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Assignment 1 for Demand and Supply | ECON 180, Assignments of Economics

Material Type: Assignment; Professor: Boal; Class: REGULATION&ANTITRUST POLICY; Subject: Economics; University: Drake University; Term: Spring 2009;

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 07/30/2009

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Regulation & Antitrust Policy (Econ 180)
Signature:
Drake University, Spring 2009
William M. Boal
Printed name:
HOMEWORK EXERCISE #1
"Demand and Supply"
Due January 28, 2009
INSTRUCTIONS: Please enter your answers in the boxes provided. Point values are noted in brackets.
(1) [Demand and supply, simultaneous equations: 28 pts] Suppose demand and supply for flash drives are given by
the following equations.
Demand: P = 14 (Q/10) Supply: P = 2 + (Q/20)
a. Give the P-intercept of the demand curve.
b. Give the slope ( P/ Q) of the demand curve.
(P/ Q) =
c. Give the P-intercept of the supply curve.
d. Give the slope ( P/ Q) of the supply curve.
(P/ Q) =
e. Solve for the market equilibrium price (P*) and quantity (Q*) for flash drives. Show your work.
f. Compute total revenue for sellers (which equals total spending for buyers).
$
g. Graph the demand and supply curves below. Show your work.
pf3
pf4

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Regulation & Antitrust Policy (Econ 180 ) Signature: Drake University, Spring 2009 William M. Boal Printed name:

HOMEWORK EXERCISE

"Demand and Supply"

Due January 28, 2009

INSTRUCTIONS: Please enter your answers in the boxes provided. Point values are noted in brackets.

(1) [Demand and supply, simultaneous equations: 28 pts] Suppose demand and supply for flash drives are given by the following equations.

Demand: P = 14 – (Q/10) Supply: P = 2 + (Q/20)

a. Give the P-intercept of the demand curve.

b. Give the slope ( P/ Q) of the demand curve. ( P/ Q) =

c. Give the P-intercept of the supply curve.

d. Give the slope ( P/ Q) of the supply curve. ( P/ Q) =

e. Solve for the market equilibrium price (P) and quantity (Q) for flash drives. Show your work.

f. Compute total revenue for sellers (which equals total spending for buyers). $

g. Graph the demand and supply curves below. Show your work.

Drake University, Spring 2009

Page 2 of 4

(2) [Simultaneous equations: 4 pts] Suppose we are given the following equations.

q 1 = 5 (q 2 /2) q 2 = 4 (q 1 /2)

Note that q 1 and q 2 are different variables , like x and y. Solve for q 1 and q 2 , showing your work.

Drake University, Spring 2009

Page 4 of 4

(7) [Price elasticity of demand: 20 pts] Suppose the price elasticity of demand for books is -1.5 and the government imposes a 4% tax on books. Assume the supply curve is perfectly elastic so the price of books paid by consumers rises by exactly 4%. a. Is demand for books elastic or inelastic?

b. If the price of books increases by 4%, will the number of books purchased increase or decrease?

c. ... by how much? %

d. Will consumers’ total spending on books (including the tax) increase or decrease?

e. ... by how much? %

[end of exercise]