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BTE450 Final Exam #2 Questions and Answers 100% Pass connects and empowers people and populations to manage health and wellness augmented by accessible and supportive provider teams working with flexible, integrated, interoperable, and digitally enabled care environments that strategically leverage digital tools. - ANSWERV V-Digital health Patient engagement describes the importance of actively involving in decisions regarding their health, wellness, and care. - ANSWERV V-Patients Which of the following is NOT one of the attributes of patient engagement according to Higgins and colleagues (2017)? - ANSWERV ¥ -Confidentiality which of the following ARE the attributes of patient engagement according to Higgins and colleagues (2017)? - ANSWERV V--access -commitment personalization -therapeutic alliance Which of the following lists all of the Patient Framework successive levels of patient engagement? - ANSWERV V-Inform me, engage me, empower me, partner with me, support my e-community Page 1/19 is a secure website through which patients can access their health records for information such as recent visits, medications, allergies, or test results. - ANSWERV V -Patient portal Different from an EHR or patient portal, the personal health record is managed by the . ANSWERV ¥V-Consumer a form of telehealth, may be integrated with a range of technologies and platforms such as EHRs and portable mobile devices as a tool in disease management. - ANSWERV V-Telemedicine Which of the following is not a major mode of transmission of telemedicine? - ANSWERV ¥-Written communication Which of the following are major modes of transmission of telemedicine? - ANSWERV V--store and forward -remote monitoring -real time What term describes technologies that are used to connect with patients outside of the care setting? - ANSWERV V-Patient remote monitoring are health-related data created, recorded, or gathered by or from patients to help address a health concern. - ANSWERV V-Patient-generated health data Good ensures that data is "clean," or complete, accurate, and usable. - ANSWERV V-Data Governance What is the highest level in a hierarchy of processing? - ANSWERV v7 -Knowledge Page 2/19 refers to the steps an organization takes to ensure that its data has a well-understood meaning, is of good quality, is appropriately used, is protected, and has potent analysis tools. - ANSWERV 7 -Data management Which of the following is the first step in determining which technologies will fit smoothly into an organization's strategies? - ANSWERV V-Focus on the strategy objectives, not the digital. The describes the development of every technology when its value, or lack of value, becomes clear. - ANSWERV V-Technology hype cycle Which of the following is NOT a phase to the hype cycle? - ANSWERV V-All of the above are phases -Technology trigger -Slope of enlightenment -Plateau of productivity The phase describes when early publicity by proponent of the technology has reached a crescendo. - ANSWERV V-Peak of inflated expectations What is the set of organizational, management, and technical strategies used to ensure that the organization's information systems have critical, organizationally defined characteristics and capabilities? - ANSWERV V-Architecture What is a group of technologies used as a base for other applications, processes, or technologies? - ANSWERV V-Platform Which term refers to the specific hardware and systems software that enable the organization's applications and analytics to work? - ANSWERV V-Infrastructure Page 4/19 Which of the following includes the three classes of emerging technology? - ANSWERV ¥V -Artificial intelligence, telehealth, platforms Caring for patients via video visits, phono calls, and other electronic means is referred to as . ANSWERV V-Telehealth Voice recognition, contextually aware interactions, pattern identification, and complex process automation are all examples of .- ANSWERV V -Artificial Intelligence is composed of the processes, reporting relationships, roles, and committees that an organization develops to make decisions about IT resources and activities and to manage the execution of those decisions. - ANSWERV V-IT Governance Which of the following is NOT a foundation for successful strategic application of information technology? - ANSWERV V-Strained relationships foundation for successful strategic application of IT - ANSWERV ¥ --Accountability -Change management -Innovation What is the set of organizational, managerial, and technical strategies and tactics used to ensure that the organization's information systems have critical, organizationally defined characteristics and capabilities? - ANSWERV V-Technical architecture Well-developed governance mechanisms. . - ANSWERV V-Both A and B -Are perceived as objective and fair -Are efficient and timely Page 5/19 Accritical factor in determining the structure for the IT department is the degree of centralization of organization