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ATHLETIC TRAINING SPORTS MEDICINE HOSA EXAM 2023
Typology: Exams
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"Persistent concussion symptoms that linger after a concussion has been received is often called... a. concussion b. intracranial hematoma c. second-impact syndrome
"A condition in which an athlete's spine is crooked rather than running in a straight line from the skull to the sacrum is referred to as... a. kyphosis b. lordosis c. scoliosis
"The visible portion of a tooth is called the... a. crown b. neck c. root
"Which of the following is commonly used to detect a stress fracture of the foot... a. x-ray b. bone scan c. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) d. electrical muscle stimulation
"Memory loss, either before or after an injury occurs, is called... a. tinnitus b. battle sign c. amnesia
"The layers of cartilage that surround the nucleus pulposus of the intervertebral disk is called the... a. annulus fibrosus b. annulus pulposus c. nucleus fibrosis
"The most posterior process of the vertebra is the a. spinous process b. transverse process c. body of the vertebra
"How many cervical vertebrae does an athlete have? a. 5 b. 7 c. 12
"The segment of the spine that is attached to the ribs is called the... a. cervical spine b. thoracic spine c. lumbar spine
"Located on the pelvis, this is the socket that the head of the femur articulates with... a. sacrum b. iliac crest c. acetabulum
"The formation of bone tissue within the muscle is called... a. slipped capital femoral epiphysis b. Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease c. Osgood-Schlatter disorder
"A dislocated hip will often result in ________ of the leg... a. adduction b. external rotation c. internal rotation
"Which of the following is NOT a lateral ankle ligament? a. anterior talofibular ligament b. calcaneofibular ligament c. deltoid ligament
"Which of the following ligaments is most commonly injured as a result of a blow to the lateral aspect of the knee? a. anterior cruciate ligament b. posterior cruciate ligament c. medial collateral ligament
"Which of the followinh ligaments prevents the tibia from moving forward on the femur? a. anterior cruciate ligament b. posterior cruciate ligament c. medial collateral
"When the pressure of the anterior compartment of the lower leg increases, it is called... a. anterior compression syndrome b. medial tibial stress syndrome c. anterior compartment syndrome
"An avulsion fracture of the fifth metatarsal is called a... a. epiphyseal injury b. smith fracture c. jones fracture
"Which of the following is considered a principle or quality of leadership? a. integrity b. vision c. competence d. inspiriation
"Which mechanism of injury is the most common for causing ankle sprains? a. excessive eversion b. extension c. excessive inversion
"What term is given when there is a disruption of blood flow of the head of the femur? a. slipped capital femoral epiphysis b. Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease
c. Osgood-Schlatter disorder
"The brain is attached to the spinal cord by the... a. cerebellum b. occipital lobe c. brain stem
"The eardrum is also known as the... a. auditory canal b. pinna c. tympanic membrane
"The jawbone is most correctly called the... a. maxilla b. mandible c. zygomatic bone
"The _______ lines the back of the eye and contains rods and cones... a. pupil b. lens c. retine
"The white outer covering of the eye is called the... a. pupil b. lens c. retina
"Severe bleeding within the brain is called... a. concussion b. intracranial hematoma c. second-impact syndrome
"A temporary impairment of brain function is called... a. concussion b. intracranial hematoma
b. larynx c. esophagus
"The passageway for air between the mouth and the lungs is called the... a. trachea b. larynx c. esophagus
"An athlete suffering a spleen injury may have pain in the... a. left shoulder b. right shoulder c. lower-left quadrant
"The appendix is located in the... a. upper-right quadrant b. upper-left quadrant c. lower-right quadrant
"The liver is predominately located in the... a. upper-right quadrant b. upper-left quadrant c. lower-right quadrant
"The spleen is located in the... a. upper-right quadrant b. upper-left quadrant c. lower-right quadrant
"Brachial plexus injuries are often the result of ______ and are often called ______... a. stretching the nerves; stingers or burners b. compression or pinching the nerves; burners c. either compression or stretching; zingers
"The difference between sprains and strains of the lumber region is that... a. the pain from a sprain tends to be localized, whereas the pain from a muscle strain tends to move the length of the muscle, especially when the athlete tries to use the muscle while bending
b. the pain from a strain tends to be localized, whereas the pain from a sprain tends to move the length of the muscle, especially when the athlete tries to use the muscle while bending
“The hip is such a stable join because... a. the acetabulum is very deep b. the hip socket is covered by thick ligaments c. many strong muscles cover the hip joint
"Abduction of the shoulder primarily occurs in which plane of motion... a. transverse b. frontal c. sagittal
"Hyperventilation is defined as... a. the presence of blood in the pleural cavity b. the presence of air in the pleural cavity c. a quick breathing rate that results in an imbalance of oxygen and carbon dioxide