Stone Bridge High School
Science Department
Honors Biology
Biology Final Exam
Review Questions
Name: _______________
Period: _______________
Date: June,2015
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Biology Final Exam Review Questions, Exams of Biology
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Stone Bridge High School
Science Department
Honors Biology
Biology Final Exam
Review Questions
Name: _______________
Period: _______________
Date: June,
Honors Biology Final Exam Review Questions Mr. Luis A. Velázquez Spring 2015
Answer the following questions
- When is energy released from ATP?
- What are the overall reactions for photosynthesis?
- Mention all the stages of cellular respiration?
- Cellular respiration uses one molecule of glucose to produce how many ATP’s?
- What is the equation for cellular respiration?
- Which type of respiration requires oxygen?
- Where in the cell does the process of photosynthesis takes place?
- Where does the process of cellular respiration happen?
- Where does lactic acid fermentation occur inside the cell?
- Where does the process of transcription take place?
- Where does protein synthesis take place?
- What are the three types of RNA?
- What is the function of the tRNA’s?
- Which process has the instructions for making proteins (“recipe”)?
- What holds together the nitrogen bases in the DNA?
- What type of chromosomal mutation occurs when a piece breaks off and is lost?
- What type of chromosomal mutation occurs when a piece breaks off and attaches to another chromosome?
- What is a homozygous individual?
- What is a heterozygous individual?
- How many different allele combinations would be found in the gametes produced by a pea plant whose genotype was Ffdd****?
- Variation in human height is a result of a. incomplete dominance c. polygenic traits b. codominance d. multiple alleles
- What percentage will be white?
- What percentage will be red?
Show your work WW = White RW = Pink RR = Red Cross a white with a Pink flower
Codon Wheel
- According to the Codon Wheel above, how many codons mean “stop?
- How many codons are needed to specify seven amino acids?
- What are the two names of chromosomes?
- What is trisomy?
- Which combinations of sex chromosomes represent a female?
Describe Karyotype Q-1 and Q-
Q-1 Q-
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Explain these symbols
Explain these two Pedigrees
Graph A __________________________________________________________
Graph B __________________________________________________________
Graph C ___________________________________________________________
Femur
Pelvis
- What is the difference between artificial and natural selection?
- What might result in one species of plant having flowers that open midday and another species of plant with flowers that open late in the day?
- In humans, the pelvis and femur, or thigh bone, are involoved in walking. In whales, the pelvis and femur bones are present in reduced form. What type of evolution this shows?
- Fish and dolphins have similar streamlined shapes, but are not closely related. Why?
- When lions prey on a herd of antelope, some antelope are killed and some escape. Which concept of Darwin’s natural selection might be used to describe this situation?
- What is adaptive radiation? Mention one example.
- The type of genetic drift that follows the colonization of a new habitat by a small group of individuals is called the founder effect. True or False
- Describe and explain what the graph below is showing?
- Which organism is considered a producer in the food chain above?
- Which organism is considered a third order consumer in the food chain above?
- What is the process by which bacteria converts’ nitrogen gas in the air to ammonia?
- How much energy is lost in the environment?
- Which level of the following numbers in the biomass pyramid has the most biomass?
- Which level of the following numbers of the pyramid has the least biomass?
- Which level of the following numbers of the pyramid are the producers?
- Primary succession can begin when there is_______________.
- What kind of cells are the body cells?
- What are haploid cells?
75. Identify Eye structures
1. __________________________
2.___________________________
3.___________________________
4.___________________________
5.___________________________
6.___________________________
7.___________________________
8.___________________________
- What is the common name for angiosperms?
- What type of plants are monocot and dicots? Gymnosperms or Angiosperms. How do you know?
- ____Type of symbiosis where both organisms benefit.
- ____Type of symbiosis where the host is affected.
- ____ Type of symbiosis where only one organism benefits.
81.____ Ticks and tape worms are examples of?
- ____ Lichen is an example of?
Structure Dicots^ Monocots
Leaves Branching veins Parallel veins
Flowers Parts in multiples of 4 or 5
Parts in multiples of 3 Vascular bundles in stems
Arranged in a ring
Scattered throughout stem
Roots Taproot Fibrous Seeds Two seed leaf One seed leaves