decision making. Which of the following is an advantage of centralized decision-making? - ANSWERV ¥-Both A and B -Efficient administration of resources -Easier strategic IT planning is an individual's constitutional right to be left alone and to limit access to his or her healthcare information. - ANSWERV V-privacy relies on trust that information shared with a healthcare provider during the course of treatment will be used only for its intended purpose and not disclosed - ANSWERV V-confidentiality Which of the following is NOT one of the key sources regarding legal protection of an individual's health? - ANSWERV V -the joint commission key sources regarding legal protection of an individual's health - ANSWERV ¥--HIPAA -state privacy laws -federal trade commission act Which HIPAA rule was added as a part of the HITECH act in 2009? - ANSWERV V-breach notification rule Which of the following elements is NOT required on a valid release of information form? - ANSWERV V- marital status elements required on a valid release of information form - ANSWERV V--name of person/entity receiving info -patient's signature Page 7/19 -date 3 categories of HIPAA security safeguards - ANSWERV V--Technical -Physical -Administrative HIPAA security technical safeguards - ANSWERV V--unique user identification -automatic log off emergency access procedure HIPAA security physical safeguards - ANSWERV ¥--device and media controls -facility access controls -workstation security -workstation use HIPAA security administrative safeguards - ANSWERV V7 --workforce security -information access management -security training Which of the following is a standard of the HIPAA security administrative safeguards? - ANSWERV V- workforce security Which standard related to the HIPAA security physical safeguards requires the CE to implement policies and procedures for the movement of hardware and electronic media that contain ePHI into and out of the facility and within a facility? - ANSWERV /-device and media controls Page 8/19 Chief medical information officer (CMIO) - ANSWERV V-leverages clinical information systems to improve care Chief digital officer (CDO) - ANSWERV /-manages digital transformation organizational efforts to improve performance and competitive position through use of IT; true digital transformation creates/ enables creation of new business models - ANSWERV V -digital transformation What are certain factors in digital transformation - ANSWERV V--It is not “digital transformation" but rather "transformation enabled by digital technologies" -Clear, unwavering focus on the customer -Transformation initiatives were most impactful when they enable changes in business model What is IT effectiveness evaluated by? - ANSWERV V--Governance -Budget development and resource allocation -System acquisition -System implementation -IT service levels Why are some organizations more effective than others at using IT? - ANSWERV V--Achieved greater IT- enabled returns -Fewer IT train wrecks -Done a better job of transforming themselves IT made up entirely of internal staff members - ANSWERV V-in house IT Page 10/19 IT provided by a 3rd party under contract to the organization that is responsible for employing the staff and managing all operations - ANSWERV V-outsourced IT committing resources makes a strategy real, and the budget process forces management to make choices among recommended initiatives and investments; also requires analysis of the scope and impact of any initiative - ANSWERV V-IT budget developing IT budget is challenging bc... - ANSWERV V-variety, volume and limited dollars 3 basic budget categories - ANSWERV V--capital vs operating -support, ongoing and new -current operations vs strategic plans Critical factor in determining the structure for the IT department is the degree of of organizational decision making - ANSWERV V-centralization type of decision making when senior leaders make decisions - ANSWERV Vv -centralized advantages of centralized decision making - ANSWERV V--better staffing -easier training -effective planning of shared systems -tighter budget control type of decision making where authority is delegated to department level - ANSWERV V-decentralized advantages of decentralized decision making - ANSWERV V --better fit of IT to business needs -quick response times Page 11/19 -Access -Commitment -Therapeutic alliance Framework for types and levels of patient engagement: - ANSWERV V-Inform me -> engage me -> empower me -> partner with me -> support my e-community receive customized content based on needs, values and preferences; lifelong, comprehensive support information exchange and portability; reduce costs by avoiding unnecessary duplicate tests and improving communications - ANSWERV V-personal health records are mobile technologies and applications to capture health and wellness - ANSWERV V- patient-generated health data (PGHD) examples of patient-generated health data - ANSWERV V--step trackers -web-based food diaries -networked weight