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BIO 351 Module 5 Exam with precise answers, Exams of Biology

BIO 351 Module 5 Exam with precise answers

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2024/2025

Available from 07/05/2025

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BIO |! 351 |! Module |! 5 |! Exam |! with |! precise |!
answers
The |! craniofacial |! skeletal |! tissues |! are |! primarily |! derived |! from |! a |! combination |!
of |! ___________ |! and |! _________? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! Cranial |! neural |! crest, |! mesoderm
Which |! of |! the |! following |! embryonic |! structures |! gives |! rise |! to |! Meckel's |!
cartilage, |! the |! precursor |! of |! the |! mandible? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! Pharyngeal |!
Arch |! 1
Which |! of |! the |! following |! are |! necessary |! for |! cranial |! neural |! crest |! cell |!
multipotency |! and |! survival? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! FGF8
A |! farmer |! has |! several |! ewes |! that |! gave |! birth |! to |! lambs |! with |! cyclopia |! and |!
midline |! craniofacial |! defects. |! This |! is |! most |! likely |! due |! to |! which |! of |! the |!
following? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! Exposure |! to |! agents |! that |! antagonize |! Shh |!
signaling
In |! the |! early |! embryo |! what |! signals |! must |! occur |! together |! in |! the |! splanchnic |!
mesoderm |! for |! cardiogenic |! mesoderm |! to |! be |! specified? |! - |! Correct |! answer |!
DKK, |! Crescent, |! Cereberus, |! FGF8, |! and |! BMP
Which |! of |! the |! following |! represents |! an |! important |! outcome |! of |! looping? |! - |!
Correct |! answer |! Establishment |! of |! left-right |! asymmetry
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BIO |! 351 |! Module |! 5 |! Exam |! with |! precise |!

answers

The |! craniofacial |! skeletal |! tissues |! are |! primarily |! derived |! from |! a |! combination |! of |! ___________ |! and |! _________? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Cranial |! neural |! crest, |! mesoderm Which |! of |! the |! following |! embryonic |! structures |! gives |! rise |! to |! Meckel's |! cartilage, |! the |! precursor |! of |! the |! mandible? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Pharyngeal |! Arch |! 1 Which |! of |! the |! following |! are |! necessary |! for |! cranial |! neural |! crest |! cell |! multipotency |! and |! survival? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔FGF A |! farmer |! has |! several |! ewes |! that |! gave |! birth |! to |! lambs |! with |! cyclopia |! and |! midline |! craniofacial |! defects. |! This |! is |! most |! likely |! due |! to |! which |! of |! the |! following? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Exposure |! to |! agents |! that |! antagonize |! Shh |! signaling In |! the |! early |! embryo |! what |! signals |! must |! occur |! together |! in |! the |! splanchnic |! mesoderm |! for |! cardiogenic |! mesoderm |! to |! be |! specified? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔DKK, |! Crescent, |! Cereberus, |! FGF8, |! and |! BMP Which |! of |! the |! following |! represents |! an |! important |! outcome |! of |! looping? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Establishment |! of |! left-right |! asymmetry

During |! heart |! development |! which |! of |! the |! following |! represent |! the |! correct |! temporal |! events |! in |! morphogenesis? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔A. |! Formation |! of |! heart |! primordia, |! formation |! of |! the |! linear |! heart |! tube, |! looping, |! and |! septation Defects |! in |! endocardial |! cushions |! are |! often |! associated |! with |! craniofacial |! defects |! suggesting |! a |! common |! link |! to |! neural |! crest |! cells. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔True The |! neural |! crest |! is |! derived |! from |! _______. |! An |! important |! step |! in |! neural |! crest |! induction |! is |! activation |! of |! the |! __________ |! promoter. |! Fill |! in |! the |! blanks |! with |! best |! answer. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ectoderm, |! β-catenin In |! the |! diagrams |! below, |! which |! one |! illustrates |! the |! most |! likely |! outcome |! of |! a |! selective |! defect |! in |! cardiac |! neural |! crest |! development? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔D Which |! of |! the |! following |! genes |! is |! essential |! for |! melanocyte |! development? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔KIT Choose |! the |! best |! answer |! from |! the |! dropdown |! menus. |! Melanocytes |! derive |! from |! ["endoderm", |! "neural |! crest", |! "mesoderm", |! "hypoderm"] |! and |! migrate |! ["rostrally", |! "ventrally", |! "dorsolaterally", |! "caudally"]. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔neural |! crest, |! dorsolaterally Vasculogenesis |! is |! an |! _____________ |! process |! that |! makes |! new |! blood |! vessels, |! and |! ________ |! trims |! and |! remodels |! the |! vasculature. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔embryonic, |! angiogenesis

The |! digestive |! organ |! is |! formed |! by |! the |! fusion |! of |! two |! separate |! buds |! of |! the |! embryonic |! gut |! tube. |! Defects |! in |! this |! fusion |! process |! can |! lead |! to |! birth |! defects |! involving |! constriction |! of |! the |! duodenal |! intestine. |! Which |! organ |! is |! this |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔pancreas The |! gastrointestinal |! system |! is |! derived |! from |! which |! germ |! layer? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔endoderm Which |! of |! the |! following |! organs |! originate |! as |! a |! bud |! off |! the |! gut |! tube? |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔liver Expression |! of |! _______ |! distinguishes |! definitive |! endoderm? |! Chose |! the |! best |! answer. |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔Sox