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Assignment 5 Answers Key - Mineralogy and Crystal Chemistry | GLY 4200C, Assignments of Geology

Material Type: Assignment; Class: Mineralogy & Crystal Chemistry; Subject: Geology; University: Florida Atlantic University; Term: Unknown 2011;

Typology: Assignments

2009/2010

Uploaded on 02/25/2010

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GLY 4200 Name KEY
Homework Exercise 5
Binary Phase Diagrams - Eutectic Behavior
1. On the attached diagram, outline each liquidus line in green, each solidus line in
brown.
2. Starting at points A and B, trace the cooling behavior of each melt down to 700°C.
Show the path followed by the liquid in red, the path followed by the solid in blue. Then
answer the following questions for:
2A: a) At what temperature does the first crystal appear? 960°C
b) What is the composition of the first crystal? NaF
c) At what temperature does the first crystal of NaMgF
3
appear? 830°C
d) At what temperature does the liquid disappear? 830°C
e) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 50% NaF, 50% NaMgF
3
f) What is the composition of the final solid mixture? (Phases present and percent of
each)
80% NaF, 20% NaMgF
3
2B: a) At what temperature does the first crystal appear? 1020°C
b) What is the composition of the first crystal? NaMgF
3
c) At what temperature does the first crystal of NaMgF
3
appear? 1020°C
d) At what temperature does the liquid disappear? 1000°C
e) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 25% MgF
2
, 75% NaMgF
3
f) What is the composition of the final solid mixture? (Phases present and percent of
each)
10% MgF
2
, 90% NaMgF
3
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GLY 4200 Name KEY Homework Exercise 5

Binary Phase Diagrams - Eutectic Behavior

  1. On the attached diagram, outline each liquidus line in green, each solidus line in brown.
  2. Starting at points A and B, trace the cooling behavior of each melt down to 700°C. Show the path followed by the liquid in red, the path followed by the solid in blue. Then answer the following questions for: 2A: a) At what temperature does the first crystal appear? 960°C b) What is the composition of the first crystal? NaF c) At what temperature does the first crystal of NaMgF 3 appear? 830°C d) At what temperature does the liquid disappear? 830°C e) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 50% NaF, 50% NaMgF 3 f) What is the composition of the final solid mixture? (Phases present and percent of each) 80% NaF, 20% NaMgF 3 2B: a) At what temperature does the first crystal appear? 1020°C b) What is the composition of the first crystal? NaMgF 3 c) At what temperature does the first crystal of NaMgF 3 appear? 1020°C d) At what temperature does the liquid disappear? 1000°C e) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 25% MgF 2 , 75% NaMgF 3 f) What is the composition of the final solid mixture? (Phases present and percent of each) 10% MgF 2 , 90% NaMgF 3
  1. Starting at points C and D, trace the behavior of the solids up to 1300°C. Indicate the paths followed by the solid and liquid as in question 2. Then answer the following questions: 3C a) At what temperature does the first liquid appear? 830°C b) What is the composition of the first liquid? 50% NaF, 50% NaMgF 3 c) At what temperature does the NaMgF 3 disappear? 980°C d) At what temperature does the last solid disappear? 980°C e) What is the composition of the final solid phase? 100% NaMgF 3 f) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 20% NaF, 80% NaMgF 3

3D a) At what temperature does the first liquid appear? 1000°C b) What is the composition of the first liquid? 25% MgF 2 , 75% NaMgF 3 c) At what temperature does the NaMgF 3 disappear? 1000°C d) At what temperature does the last solid disappear? 1200°C e) What is the composition of the final solid phase? 100% MgF 2 f) What is the composition of the final liquid phase? 30% NaMgF 3 , 70% MgF 2 Grading - 1 point for each colored line 1 point per blank ± 20°C and ± 4% composition ± 40°C and ± 8% composition, -½ point Temperature estimates must be reasonable - i.e. 2B blank c must be higher than blank d Total - 30 points

\wpdocs\4200\HW2009F\4200HW5_KEY_F09.wpdNovember 9, 2009

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