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University of Pittsburgh
American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians
(ASPT) PCT Certification
ASPT PCT Certification Exam
Course Title and Number: ASPT PCT Certification Exam Exam Title: ASPT PCT Certification Exam Exam Date: Exam 2024- 2025 Instructor: [Insert Instructor’s Name] Student Name: [Insert Student’s Name] Student ID: [Insert Student ID]
Examination
180 minutes
Instructions:
- Read each question carefully.
- Answer all questions.
- Use the provided answer sheet to mark your responses.
- Ensure all answers are final before submitting the exam.
- Please answer each question below and click Submit when you have completed the Exam.
- This test has a time limit, The test will save and submit automatically when the time expires
- This is Exam which will assess your knowledge on the course Learning Resources.
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American Society of Phlebotomy
Technicians (ASPT) PCT Certification
ASPT PCT Certification Exam Study Guide
Questions and Answers | 100% Pass
Guaranteed | Graded A+ |
Read All Instructions Carefully and Answer All the Questions Correctly Good Luck: - Body Substance Isolation - =Answer>> Gloves must be worn when in contact with ANY moist Standard precautions - =Answer>> Assume every person in potentially infected or colonized with a transmittable organism. -Hand hygiene -PPE -Respiratory/ cough etiquette -Wear PPE when handling patient care equipment -Care of environment Transmission-based precautions - =Answer>> Used for patients known or suspected to be infected.
- Airborne precautions
- Droplet precautions
- Contact precautions Airborne precautions - =Answer>> -Patient placement -Limit transportation
- Patients wear mask
- hand hygiene -PPE Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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- implementation of engineering controls(devices) and work practice controls(tasks performed) to prevent exposure incidents Needlestick Safety and Prevention Act - =Answer>> additional requirements regarding sharps. Record keeping, devices, etc. Exposure control plan - =Answer>> written control plan required to comply with OSHA Needlestick Exposure: - =Answer>> Remove object, wash site with soap and water for a minimum of 30 seconds Report to supervisor, report to healthcare professional Mucous membrane exposure - =Answer>> Flush site for a minimum of 10 minutes/ eyewash station Report to supervisor, report to healthcare professional More safety mechanisms - =Answer>> Surface decontamination cleanup of body fluid spills biohazard waste disposal Health Hazard symbol - =Answer>> -carcinogen reproductive toxicity respiratory sensitivity Target organ aspiration " Flame Symbol - =Answer>> -Flammable Pyrophorics SElf-Heating Organic peroxides Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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Exclamation mark - =Answer>> Irritant - skin/eyes Skin sensitizer Acute toxicity Narcotic effect Gas cylinder - =Answer>> Gases under pressure Corrosion - =Answer>> Skin corrosion/burns eye damage corrosive to metals Exploding bomb - =Answer>> explosives self-reactives -organic peroxides Flame over circle - =Answer>> oxidizers Environment - =Answer>> Aquatic toxicity Skull and crossbones - =Answer>> Acute toxicity (fatal) Clinical Lab Departments - =Answer>> Microbiology Hematology Coagulation Chemistry Blood Bank Serology Microbiology - =Answer>> Special Containers Blood Cultures C&S Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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RPR
Mono Hgb/HCT WBC/RBC Platelets ESR ABC Other departments - Patient care services - =Answer>> - Nursing care -emergency services -ICU -Surgery Support Services - =Answer>> Central Supply Dietary services Environmental Services (housekeeping, grounds) Health Information technology Professional services - =Answer>> Cardiodiagnostics (EKG/ECG) Pathology/Clinical Lab Electronueodiagnostic (Brain) Occupational therapy Pharmacy PT Respiratory Therapy Radiology Venipuncture - =Answer>> Process of collection or "drawing" blood from a vein - most common way to collect blood specimen Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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Types of Specimens - =Answer>> Blood Urine Amniotic Fluid Cerebrospinal Fluid Gastric Fluid Nasopharyngeal Secretions Saliva Semen Serous Fluid - between cavities Sputum Sweat Synovial Fluid (between joints) Bone marrow, breath samples Stool Professionalism - =Answer>> The conduct and qualities that characterize a professional person. As part of a service-oriented industry, phlebotomists must practice professionalism. 6 Characteristics of Professionalism - =Answer>> 1. Self- Confidence
- Integrity
- Compassion
