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ARKANSAS HOME INSPECTOR LICENSE
EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS
RATIONALES 2025
- What is the primary purpose of a home inspection? a) To appraise the property value b) To identify material defects in the home c) To estimate repair costs d) To negotiate the sale price b) To identify material defects in the home The main goal of a home inspection is to uncover material defects that could affect the safety, integrity, or value of the property.
- Which of the following is NOT typically included in a standard home inspection? a) Roof condition b) Structural components c) Environmental hazards like radon
d) HVAC system c) Environmental hazards like radon Testing for environmental hazards usually requires specialized inspections and is not part of a general home inspection.
- What is the minimum slope required for proper roof drainage? a) 1/2 inch per foot b) 1 inch per foot c) 1/4 inch per foot d) 2 inches per foot a) 1/2 inch per foot A slope of 1/2 inch per foot is generally considered the minimum for adequate drainage on a roof.
- Which of these materials is commonly used for home framing? a) Aluminum b) Concrete c) Wood d) Plastic c) Wood Wood is the most common framing material in residential construction due to its availability and workability.
- What is the function of a GFCI outlet? a) Increase voltage b) Protect against electrical shock c) Save energy
d) Every 10 years b) Every year Annual inspection is recommended to prevent hazards like creosote buildup.
- What does R-value measure? a) Resistance to airflow b) Resistance to heat flow c) Structural strength d) Moisture content b) Resistance to heat flow R-value quantifies how well insulation resists heat transfer. 10.What is the typical spacing for floor joists in residential construction? a) 12 inches on center b) 16 inches on center c) 24 inches on center d) 32 inches on center b) 16 inches on center 16 inches on center is a common joist spacing to support floors adequately. 11.Which condition indicates a potential plumbing leak? a) Rust stains on drywall b) Peeling paint c) Warped wood d) All of the above
d) All of the above Rust stains, peeling paint, and warped wood all can signal plumbing leaks. 12.What is the purpose of a weep hole in a brick veneer? a) Ventilate the attic b) Allow water drainage c) Provide structural support d) Insulate the wall b) Allow water drainage Weep holes allow moisture that penetrates the brick veneer to drain out. 13.Which of the following is a sign of foundation settling? a) Cracks in drywall near doors/windows b) Loose roof shingles c) Mold in the attic d) Damaged HVAC filters a) Cracks in drywall near doors/windows Cracks near openings often indicate foundation movement. 14.What is the standard minimum ceiling height in habitable rooms? a) 7 feet b) 7 feet 6 inches c) 8 feet d) 8 feet 6 inches a) 7 feet Most building codes require a minimum ceiling height of 7 feet.
b) GFCI outlets in bathrooms c) Circuit breakers properly labeled d) All outlets grounded a) Three-prong outlets without a ground wire Three-prong outlets require a grounding conductor for safety. 19.What is the proper clearance between a gas meter and ignition sources? a) 5 feet b) 10 feet c) 20 feet d) 25 feet c) 20 feet Codes require a minimum of 20 feet clearance from ignition sources to gas meters. 20.What type of window is common in Arkansas residential construction? a) Single-hung b) Fixed pane c) Casement d) All of the above d) All of the above Various window types are common depending on design and age. 21.Which of these roof materials is most durable? a) Asphalt shingles b) Wood shakes c) Metal roofing
d) Slate d) Slate Slate roofing can last over 100 years, making it highly durable. 22.How is ventilation provided in an attic? a) Ridge vents b) Soffit vents c) Gable vents d) All of the above d) All of the above A combination of vent types allows proper attic ventilation. 23.What is the purpose of flashing on a roof? a) Decorative finish b) Prevent water intrusion c) Provide structural support d) Insulate the roof b) Prevent water intrusion Flashing directs water away from roof joints and penetrations. 24.Which system is responsible for heating in a home? a) HVAC b) Electrical c) Plumbing d) Structural a) HVAC HVAC includes heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.
a) Ventilation space b) Air gap c) Vapor barrier d) Soffit b) Air gap An air gap helps prevent moisture buildup in the attic. 29.What is the primary risk of lead paint in older homes? a) Fire hazard b) Toxicity if ingested or inhaled c) Structural damage d) Electrical shock b) Toxicity if ingested or inhaled Lead paint is hazardous primarily due to its toxicity. 30.What is the typical lifespan of asphalt shingles? a) 5-10 years b) 15-30 years c) 40-50 years d) 50-75 years b) 15-30 years Asphalt shingles typically last 15-30 years depending on quality and conditions. 31.What is a “kickout” flashing? a) A flashing installed to divert water away from wall intersections b) A flashing at the base of chimneys
c) A flashing around windows d) A flashing inside gutters a) A flashing installed to divert water away from wall intersections Kickout flashing directs roof water away from vulnerable wall junctions. 32.What is the minimum size of a habitable room window for emergency escape? a) 3 square feet b) 5 square feet c) 8 square feet d) 10 square feet c) 8 square feet Building codes require minimum window sizes for emergency egress. 33.Which of the following is a common sign of termite damage? a) Mud tubes on foundation walls b) Hollow sounding wood c) Frass (termite droppings) d) All of the above d) All of the above These signs indicate possible termite infestation. 34.What should a home inspector do if they find a suspected gas leak? a) Call the gas company immediately b) Continue inspection and report it later c) Attempt to fix the leak d) Ignore if it smells faint
38.What does a home inspection report typically include? a) List of defects and observations b) Repair cost estimates c) Property appraisal d) Home warranty details a) List of defects and observations Inspectors report on conditions and defects but do not estimate repairs or appraise value. 39.Which is the most common type of plumbing pipe in older homes? a) PVC b) Copper c) Galvanized steel d) PEX c) Galvanized steel Older homes often have galvanized steel piping which can corrode over time. 40.How is a smoke detector tested? a) Pressing the test button b) Shining a flashlight on it c) Listening for a beep during regular operation d) Inspecting wiring visually a) Pressing the test button The test button simulates smoke to verify detector operation.
41.What is the correct location for installing a carbon monoxide detector? a) Near bedrooms b) In the basement only c) Near the furnace only d) In the attic a) Near bedrooms Detectors should be near sleeping areas to alert occupants. 42.Which of the following is NOT a structural component? a) Joists b) Rafters c) Drywall d) Beams c) Drywall Drywall is a finish material, not structural. 43.What type of insulation is best for soundproofing? a) Fiberglass batts b) Spray foam c) Mineral wool d) Cellulose c) Mineral wool Mineral wool has better sound absorption properties than fiberglass. 44.What tool measures the flatness of a surface? a) Level b) Hammer
d) All of the above d) All of the above All these conditions can cause accidents on stairs. 48.What is the minimum width for a residential hallway? a) 24 inches b) 30 inches c) 36 inches d) 48 inches c) 36 inches Most codes require hallways to be at least 36 inches wide for accessibility. 49.What type of window frame requires regular painting to prevent decay? a) Aluminum b) Vinyl c) Wood d) Fiberglass c) Wood Wood frames are susceptible to rot without maintenance. 50.Which of the following components is NOT typically inspected in a crawlspace? a) Structural supports b) Plumbing pipes c) HVAC ductwork d) Interior wall paint
d) Interior wall paint Interior wall finishes are not inspected in the crawlspace.
