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Calculus 5.3 5.4 5.5, Exercises of Calculus

Exercises for calculus section 5.3 problems

Typology: Exercises

2018/2019

Uploaded on 04/10/2019

Dmarz24
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Math 10b Homework for Section 5.4, 5.3 and 5.5
Show all your work on all assignments.
I. Section 5.4.
1. Do the following problems on page 372–73: # 3, 4a–d, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 17, 21 and 22.
2. Find a function F(x) that satisfies both of the following conditions:1,
(a) F(x) is an antiderivative of f(x) = 1 + x3;
(b) F(4) = 0.
3. Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of g(x) = Zcos x
2
4t2dt at x=π
2.
4. The Fresnel function, named after the French physicist Augustin Fresnel, is defined
as follows:
S(x) = Zx
0
sin(πt2/2) dt.
It is one of many functions in physics and engineering that cannot be written in a
simpler form. The function first appeared in Fresnel’s theory of the diffraction of light
waves, but more recently it has been applied to the design of highways.
The graph of f(t) = sin(πt2/2) is shown below. Use it to answer the following questions:
(a) Give a rough estimate for S(1).
(b) At what value of x(for x > 0) does S(x) attain its first local maximum? Note:
your answer should be an exact number, not an estimate.
(c) Is S(x) concave up or concave down on the interval (0,1)? Why?
y!x2
2
" #
$ %
& '
sin x 0>if
" #
$ %
& '
=
0
0
OVER
1Hint: In #2 for §5.4, use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.
pf2

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Math 10b Homework for Section 5.4, 5.3 and 5.

Show all your work on all assignments.

I. Section 5.4.

  1. Do the following problems on page 372–73: # 3, 4a–d, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 17, 21 and 22.
  2. Find a function F (x) that satisfies both of the following conditions:^1 , (a) F (x) is an antiderivative of f (x) =

1 + x^3 ; (b) F (4) = 0.

  1. Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of g(x) =

∫ (^) cos x − 2

4 − t^2 dt at x = π 2.

  1. The Fresnel function, named after the French physicist Augustin Fresnel, is defined as follows: S(x) =

∫ (^) x 0 sin(πt

(^2) /2) dt.

It is one of many functions in physics and engineering that cannot be written in a simpler form. The function first appeared in Fresnel’s theory of the diffraction of light waves, but more recently it has been applied to the design of highways. The graph of f (t) = sin(πt^2 /2) is shown below. Use it to answer the following questions: (a) Give a rough estimate for S(1). (b) At what value of x (for x > 0) does S(x) attain its first local maximum? Note: your answer should be an exact number, not an estimate. (c) Is S(x) concave up or concave down on the interval (0, 1)? Why?

y

!x

sin if x > 0

OVER

(^1) Hint: In #2 for §5.4, use the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus.

II. Section 5.

  1. Do the following problems on pages 363–5: # 1, 4, 7, 8, 11, 14, 19, 27, 49.
  2. Find the following indefinite integrals:

a.

∫ (^) (x + 3) 2 x dx^ b.

∫ 8 x^ dx

  1. Recall that if a function f (x) is continuous on [a, b] or has only a finite number of jump discontinuities, then f (x) is integrable on [a, b]. (This is Theorem 3 on page 345). Keeping this in mind, find

∫ (^) π 0 f^ (x)^ dx^ where

f (x) =

{ (^) cos x if 0 ≤ x ≤ π 2 x, if π 2 < x ≤ π.

  1. Read the following pages in the text: middle of page 360 – the end of the section. Then do these problems on pages 364–5: # 51, 53, 54, 58, 60, 64, 68.

III. Section 5.5.

  1. Do the following problems on page 381–82:

    8, 13, 15, 16, 20, 21, 35^2 , 36, 44, 54, 55, 62, 63, 66^3.

  2. Find the following:

a.

∫ (^) ex 1 + e^2 x^ dx^ b.

49 − x^2

dx c.

16 + 3x^2 dx

  1. Suppose that f (x) is continuous and that

∫ (^9) 0 f^ (x)^ dx^ = 12. Find

∫ (^3) 0 xf^ (x

(^2) ) dx.

  1. Assume that f (x) and f ′(x) are continuous functions. Use substitution to find

∫ f (x)f ′(x) dx. Note: Your answer will contain f (x) but should not contain f ′(x).

(^2) Hint: In #35 of §5.5, break the integral up into two pieces. (^3) Hint: In #66 of §5.5, the limits of integration should be from t = 2 to t = 4.