scales -blood pressure machines used to connect with patients outside of the care setting - ANSWERV V -patient remote monitoring Technological innovations create opportunities for " " so patient generated data can be used for targeted and efficient care - ANSWERV ¥-connected health raw material/ numbers - ANSWERV V-data examples of data - ANSWERV V--vital sign readings Page 13/19 -physicians' notes -images -heart monitor tracings created from processing data - ANSWERV V- information examples of information - ANSWERV V--occupancy for January compared to December -where January admissions are coming from aggregating some information with other information - ANSWERV ¥-knowledge examples of knowledge - ANSWERV V--using x-ray findings -blood test results and description of symptoms to diagnose and decide on course of treatment categories of analytics - ANSWERV ¥ --Reporting -Monitoring -Data mining and evaluation -prediction/simulation the technology foundation of an organization's data analysis activities, integrated set of data accessed by analysis software - ANSWERV V-enterprise data warehouse algorithms that pinpoint problem areas - ANSWERV V-predictive analytics a category of predictive analytics in which an organization compares its performance with that of other organizations - ANSWERV ¥-benchmarking a category of predictive analytics that enables users to "see" their data - ANSWERV V-visualization tools Page 14/19 2. Peak of inflated expectations 3. Trough of disillusionment 4. Slope of enlightenment 5. Plateau of productivity emerging technology management - ANSWERV V--Evaluate the capabilities of non-healthcare platforms -Anticipate and avert "collisions" -Expect platforms and applications to fuse -Be thoughtful in the selection of partners the set of organizational, management and technical strategies and tactics used to ensure that the organization's information systems have critical, organizationally defined characteristics and capabilities - ANSWERV V-technology architecture the specific hardware and systems software that enable the organization's applications and analytics to work - ANSWERV V-infrastructure 3 examples of emerging technologies in healthcare - ANSWERV V--telehealth -artificial intelligence -platform emerging technology that is caring for patients via video visits, phone calls and other electronic means - ANSWERV V-telehealth Page 16/19 emerging technology that involves machines learning from experience, adjusts to new inputs and adapts just as humans can - ANSWERV V-artificial intelligence challenges of artificial intelligence - ANSWERV J --algorithms based on machine learning can exhibit bias -software algorithm is not able to explain how a conclusion was reached -can drift as the world changes and predictors can become poor emerging technology that is a group of technologies used as a base for other applications, processes, or technologies - ANSWERV V-platform core characteristics of platforms - ANSWERV V--versatility -relationships -expandability *What is cloud computing? - ANSWERV V-the delivery of computing services over the internet to offer faster innovation, flexible resources and economies of scale *computing services in cloud computing - ANSWERV V-servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics and intelligence *3 platforms of cloud computing - ANSWERV V--azure (microsoft) -AWS (amazon) -GCP (google) *benefits of cloud computing for the healthcare sector - ANSWERV V-"transform the healthcare journey" Page 17/19 BTE450 Final Exam #2 Questions and Answers 100% PassBTE450 Final Exam #2 Questions and Answers 100% PassBTE450 *Software as a Service (SaaS) - ANSWERV V-providers deliver software applications over the internet on demand; subscription basis and handle all maintenance *machine learning - ANSWERV V-a method of data analysis that automates analytical model building -branch of Al based on the idea that systems can learn from data *machine learning is different from traditional computing because it can... - ANSWERV V-learn from data and improve *ML improve healthcare outcomes by: - ANSWERV V--enhance analytic interoperability -help integrate healthcare for patients and providers -improve diagnosis/treatments through complex algorithms based on previous patterns *potential that Al offers to automate healthcare: - ANSWERV ¥--data extraction like NLP (natural language processing), image and videos -> algorithms read scans faster than humans -cognitive interaction -operational processes modeling -clinical model predictions to alleviate physician burnout -control costs by improving outcomes barriers to rapid implementation of Al in healthcare: - ANSWERV ¥ --privacy issues, very attractive target for hackers -ethical concerns, unsure who to blame if something goes wrong -medical errors because algorithms are susceptible to bias if the data they are trained on is skewed Page 19/19 BTE450 Final Exam #2 Questions and Answers 100% PassBTE450 Final Exam #2 Questions and Answers 100% PassBTE450