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2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
allopurinol - ANSWER: 13 Pt. receiving this med should decrease the intake of purines budesonide/formoterol - ANSWER: 12 this inhaled med is used to prevent acute asthma attacks gabapentin - ANSWER: 6 this med is approved for epilepsy but is often used as treatment for neuralgia hydromorphone - ANSWER: 1 this analgesic is used for a client who has moderate to severe pain insulin detemir - ANSWER: 2 this med replaces a missing pancreatic hormone meloxicam - ANSWER: 9 this med may be used to relieve pain from OA or RA methotrexate - ANSWER: 5 this is a DMARD: disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug methylergonovine - ANSWER: 4 this med might be used postpartum for a woman who delivered twins nitroglycerin - ANSWER: 7 do not take this med with tadalafil oxytocin - ANSWER: 8 this med is prescribed to induce or augment labor piperacillin/tazobactam - ANSWER: 15 clients allergic to penicillin should not take this medication risperidone - ANSWER: 10 a decrease in hallucinations and delusions should be seen with this med tramadol - ANSWER: 3 this med is used for pain control and should not be combined with alcohol vancomycin - ANSWER: 14 a client who has an intestinal infection caused by clostridium difficle is likely to receive this med
2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
amiodarone - ANSWER: antidysrhythmic, treats: a-fib, v-fib, v-tach, SE: lung damage, heart failure, liver & thyroid toxicity aripiprazole - ANSWER: atypical antipsychotic; treats: schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, autism; SE: headache, agitation, EPS(low risk) aspart - ANSWER: insulin/rapid-acting; treats: type 1 & 2 diabetes mellitus; SE: hypoglycemia atorvastatin - ANSWER: statin; uses: lower cholesterol and LDL, raises HDL; SE: rhabdomyolysis, hepatotoxicity clopidogrel - ANSWER: anit-platelet used to prevent MI & CVA, side effects: bleeding, hemorrhage diltiazem - ANSWER: Ca++ channel blocker; treats: HTN, angina, a-fib, a-flutter, SVT; SE: heart failure, peripheral edema donepezil - ANSWER: cholinesterase inhibitor; use: mild to severe Alzheimer's disease; SE: may decrease reaction time, vivid unusual dreams; take at bedtime enoxaparin - ANSWER: anticoagulant; use: DVT prevention; SE: bleeding, neurological impairment epoetin - ANSWER: colony stimulating factor; treats: anemia from chronic kidney disease, perioperative; SE: blood clots esomeprazole - ANSWER: proton pump inhibitor, treats: GERD, gastric ulcer, SE: headache, diarrhea, osteoporosis fentanyl - ANSWER: narcotic analgesic; treats: chronic pain not responding to other analgesics; SE: addiction, respiratory depression fluticasone - ANSWER: corticosteroid; uses: seasonal and perennial rhinitis; SE: nausea, dizziness, epistaxis; rinse mouth after use
2025 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% CORRECT
zolpidem - ANSWER: sedative-hypnotic, treats:insomnia, SE: changes in behavior and mental health, sleep walking adenosine - ANSWER: IV dysrhythmic used to treat paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia cyclobenzaprine - ANSWER: anticholinergic; treats muscle spasms; SE: risk hypertensive crisis and seizures digoxin - ANSWER: treats heart failure, client should be closely moitored for toxicity, dutasteride - ANSWER: treats symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia (urinary hesitation and dysuria), SE: decreases ejaculation and libido hydrocodone/acetaminophen - ANSWER: prescribed orally for pain control; don't crush or chew, increase fluids metronidazole - ANSWER: treats trichomoniasis and diverticulitis, must abstain from alcohol montelukast - ANSWER: leukotriene modifier; asthma pt. should take this med two hours before exercising to prevent bronchospasms phenytoin - ANSWER: treats epilepsy; therapeutic levelis 10-20mcg/mL; SE: susceptibleto Steven Johnson Syndrome trazodone - ANSWER: sleep aid; may be given for antidepressantinduced insomnia warfarin - ANSWER: this med is given to someone with a-fib to prevent thrombosis; SE: fatal bleeding events
