2 Job Functioning: Tommy was recently fired from his fast food job for missing work and being rude to the manager. ------CORRECT ANSWER---- ---------- 3 Developmental/Intellectual Disability: A child's intellectual functioning is so poor that it prevents valid testing. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Self-Injurious Behaviour: 8-year-old Ryan has been banging his head repeatedly against the floor. His skull has begun to change shape because of this behavior and he has started to have painful headaches. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Suicide Risk: 15-year-old Amanda was released from the hospital today after a 5 day stay resulting from her attempt to slit her wrists. She currently reports no active suicidal ideation. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2
Bullying: Darnell is a member of a gang and has been involved in intimidating other youth using violence. ------CORRECT ANSWER------------ -- 3 Medication Compliance: Brittany sometimes forgets to take her seizure medication, but remembers as soon as she sees the reminder she put on the fridge. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Psychosis (Thought Disorder): A 18 year-old boy tells you that he is hearing voices telling him to get a knife and stab his mother. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Depression: Trish is a 17-year-old girl who sometimes gets blue and a bit down on herself. She generally is able to 'snap herself out' of her funks, but sometimes needs support. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Anxiety: Martha has social anxiety that interferes with her making friends at school. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Mania: Vicki has a history of manic behavior when she was younger but has since controlled it with medication. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------
Attention/Concentration: Denis is a 14-year-old with attention problems that interfere with his school work. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Oppositional Behavior: A 12-year-old boy talks back to his teachers and a few letters have been sent home about this problem. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Conduct: A 15-year-old has been arrested for vandalism and theft after stealing from a neighbor. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Anger Control: A 12-year-old boy destroys property and physically harms others when he becomes angry. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Substance Use: A young man is prostituting himself to pay for his growing drug habit. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Eating Disturbance: Quenzell refuses all food. He becomes aggressive when efforts are made to encourage him to eat. His weight has dropped so low that he has to be hospitalized. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Attachment Difficulties: A 9-year-old girl cries when her mother drops her off at school, but once her mother has left, she is fine for the rest of the school day. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1
Mental Health: A single mother was recently hospitalized with severe postpartum depression. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Substance Use: A substance abuse team is worried that a single mother has a substance use problem because she tends to be very sleepy at meetings. She denies any use. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Posttraumatic Reactions: Jerry's dad was in a car accident as a child and now gets nervous when driving. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Developmental: A single mother has an IQ of 50 and is unable to provide the needed assistance to her child. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Access to Child Care: Connor's aunt usually watches him; however, sometimes she is unable to and Connor's dad has to skip his meetings to stay home with Connor. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Military Transitions: Daisy just relocated with her parents -- who are both in the Armed Forces -- because they had been redeployed to a nearby military base. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Family Stress: Sasha's asthma has his father so worried that Sasha is hardly allowed to leave the house; his parents get in frequent arguments about this. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3
Safety: Veronica's mother is addicted to heroin. She struggles to take care of Veronica's basic needs. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Medical Health: 9-year-old Paula has leukemia and her doctors say that she might not live for more than one year. ------CORRECT ANSWER--------- ----- 3 Self-Injurious Behavior: 4-year-old Ryan has been banging his head repeatedly against the floor. His skull has begun to change shape because of this behavior and he has started to have painful headaches. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Aggressive Behavior: Oles is always hitting his dog; so far, his mother has been unable to get him to stop. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Intentional Misbehavior: When Suzy's parents have people over, Suzy will swear to get attention. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Sexually Reactive Behavior: Tom was abused by his foster dad and now engages in sexually inappropriate touching. ------CORRECT ANSWER------ -------- 2 Bullying Others: Daryl is a 4-year-old who was recently disciplined for taking the toys of another child at day care. ------CORRECT ANSWER------- ------- 2
Motor: 5-year-old Tilden is unable to walk but can manage hand-related tasks. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Eating: Quenzell refuses all food. He becomes aggressive when efforts are made to encourage him to eat. His weight has dropped so low that he has to be hospitalized. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Sensory Reactivity: Ashton is an 4-year-old with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome symptoms who is easily overwhelmed by too much sensory input and becomes unable to function. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Attachment Difficulties: An 4-year-old boy has lived in three foster homes in the past year. His foster parents feel like they cannot make a connection with him. The foster parents also feel that the boy cannot form attachments with anyone. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Emotional Control/Temperament: Terrance has persistent temper tantrums when he does not get what he wants. It is difficult to calm him down or re- direct him. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Failure to Thrive: Carmen was born early and was underweight for many months, but now she is in the normal range for weight. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Depression: Denise has shifting moods that are challenging for her foster parents at home. Most days it is hard for her to get out of bed in the
morning and get ready for daycare, but other times she wakes up excited and ready to take on the day. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Anxiety: Martha has social anxiety that interferes with her making friends at school. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Atypical Behaviors: La'Quesha's mom and dad have noticed that La'Quesha will stare at lights for hours on end. They have to snap their fingers to get her to stop. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Impulsivity/Hyperactivity: Deonte has trouble waiting his turn; he often blurts out answers in class. During lunch time he is always getting time outs because he does not stay at his desk to eat. ------CORRECT ANSWER------ -------- 2 Oppositional Behaviors: A 5-year-old girl is so defiant toward her parents that they have decided to give up custody, as they feel they are no longer capable of controlling her behavior. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Eating Disturbance: Quenzell refuses all food. He becomes aggressive when efforts are made to encourage him to eat. His weight has dropped so low that he has to be hospitalized. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Persistence: 3-year-old Richard has a limited ability to complete tasks. When his mother or teacher gets involved, this sometimes helps, but sometimes doesn't. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2
Domestic Violence: 4-year-old Xena's parents fight all the time in front of her; sometimes, the fights get physical. Neither parent has ever needed medical attention as a result of these fights ------CORRECT ANSWER------- -------yes Parental Incarseration: Two months ago, Tina's father was arrested for breaking and entering; he was sent to prison. Tina has gone to visit him one time. ------CORRECT ANSWER--------------yes Household Substance Exposure: A father becomes drunk and argumentative and conflict arises. No violence has occurred. ------ CORRECT ANSWER--------------yes Family History of Mental Illness: Paul's sister has been diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia. ------CORRECT ANSWER--------------yes Disruption of Caregiving: When 15-year-old Sara was 3 years old, she was removed from her parents' home and placed with her grandparents where she has been ever since. ------CORRECT ANSWER--------------yes Adjustment to Trauma: A 17-year-old girl was mugged late one night. She is now afraid to walk the streets at night time. Sometimes she has nightmares about the mugging. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2
Traumatic Grief/Separation: Sammy has never experienced grief. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 0 Re-Experiencing: After years of sexual abuse, Joshua has started to re- enact his sexual abuse on younger children. ------CORRECT ANSWER------ -------- 3 School Behavior: An 8-year-old boy repeatedly talks out of turn in class. ---- --CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 School Achievement: A 13-year-old boy is failing all of his classes and is at risk of not being promoted to the next grade. ------CORRECT ANSWER----- --------- 3 School Attendance: Over the past couple of months, Tremont has missed a day of school every month. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Relationship with Teachers: Brenden respects his teachers but rarely talks to them, which interferes with his learning. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------- ------ 2 Hypersexuality: Danielle is in a relationship but continues to seek out multiple sexual relationships. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Masturbation: Sometimes Jen masturbates in her bedroom, but her family is unaware. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 0
of stress, Maria will emotionally "explode" without being able to control herself. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Self-Stimulation: The smell of onions repulses David, making him shout and wring his hands. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Motor: 5-year-old Tilden is unable to walk but can manage hand-related tasks. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Developmental Delay: Francine achieved all developmental milestones. ---- --CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 0 Sensory Reactivity: When a sound is made, Rachel takes a longer time to direct her eyes to where the sound was made. ------CORRECT ANSWER--- ----------- 2 Atypical Behavior: La'Quesha's mom and dad have noticed that La'Quesha will stare at lights for hours on end. They have to snap their fingers to get her to stop. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 2 Failure to Thrive: Carmen was born early and was underweight for many months, but now she is in the normal range for weight. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1 Eating: 3 year old Guy is a picky eater. He always needs to inspect his food before ingesting it. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 1
Mobility: 4-year-old Tristan has cerebral palsy and is wheelchair-bound with fine motor challenges. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Positioning: 4 year old John is unable to reposition self and requires 24 hour monitoring and physical assistance from others to reposition self. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Elimination: Despite his parents' teaching him how to know when the time is right to go to the washroom, 5-year-old Brian continues to wet himself constantly. Brian refuses to go back to wearing diapers and his parents are afraid to take him out in public for fear that he may have an accident. ------ CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 History of Perpetrating Violence: Isaac killed his pet dog two months ago. -- ----CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Frustration Management: Thalia gets so frustrated with her friends that she can't control her anger. She often punches or pushes her friends, physically hurting them. ------CORRECT ANSWER-------------- 3 Hostility: Leah always looks angry. Even though she is never rude or mean, her friends perceive her as an angry person. ------CORRECT ANSWER----- --------- 1