- Self-Motivation
- Dependability
- Ethical Behavior Self Confidence - =Answer>> Trust one's own personal judgement Integrity - =Answer>> Honesty and consistency of character. Do what's right in all situations. Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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Present uses of phlebotomy (3) - =Answer>> 1. Obtain blood for diagnostic purposes and to monitor prescribed treatment
- Remove blood for transfusion at a donor center
- Remove blood for therapeutic purposes, such as treatment for polycythemia Polycythemia - =Answer>> A disorder involving the over- production of red blood cells Phlebotomy is primarily accomplished by one of two procedures: - =Answer>> 1. Venipuncture
- Capillary Puncture Skills of a competent phlebotomist: - =Answer>> manual dexterity, communication skills, organizational skills, knowledge of lab specimen requirements and department policies NAACLS - =Answer>> National Accrediting Agency for Clinical Laboratory Sciences
- Developed a standardized educational curriculum. Hospitals, vocational schools, and colleges that offer programs can apply for NAACLS approval Certification agencies - =Answer>> American Medical Technologists American Certification Agency Americal Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP) National Center for Competency Testing Phlebotomy organizations - =Answer>> ASCP Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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American Society for Clinical Laboratory Sciences (ASCLS) American Medical Technologists (AMT) IACET - =Answer>> International Association for Cont. Ed. and Training -Provide a standard unit of measurement to determine cont. ed./training activities. AHA - =Answer>> American Hospital Association Patient Care Partnership - =Answer>> Helps patients understand expectations, rights, and responsibilities. High quality patient care HIPAA - =Answer>> Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
- Health information has become more easily transferable through electronic exchange. HIPAA safegaurds the confidentiality of PHI. Must obtain written authorization for any use or disclosure of PHI PHI - =Answer>> Personal Health Information Affordable Care Act - =Answer>> Insurance market reform. Provide consumer with insurance options and increased accessibility to affordable health care. Can not be denied coverage or charged more for pre-existing conditions ACO Accountable care Organization - =Answer>> voluntarily offer to coordinate care for medicare patients - offer quality care/spend less Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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CLSI - =Answer>> Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute non-profit, develop clinical and laboratory practices and promote their use worldwide. Chain of Infection (6) - =Answer>> 1. Infectious Agent
- Reservoir 3.Exit Pathway
- Means of Transmission
- Entry Pathway
- Susceptible Host Infectious agent - =Answer>> "causative agent" -The pathogenic microbe responsible for causing an infection -bacteria, fungus, protozoon, rickettsia, virus Reservoir - =Answer>> The source of the infectious agent, where the microbe can survive, grow, or multiply.
- humans, animals, food, water, soil, equipment Exit pathway - =Answer>> means of leaving a reservoir host -blood, exudates, excretions, secretions -eyes, nose, mouth Means of transmision - =Answer>> Airborne Contact Droplet Vector Vehicle Airborne - =Answer>> -sneezing, coughing, talking, aerosols Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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-droplets, particles less than 5mb in diameter -can be inhaled Contact - =Answer>> -Most common means of transmitting infections -Direct: transmission through close or intimate contact Indirect: Host touches contaminated objects (bed linens, clothing) Droplet Transmission - =Answer>> transfer of infectious agents to mucous membrane of the mouth nose, or eyes via infectious droplets <5ml in diameter -sneezing, talking, coughing, procedures like throat swabs Vector Transmission - =Answer>> transfer of infectious agent carried by an insect, anthropod, or snimal. (West Nile) Vehicle Transmission - =Answer>> transmission of infectious agent through contaminated food, water, or drugs. (Salmonella) Susceptible host - =Answer>> someone with decreased ability to resist infection. Newborns, elderly. Prevent infection and exposure - =Answer>> - employee screening and immunization -Evaluation and treatment of exposed employees
- Surveillance of patients and employees at high risk of infection -Wash hands, eat healthy, PPE, safety devices during blood collection Need Writing 🤔Help? We've Got You Covered! ✍ 100% NO A I or Plagiarism Guaranteed🤔
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