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AORN Perioperative 101 Exam Study Guide: Questions with Verified Answers, Exams of Study of Commodities

This study guide provides a comprehensive set of questions and verified answers covering key concepts in perioperative nursing. It is designed to help students prepare for the aorn perioperative 101 exam. The guide covers topics such as surgical team roles, the nursing process, patient safety, and evidence-based practice.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/13/2025

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AORN PERIOP 101 EXAM STUDY GUIDE
Questions with Verified Answers
Grade A+ Guarantee
1.Ingadditiongtogthegsurgeon,gwhichgsurgicalgteamgmembersgweargsterileggownsg
andgglovesgduringgthegprocedure?
Ans>>gScrubgPersongANDgSurgicalgassistant
2.Thegpathologyglaboratorygandgbloodgbankgaregusuallygsituatedgingwhichgofgthegf
ollowinggareas?
Ans>>gUnrestrictedgarea
3.Whatgphasesgofgthegnursinggprocessgdoesgthegperiopeartivegnursegpracticegduringgthe
gpreoperativegphasegofgthegsurgicalgexperience?
Ans>>gAssessment,gIden-gtificationgofgdesiredgoutcome,gNursinggdiagnosis,gPlanning
4.Datagcollectiongisgpartgofgwhichgphasegingthegnursinggprocessg
Ans>>gAssessment
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AORN PERIOP 101 EXAM STUDY GUIDE

Questions with Verified Answers

Grade A+ Guarantee

  1. In g addition g to g the g surgeon, g which g surgical g team g members g wear g sterile g gowns g and g gloves g during g the g procedure? Ans>> gScrubgPersongANDgSurgicalgassistant
  2. The g pathology g laboratory g and g blood g bank g are g usually g situated g in g which g of g the g f ollowing g areas? Ans>> gUnrestrictedgarea
  3. What g phases g of g the g nursing g process g does g the g periopeartive g nurse g practice g during g the g preoperative g phase g of g the g surgical g experience? Ans>> gAssessment,gIden-gtificationgofgdesiredgoutcome,gNursinggdiagnosis,gPlanning
  4. Data g collection g is g part g of g which g phase g in g the g nursing g process g Ans>> gAssessment

2 g/ g 22

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g considered g a g critical g perioperative g nursing g diag- g nosis g within g the g PNDS? Ans>> gRiskgforgperioperativegpositioningginjury
  2. Competency g statements Ans>> gDirectgagnurse'sgactivitygingthegperioperativegarena;g Providegagbasicgmodelgtogevaluategth egqualitygofgnursinggpractice;gAscertaingaglevelg ofgskillsgandgabilitiesgnecessarygtogfulfillgthegprof essionalgroleg(Allgofgthegabove)
  3. Defining g nursing g goals g and g intervention g strategies g is g a g part g of g which g phase g in g the g n ursing g process Ans>> gOutcomeg identification
  4. Match g each g staff g member g with g the g appropriate g responsibility Ans>> gScrubgperson-gMonitorsgasepticgtechnique;gRNgcirculator- gCreatesgandgmaintainsgagsafegenvi-gronment;gHousekeeping- gCleansgthegfurnituregatgthegendgofgthegORgday;gNurseganesthetist- gadministersganesthesiagtogthegpatient
  5. Creating g cultures g that g supports g patient g safety g through g which g of g the g fol- g lowing g mechanisms?

4 g/ g 22 patientgsafetygintogtraininggprograms;gCollaborategacrossg disciplines.

  1. The g IOM g report g describes g the g importance g of g setting g standards g and g expec- g tations g for g patient g safety. g Setting g standards g can Ans>> gSetgexpectationsgforgtheghealthgprofessionals;gEstablishgconsistencygacrossgindividualsg andgorganizations;gHelpgsetgexpectationsgofgconsumersgandgpurchases.
  2. Which g of g the g following g AORN g Position g Statement g on g Correct g site g of g surgery g is g true? g Ans>> gThegstaffgmembergshouldgverballygverifygthegcorrectgsitegwithgeachgmembergofgthegsurg icalgteam
  3. Maintaining g a g safe g OR g environment, g staff g members g are g required g to Ans>> gMonitor,gidentify,gandgreportsgsafetyghazards;gUnderstandgandgcomplygwithgthegemergen cygpowergoutagegplan;gPracticegsound,gbasicgandgORgspecificgelectricalgandgfiregsafety.
  4. The g elements g required g to g create g a g cultures g of g safety g include Ans>> gAgsensegofgtrustg amonggteamgmembers;gAgsinceregcommitmentgofgaffirminggsafetygasgthe gfirstgpriority;gDevelopmentgandgsupportgofgagproactivegapproachgrathergthangagreactivegblamin ggapproach;gDisseminationgofgreceiptgofginformationgtogallglevelsgofgstaff.
  5. Which g of g the g following g practices g should g be g used g ti g implement g the g Joint

5 g/ g 22 Commission's g Universal g Protocol g for g preventing g Wrong g Site, g Wrong g Proce-

