Download AORN Periop 101 Final Exam (2025 / 2026) Test Questions with Revised Answers, A+ Grade and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
AORN Periop 101 Final Exam
Questions and Verified Answers
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Consist of 115 multichoice Questions with Answers
- If a biological indicator shows a positive growth, which of the following steps in necessary?
a. The sterilizer should be taken out of service
b. Any items processed in the load should be recalled
c. The BI should be reported to the manager or charge nurse
d. All of the above are true Answer All of the above
- Which bacteria is used in biological indicators to determine the survival of spores?
a. Staphylococcus aureus
b. Geobacillus stearothermophilus
c. Enterococcus
d. Escherichia coli Answer Geobacillus stearotherophilus
- Which of the following surgical complications is unlikely to be related to improper positioning?
a. Joint dislocation
b. hypoglycemia
c. Peripheral nerve damage
d. Hypoventillation Answer Hypoglycemia
- Before accepting an item to the sterile field, the scrub person is responsible for checking the:
- An injury to the patient when the skin remains stable which the tissue beneath is lifted is caused by:
a. friction
b. shearing
c. pressure
d. none Answer shearing
- An injury to the patient when the skin moves or rubs across coarse surfaces, such as bed linen is caused by:
a. friction
b. shearing
c. pressure
d. none Answer friction
- An injury to the patient that results from prolonged pressure over bony prominences is caused by: a. friction
b. shearing
c. pressure
d. none Answer pressure
- Before the first procedure of the day, the perioperative nurse should do which of the following?
a. Damp dust furniture, equipment, and lights with hospital-grade, high-level disinfectant registered with the EPA
b. Damp dust furniture, equipment, and lights with EPA registered, hospital grade disinfectant
c. Damp dust furniture, equipment, and lights with EPA registered, hospital grade chlorhexidine gluconate
c. over muscle mass
d. near an active electrode
Answer over scar tissue
- Where is the optimal place for a bovie pad: Placed on muscle to ensure good skin contact and near the operative site for current delivery
- When considering teaching an adolescent about ostomy self care, it is important to realize that they may have concerns relating to their:
a. impact on career
b. financial issues
c. independence
d. body image
Answer body image
- Critical components of universal precaution practice standards of the occupational safety and health administration include which of the following?
a. use of personal protective barriers
b. proper hand washing
c. precautions in handling sharps d. all of the above Answer all of the above standard precautions
- hand washing
- protective barriers
- sharp safety
- Your patient is having a C-section. What would be the minimum number of overall counts you would expect to preform before the patient leaves the operating room?
a. 3
b. 4
c. 5
developing a surgical site infection?
a. diabetes
b. smoking
c. obesity
d. renal disease Answer renal disease
- The mechanism of lethality with steam sterilization is achieved with this event:
a. time, temperature, and steam pressure
b. reduced and limited mitosis within the bioburden
c. saturated vaporization of the microbial cytoplasm
d. denaturation and coagulation of enzyme proteins Answer denaturization and co- agulation of enzyme proteins
- To prevent potential chemical or thermal burns from occurring after skin antisepsis, the circulating nurse would:
a. use disposable towels to avoid pooling
b. prohibit use of alcohol based skin cleaners
c. wipe excess cleaning solution from surgical site
d. Heat cleaning solutions to decrease drying time Answer use disposable towels to avoid pooling
- Hair removal is recommended for all surgical patients to reduce the risk for infection:
a. true
b. false Answer
b. reading the pick preferences list attached to the case cart
c. reviewing the patient medical record
d. studying an on line tutorial about the intended surgical procedure Answer review- ing the patient medical record
- ADPIE: Assessment Diagnosis Planning Implementation Evaluation
- Maintaining normothermia during surgery reduces the patients risk of: (select all that apply)
a. pressure ulcers
b. infection
c. pneumonia
d. bleeding Answer
pressure ulcers
b. infection
e. bleeding
- Your diabetic patient has a score of 10 on the braden scale. Her surgery will require her to be in lithotomy position for several hours. Because of her score, you choose to implement these actions during the procedure except:
a. use padding to disperse potential pressure points
b. place sequential compression devices on patients lower extremities
c. check that heels are properly seated in the lithotomy boots
d. ensure patient skin is free from resting on any cords, intravenous lines or tubing Answer placed SCDs on patients lower extremities
- What is the braden scale used for Answer Predicting pressure ulcer risk
c. streptococcus pneumoniae
d. staphylococcus epidermis Answer streptococcus pneumoniae
- Which of the following may be a consequence of high dose or full body radiation?
a. contrast media reaction
b. perioral numbness and tingling
c. nausea, vomiting and diarrhea
d. wheezing, dyspnea and tachycardia Answer nausea, vomiting and diarrhea
- Which of the following stages of wound healing entails the regeneration of epithelial cells and the synthesis of collagen?
a. maturation stage
b. remodeling stage
c. proliferation stage
d. inflammatory stage Answer proliferation stage
- Wound dressings containing silver are especially useful for:
- Irregular breathing, increased muscle tone, and involuntary motor activity describe which of the following stages of anesthesia according to Guedel's schema? Answer excitement
- The systematic and ongoing collection of data used to make judgements and predictions about a patient's response to illness is known as:
a. assessment
b. diagnosis
c. planning
d. evaluation Answer assessment
- How often should the OR be terminally cleaned, regardless of wether or not it was used
a. each day after every 24 hour period
b. there is no need to terminally clean an unused OR
c. at the end of each 8 hour shift
d. first thing Answer each day after every 24 hour period
- Pathogens can live on environmental surfaces for days, weeks, and even months causing risk of transmission to patients. However if healthcare providers use gloves, this reduces the risk of HAI transmission
a. true
b. false Answer false
- When conducting a pause for cause, the following team members must be involved except:
a. surgeon
b. circulating nurse
c. anesthesiologist/CRNA
d. scrub nurse/technician Answer anesthesiologist/CRNA
