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A comprehensive set of questions and answers related to men's health, covering topics such as prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia (bph), erectile dysfunction, and epididymitis. It includes information on various medications used to treat these conditions, their side effects, and drug interactions. Useful for students and professionals in the field of pharmacy and medicine.
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APEA Pharm Men's Health Exam | Comprehensive Questions and Answers Latest Updated 2024/2025 With 100% Verified Solutions Concomitant administration of sildenafil (Viagra) should be avoided with: ketoconazole. ciprofloxacin (Cipro). doxepin (Silenor). glipizide (Glucotrol). - ketoconazole. In the treatment of prostatitis, antibiotics that do NOT penetrate well into the prostate and seminal fluids include: fluoroquinolones. cephalosporins. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. macrolides. - cephalosporins. A 45-year-old man is receiving finasteride (Proscar) for the symptomatic treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. The patient should be advised that: prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels may increase. it should be crushed and taken with food. his medication should not be handled by a pregnant or lactating relative. he will see benefits of therapy within 2-3 months of initiation. - his medication should not be handled by a pregnant or lactating relative. Women should not handle crushed or broken Proscar tablets when they are pregnant or may potentially be pregnant due to risk to a male fetus. A 58-year-old man is receiving dutasteride (Avodart) for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Avodart, a 5 - alpha reductase inhibitor: reduces prostate specific antigen levels.
decreases the risk of developing high-grade prostate cancer. does not have an effect on acute urinary retention. reduces the motility, concentration and morphology of semen. - reduces prostate specific antigen levels. A 60-year-old man who is treated with tamsulosin (Flomax) for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) should NOT be treated concomitantly with: hyoscyamine (Levsin). buspirone (BuSpar). sildenafil (Viagra). sumatriptan (Imitrex). - sildenafil (Viagra). The combination of the two medications can result in additive blood pressure lowering effects and symptomatic hypotension. Alpha-adrenergic antagonists for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH): block alpha adrenergic receptors. interfere with the release of potassium. inhibit muscarinic activity of acetylcholine. interfere with the release of calcium. - block alpha adrenergic receptors. Patients with uncomplicated acute bacterial prostatitis who are NOT good candidates for treatment with a fluoroquinolone should take: levofloxacin. azithromycin. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. ceftriaxone. - trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Doxycycline (Doryx) is LEAST effective in the treatment of: Ureaplasma urealyticum. Moraxella catarrhalis.
Enterococcus faecalis. - Enterococcus faecalis. A 20-year-old man with phimosis should be instructed to apply betamethasone (Sernivo) 0.05% cream at least twice daily for: 3 days. 7 days. 3 weeks. 6 weeks. - 6 weeks. Topical steroid creams can help soften tightened foreskin and facilitate retraction. Steroids should be applied to the tight rink of foreskin and head of penis twice daily for 6-8 weeks. A 55-year-old man with benign prostatic hypertrophy has overflow incontinence. The first-line treatment is: mirabegron (Myrbetriq). Flavoxate (Urispas). solifenacin (Vesicare). tamsulosin (Flomax). - tamsulosin (Flomax). Patients receiving 5-alpha-reductase inhibitors should see maximum efficacy at approximately: 1 month. 2 months. 4 months. 6 months. - 6 months. To avoid esophageal irritation, patients taking doxycycline (Doryx) for the treatment of epididymitis should be advised to: take with food. take with milk. take with Pepto-Bismol.
avoid taking just before bed. - avoid taking just before bed. Doxycycline (Doryx) is classified as a: penicillin. macrolide. cephalosporin (3rd generation). tetracycline. - tetracycline. To avoid reducing the effectiveness of doxycycline (Doryx) for the treatment of epididymitis, it should not be taken concomitantly with: hydrocodone (Zohydro ER). carbamazepine (Tegretol). amitriptyline (Elavil). terazosin (Hytrin). - carbamazepine (Tegretol). To help with symptoms of chronic prostatitis, in addition to antibiotics, consider adjunctive therapy with an: alpha adrenergic antagonist. anticholinergic. antispasmodic agent. antiandrogenic agent. - alpha adrenergic antagonist. Patients who are on prolonged fluoroquinolones (i.e. ciprofloxacin) for the treatment of chronic prostatitis should be advised to immediately report: blurred vision and tinnitus. diarrhea or sudden ankle pain. orthostatic hypotension and dizziness. malaise or myalgias. - diarrhea or sudden ankle pain. tendon rupture & C. Diff risks with fluoroquinolones!!
Levofloxacin (Levaquin), used to treat acute bacterial prostatitis, is a: fluoroquinolone. penicillin. macrolide. tetracycline. - fluoroquinolone. Ciprofloxacin, used for the treatment of bacterial prostatitis, is a potent CYP1A2 inhibitor and is absolutely contraindicated with other CYP1A2 inhibitors. An example of another CYP1A2 inhibitor is: ketoconazole. tizanidine (Zanaflex). fluoxetine hydrochloride (Sarafem). celecoxib (Celebrex). - tizanidine (Zanaflex). A 65-year-old man with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is treated with tamsulosin (Flomax). Potential side effects are: hypertension and headache. excessive ejaculation and incontinence. fatigue and increased low-density lipoproteins. orthostatic hypotension and dizziness. - orthostatic hypotension and dizziness. Suppressive antibiotic therapy for chronic bacterial prostatitis is: ciprofloxacin (Cipro) 500 mg daily for 14 days. cephalexin (Keflex) 500 mg twice daily for 30 days. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS) twice daily for 21 days. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS) daily, chronically or until urine culture is clear. - trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim DS) daily, chronically or until urine culture is clear. Concomitant administration of sildenafil (Viagra) and tamsulosin (Flomax) may result in: dysarthria. migraine headaches.
erectile dysfunction. symptomatic hypotension. - symptomatic hypotension. A 24-year-old man patient treated for epididymitis caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae should be advised that: partners do not require treatment. partner therapy is recommended. sexual intercourse should be avoided for 6 weeks. infertility is not associated with epididymitis. - partner therapy is recommended. PDE-5 inhibitors, such as vardenafil (Levitra), are indicated in the treatment of: benign prostatic hyperplasia. infertility. erectile dysfunction. post-void incontinence. - erectile dysfunction. Patients taking tamsulosin (Flomax) should be advised to seek immediate medical attention for: decrease libido. priapism. dizziness. back pain. - priapism. PDE-5 inhibitors, such as tadalafil (Cialis) for the treatment of erectile dysfunction, should be used with caution in patients who have: chronic migraines. a history of pancreatitis. sickle cell anemia. glaucoma. - sickle cell anemia.