7 g/ g 22 gAllgmoniesg receivedgbygthegfacilitygforggoodsgandgservices;gFixedgexpenses- gMedicalgrecordsgandgadministration;gNetgrevenue-ggrossgrevenuegminusgexpenses;

8 g/ g 22 Variablegcosts-gCostsg directlygrelatedgtogpatientgvolume

  1. Which of the following definitions are correct? g Ans>> gLiablegmeansgtogbindgorgtogbeg responsiblegtogorgtogbegundergobligationgto;gNegligenceg meansgthegfailuregtogexercisegcaregthatgagprudentgpersongwouldgperformgundergthegsamegcircum stances.
  2. Professionalism g in g nursing g means Ans>> gShowinggpersonalgaccountabilitygingunder- gstandinggthegNursegPracticegAct;gMaintaininggagcurrentgknowledgegbase;gParticipatingg ingprofes sionalgorganizations.
  3. Which g of g the g following g social g media g practices g are g important g for g the g pro- g fessional g nurse g to g follow? Ans>> gAcknowledgegthatganythinggyougpostgongtheginternetg isgtheregforever;gDognogspeakgong behalfgofgyourgemployergunlessgyoughavegbeeng authorizedgtogdogso;gFacebookgmixesgyourgperso nalgandgprofessionalglivesgandgrequiresgcarefulgattention.
  4. Benefits g of g evidence g based g practice g include g which g of g the g following? Ans>> gThegprofessionalgperioperativegnursegcangbaseghisgorghergpracticegongevidence;gProvidesgpoi ntgofgcaregcliniciansgwithgtoolsgthatgcangassistgingimprovinggpatientgcare,gThegevidencegcollectedgi sgratedgforgqualitygandgstrength.
  5. Which g of g the g following g statements g reflects g the g findings g from g a g research g study g of g mor e g than g 11,000 g nurses g conducted g in g 2007 g related g to g the g impor- g tance g of g certification? g Ans>> gEnhancesgfeelingsgofgpersonalgaccomplishment;gValidatesg specializedgknowledge.

10 g/ g 22 Ans>> gCopinggstyles;gculturalgbeliefsgandgpractices;g Expectationsgofgperioperativegcare;gSpiritualgorgreli giousgbeliefs

  1. Which g of g the g following g statements g is g true? g Ans>> gLunggcapacitygdecreasesgwithgincreasinggage
  2. Which g of g the g following g factors g make g geriatric g patients g more g sensitive g to g injury g and g cold? Ans>> gDecreasegingsubcutaneousgfat
  3. Why g is g it g important g to g assess g the g use g of g herbal g supplements g or g recreational g drugs g before g surgery? Ans>> gHerbalgpreparationsgcangaffectgbleedinggtimes; Herbalgpreparationsgcanginterferegwithgdruggmetabolism;gRecreationalgd ruggusegcangresultgingwithdrawalgsymptoms; Recreationalgdruggusersgmaygrequireghighergdosesgofganestheticgmedications.
  4. What g interventions g can g the g perioperative g nurse g perform g to g protect g elderly g patients? Ans>> gEmploygDVTgprophylacticgdevices;gPositio ngthegpatientgforgeffectivegairgexchange; Usegwarminggdevicesgtogmaintaingthegnormothermia

11 g/ g 22

  1. A g child g in g which g of g the g following g age g groups g can g be g described g as g "likes g to g so cialized g and g can g interpret g terms"? Ans>> g 3 gtog 6 gyears
  2. The g goal g of g patient g and g family g education g is g to g Ans>> gProvideginformationgtogthegpatient; Improvegknowledge; Achieveglongglastinggchangesgingbehavior;gTakegown ershipgofgthegpatient'sgcare;gImprovegthegpatient'sgou tcome.
  3. The g importance g of g patient g and g family g education g is g reflected g by g which g of g the g following g phrases? Ans>> gImprovementgingqualitygofgcare;gIncr easegingpatientgsatisfaction;gIncreasegingpatient gcompliance; Ethicalgandglegalgmandatesgforgpatientgeducation
  4. Which g of g the g following g form g part g of g patient's g ongoing g education g needs g as g a g p atient? Ans>> gContactginformationgforgquestionsgorgconcernsgaftergsurgery;gCounselinggongmodifiedgdiet gtogbegfollowedgaftergsurgery; Listgofgfoodsgthatgmightginterferegwithgprescribedgmediation;g Medicationsgtogbeggivengandgtimegintervalsgforgtaking.
  5. Factors g that g affect g the g patient's g ability g to g learn g include g Ans>> gDisability;g Feargofgdying; Pain; Self-esteem
  6. The g perioperative g nurse g provides g care g to g each g patient g undergoing g a g sur- g gical

