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Biology Final Exam Review Questions, Exams of Biology

82 Unsolved Multiple Choice Questions and Short Answer Questions.

Typology: Exams

2021/2022

Uploaded on 02/24/2022

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Stone Bridge High School
Science Department
Honors Biology
Biology Final Exam
Review Questions
Name: _______________
Period: _______________
Date: June,2015
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Stone Bridge High School

Science Department

Honors Biology

Biology Final Exam

Review Questions

Name: _______________

Period: _______________

Date: June,

Honors Biology Final Exam Review Questions Mr. Luis A. Velázquez Spring 2015

Answer the following questions

  1. When is energy released from ATP?
  2. What are the overall reactions for photosynthesis?
  3. Mention all the stages of cellular respiration?
  4. Cellular respiration uses one molecule of glucose to produce how many ATP’s?
  5. What is the equation for cellular respiration?
  6. Which type of respiration requires oxygen?
  7. Where in the cell does the process of photosynthesis takes place?
  8. Where does the process of cellular respiration happen?
  9. Where does lactic acid fermentation occur inside the cell?
  1. Where does the process of transcription take place?
  2. Where does protein synthesis take place?
  3. What are the three types of RNA?
  4. What is the function of the tRNA’s?
  5. Which process has the instructions for making proteins (“recipe”)?
  6. What holds together the nitrogen bases in the DNA?
  7. What type of chromosomal mutation occurs when a piece breaks off and is lost?
  8. What type of chromosomal mutation occurs when a piece breaks off and attaches to another chromosome?
    1. What is a homozygous individual?
  1. What is a heterozygous individual?
  2. How many different allele combinations would be found in the gametes produced by a pea plant whose genotype was Ffdd****?
  3. Variation in human height is a result of a. incomplete dominance c. polygenic traits b. codominance d. multiple alleles
  4. What percentage will be white?
  5. What percentage will be red?

Show your work WW = White RW = Pink RR = Red Cross a white with a Pink flower

Codon Wheel

  1. According to the Codon Wheel above, how many codons mean “stop?
  2. How many codons are needed to specify seven amino acids?
  3. What are the two names of chromosomes?
  4. What is trisomy?
  5. Which combinations of sex chromosomes represent a female?

Describe Karyotype Q-1 and Q-

Q-1 Q-

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Explain these symbols

Explain these two Pedigrees

Graph A __________________________________________________________

Graph B __________________________________________________________

Graph C ___________________________________________________________

Femur

Pelvis

  1. What is the difference between artificial and natural selection?
    1. What might result in one species of plant having flowers that open midday and another species of plant with flowers that open late in the day?
    2. In humans, the pelvis and femur, or thigh bone, are involoved in walking. In whales, the pelvis and femur bones are present in reduced form. What type of evolution this shows?
  2. Fish and dolphins have similar streamlined shapes, but are not closely related. Why?
  3. When lions prey on a herd of antelope, some antelope are killed and some escape. Which concept of Darwin’s natural selection might be used to describe this situation?
  4. What is adaptive radiation? Mention one example.
  5. The type of genetic drift that follows the colonization of a new habitat by a small group of individuals is called the founder effect. True or False
  1. Describe and explain what the graph below is showing?
    1. Which organism is considered a producer in the food chain above?
  2. Which organism is considered a third order consumer in the food chain above?
  3. What is the process by which bacteria converts’ nitrogen gas in the air to ammonia?
  1. How much energy is lost in the environment?
  2. Which level of the following numbers in the biomass pyramid has the most biomass?
  3. Which level of the following numbers of the pyramid has the least biomass?
  4. Which level of the following numbers of the pyramid are the producers?
  5. Primary succession can begin when there is_______________.
  6. What kind of cells are the body cells?
  7. What are haploid cells?

75. Identify Eye structures

1. __________________________

2.___________________________

3.___________________________

4.___________________________

5.___________________________

6.___________________________

7.___________________________

8.___________________________

  1. What is the common name for angiosperms?
  2. What type of plants are monocot and dicots? Gymnosperms or Angiosperms. How do you know?
  3. ____Type of symbiosis where both organisms benefit.
  4. ____Type of symbiosis where the host is affected.
  5. ____ Type of symbiosis where only one organism benefits.

81.____ Ticks and tape worms are examples of?

  1. ____ Lichen is an example of?

Structure Dicots^ Monocots

Leaves Branching veins Parallel veins

Flowers Parts in multiples of 4 or 5

Parts in multiples of 3 Vascular bundles in stems

Arranged in a ring

Scattered throughout stem

Roots Taproot Fibrous Seeds Two seed leaf One seed leaves