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BIOD151 Module 7 (2025) Exam With Actual Questions with Complete Solutions- Protégé Learni, Exams of Nutrition

components of integumentary system (3) ✔✔skin hair nails largest organ in the body ✔✔skin layers of skin ✔✔epidermis dermis hypodermis outer layer of skin ✔✔epidermis middle layer of skin ✔✔dermis inner layer of skin ✔✔hypodermis functions of skin (3) ✔✔1. protection from pathogens 2. production of vitamin D

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components of integumentary system (3) ✔✔skin
hair
nails
largest organ in the body ✔✔skin
layers of skin ✔✔epidermis
dermis
hypodermis
outer layer of skin ✔✔epidermis
middle layer of skin ✔✔dermis
inner layer of skin ✔✔hypodermis
functions of skin (3) ✔✔1. protection from pathogens
2. production of vitamin D
BIOD151 Module 7 (2025) Exam
With Actual Questions with
Complete Solutions- Protégé Learning
Graded A+
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Download BIOD151 Module 7 (2025) Exam With Actual Questions with Complete Solutions- Protégé Learni and more Exams Nutrition in PDF only on Docsity!

components of integumentary system (3) ✔✔skin hair nails largest organ in the body ✔✔skin layers of skin ✔✔epidermis dermis hypodermis outer layer of skin ✔✔epidermis middle layer of skin ✔✔dermis inner layer of skin ✔✔hypodermis functions of skin (3) ✔✔1. protection from pathogens

  1. production of vitamin D

BIOD151 Module 7 (2025) Exam

With Actual Questions with

Complete Solutions- Protégé Learning

…Graded A+

  1. contain sense organs for protection of skin and underlying tissue merkel cells & meissner's corpuscles ✔✔mechanorecptors mechanorecptor fucntion ✔✔detect mechanical sensory information in form of light touch and vibration where can merkel cells found? ✔✔epidermis nociceptors function ✔✔detect pain such as pain from prick where are nociceptors found? ✔✔embedded throughout the nerves pacinian corpuscles function ✔✔detect mechanical sensory information of pressure applied to skin thermoceptors function ✔✔detect hot and cold sensory organs function ✔✔designed to detect sensory information and relay information to brain true or false: thermoreceptors detect fine touch ✔✔false

what type of cells make up the epithelium? ✔✔stratified squamous stratified squamous epithelium ✔✔layers of flat cells is the epidermis vascular or avascular? ✔✔avascular receives nutrients from basement membrane 4 distinct layers of epidermis (superficial to deep) ✔✔1. stratum corneum

  1. stratum granulosum
  2. stratum spinosum
  3. stratum basale how long do dead cells remain in the stratum corneum before they slough off? ✔✔~2 weeks true or false: cells of the stratum basale have a high rate of cell division ✔✔true epidermal ridges ✔✔-unique to each person and consistent throughout a person's lifetime
  • finger prints cells found in epidermis (5) ✔✔1. keratinocytes
  1. langerhans cells
  2. fibroblast cells
  3. melanocytes
  4. merkel cells keratinocytes ✔✔-produce keratin (protects skin and tissue) langerhans cells ✔✔-involved in body's immune response
  • first line of defense fibroblast cells ✔✔-produce collagen
  • helps to adhere the cell of the epidermis to each other and give skin elasticity melanocytes ✔✔-produce melanin
  • absorbs uv rays and determines skin color merkel cells ✔✔type of sensory receptor that respond to light and touch divisions of the dermis ✔✔-papillary region
  • reticular region components of dermis (3) ✔✔-sweat glands

Subcutaneous injection ✔✔medication of vaccination is to be given in a needle that reaches deep the dermis, but superficial to the muscle dermatone ✔✔region of skin innervated by one sensory nerve where is information gathered from a dermatome sent? ✔✔skin --> spinal cord --> brain two parts of hair ✔✔root shaft what layer of skin is root of hair located in ✔✔dermis layer the root of the hair begins at the ✔✔hair bulb gland found in root of hair ✔✔oil gland - hydrate hair with oil shaft of hair ✔✔extends through epidermis to external surface of skin hair is made up of cells that are converted to keratin ✔✔dead epidermal

arrector pili muscle ✔✔-Smooth muscle that contract when the body is cold or experiences emotional responses

  • Each hair follicle true or false: the root of a hair follicle begins at the shaft ✔✔false true or false: hair can be impacted by hormones circulating in the body ✔✔true what kind of cells are nails composed of? ✔✔dead epidermal cells that are converted to keratin visible portion of nail ✔✔nail body invisible portion of nail ✔✔nail root cuticle ✔✔stratum corneum of epidermis extends from nail root covering visible portion of nail lunula ✔✔visible portion of nail bed near the nail root
  • crescent shaped Tissues ✔✔composed of cells, which are similar in structure and function components of tissues ✔✔cells and matrix

fibroblast function in tissue repair ✔✔secrete new collagen in shape of old tissue what is the finale phase of wound healing called? ✔✔remodeling remodeling stage of tissue repair ✔✔tissue matures and cells begin to take original functions scar ✔✔overgrowth of fibrous connective tissue that cannot be fully replaced by the original tissue First degree burns ✔✔-superficial burns

  • only damage epidermis layer of skin layers of skin damaged with first degree burns ✔✔epidermis second degree burn ✔✔-partial thickness burn
  • blisters present here layers of skin damaged with second degree burn ✔✔epidermis and part of dermis third degree burn ✔✔-full thickness burn
  • skin looks white and may even have "charred" appearance

layers of skin damaged with third degree burn ✔✔-epidermis

  • entire dermis
  • may extend slightly into subcutaneous layer of skin true or false: third degree burns are not painful as the patient severs their nerve endings ✔✔false fourth degree burn ✔✔-no sensation in burns
  • all layers what layers are damaged in fourth degree burns ✔✔-epidermis
  • dermis
  • hypodermis
  • underlying tissue as muscle or bone skin grafting ✔✔treatment where healthy skin is taken from a person's own body and grafted on top of the damaged area why is skin grafting done (2) ✔✔-decreases recovery time
  • prevents infection