13 g /

  1. A g preoperative g patient's g DNR g order g is g An s>> gReconsideredgtogensuregthatgthegrisks andgbenefitsgofganesthesiagandgsurgerygaregdiscussedgbeforegsurgery
  2. Obtaining g informed g consent g is g a g two g step g process g of Ans>> gCommunicatingginfor-gmationgandgdocumentinggthegdecision
  3. How g does g the g perioperative g nurse g test g the g patient's g level g of g understand- g ing? g Ans>> gBygaskinggquestionsgaboutgthegproceduregandgevaluatinggtheganswer
  4. A g directive g interview g is Ans>> gStructuresgwithgpredeterminedgquestions
  5. Factors g that g may g affect g the g amount g of g pain g the g patient g will g experience g postoperatively g are Ans>> gThegsurgicalgsite; Thegnaturegandgintendedgpurposegofgthegsurgery;gthegpatient's gfearsgregardingganesthesiagorgsurgery
  6. Which g of g the g three g elements g required g for g an g infection g to g occur g is g related g to g i nanimate g environmental g surfaces? Ans>> gSourcegorgReservoir
  7. One g of g the g most g effective g ways g to g prevent g disease g transmission g and g con- g trol g infections g in g health g care g settings g is Ans>> gHandg Hygiene
  8. Match g the g three g types g of g transmission g based g precautions g with g the g correct g examples g of g precautions g that g should g be g implemented Ans>> gContact- gDonninggPPEgandgenvironmentalgcleaning;gDroplet- gDonninggPPEgandgpatientgplacement Airborne-gDonninggPPEgandgwaringgagsurgicalgmaskgwithgagrespiratorglevelgofgN95gorg higher

14 g /

  1. The g OSHA g Bloodborne g Pathogen g standard g requires g health g care g personnel g to g wear

16 g /

  1. Immunizations g and g testing g for g health g care g workers g should g include g all g of g the g following g except Ans>> g Shingles
  2. Match g the g correct g wound g elements g with g the g wound g classification Ans>> gClassgIgClean- gProceduregdoesgnotginvolvegthegrespiratory,galimentary,gorggenitourinarygtractgandgnoginfectiong orginflammationgisgpresent. Classg 2 gCleangContaminated- galimentary,gorggenitourinarygtractgisgenteredgundergcontrolledgcondition. Classg 3 gContaminated- gGrossgspillagegfromgGIgtractgoccursgorgunsterileginstrumentsgaregusedg.gClassg 4 gDirty- gAgclinicalginfectiongexistsgorganginternalgorgangperforationgisgpresent.
  3. Droplet g precautions g include g all g of g the g following g except g Ans>> gConsultinggwithgtheg riskgmanager
  4. The g single g most g important g factor g in g preventing g the g spread g of g infection g is g Ans>> gHandgHygiene
  5. Damp g dusting g of g the g OR g as g part g of g the g preliminary g room g preparation g should g be g done g Ans>> gIngthegmorninggbeforegbringingginganygsurgicalgsupplies
  6. Which g methods g are g most g effective g for g terminal g cleaning g floors g in g the g OR g Ans>> g - Wetgvacuumgorgsinglegusegmop
  7. Which g of g the g following g is g correct g regarding g the g disposal g of g contents g from g reusable g s uction g systems? Ans>> gdonegaccordinggtogfederal,gstate,gandglocalgregulations
  8. Correct g statements g about g spray g bottles Ans>> gSpraygbottlesgcangaerosolizegpoten-

17 g / gtiallyginfectiousgmaterials;gSpraygbottlesgaregnotgusedgtogapplygdisinfe ctant

  1. The g proper g device g for g the g disposal g of g blades, g needles, g stapling g devices, g pins, g and

19 g /

  1. Identify g the g pathogens g that g can g be g commonly g found g in g the g OR g environe- g ment Ans>> gEscherichiagcoli; MethicilingresistantgSTaphgaureus;gSerratiagmarcesce ns.
  2. In g which g surgical g wound g category g should g a g total g abdominal g hysterectomy g be g c lassified? Ans>> gCleangcontaminatedgwound
  3. Match g terms Ans>> gDisinfection- gAgchemicalgorgphysicalgprocessgofgdestroyinggallgpathogenicgmicroorganisms,gexceptgspores,g onginanimategobjects.gDecontamination- gThegusegofgphysicalgorgchemicalgmeansgtogremove,ginactivate,gorg destroygbloodbornegorgotherg pathogensgongagsurfacegorgitem. Sterilization- gThegprocessgofgdestroyinggallgmicroorganismsgongagsubstancegbygexposuregtogphysicalgandgchemic algagents;gthegcompletegeliminationgofgallgformsgofgmicroorganisms. Highglevelgdisinfection-gAgprocessgthatgdestroysgallgmicroorganismsgwithgthegexcep- gtiongofghighgnumbersgofgbacterialgspores.
  4. Immediate g use g steam g sterilization g can g be g used g Ans>> gIngurgentgsituations
  5. A g packing g system g for g items g undergoing g sterilization g should g Ans>> gPermitgasepticg deliverygofgcontentsgtogthegsterilegfield
  6. Complete g sterilization g in g ethylene g oxide g is g dependent g upon g four g primary g variables g Ans>> g proper g time, g gas g concentration, g temperature, g and Ans>> gChamberghumidity

20 g /

  1. Which g of g the g following g is g true g about g ethylene g oxide g sterilization Ans>> gEOgexpo-gsuregisgpotentiallygcarcinogenicgandgmutagenicgtogpersonnelgandgpatients