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1 g/
- In g addition g to g the g surgeon, g which g surgical g team g members g wear g sterile g go wns g and g gloves g during g the g procedure? Ans>> gScrubgPersongANDgSurgicalgassistant
- The g pathology g laboratory g and g blood g bank g are g usually g situated g in g which g of g the g following g areas? Ans>> gUnrestrictedgarea
- What g phases g of g the g nursing g process g does g the g periopeartive g nurse g practice g duri ng g the g preoperative g phase g of g the g surgical g experience? Ans>> gAssessment,gIden-gtificationgofgdesiredgoutcome,gNursinggdiagnosis,gPlanning
- Data g collection g is g part g of g which g phase g in g the g nursing g proce ss g Ans>> gAssessment
AORN PERIOP 101 EXAM STUDY GUIDE
200+ Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full
Exam)
2 g/
- Which g of g the g following g is g considered g a g critical g perioperative g nursing g diag- g nosis g within g the g PNDS? Ans>> gRiskgforgperioperativegpositioningginjury
- Competency g statements Ans>> gDirectgagnurse'sgactivitygingthegperioperativegarena;g Providegagbasicgmodelgtogevaluateg thegqualitygofgnursinggpractice;gAscertaingaglevelg ofgskillsgandgabilitiesgnecessarygtogfulfillgtheg professionalgroleg(Allgofgthegabove)
- Defining g nursing g goals g and g intervention g strategies g is g a g part g of g which g phase g in g the g nursing g process Ans>> gOutcomeg identification
- Match g each g staff g member g with g the g appropriate g responsibility Ans>> gScrubgperson-gMonitorsgasepticgtechnique;gRNgcirculator- gCreatesgandgmaintainsgagsafegenvi-gronment;gHousekeeping- gCleansgthegfurnituregatgthegendgofgthegORgday;gNurseganesthetist- gadministersganesthesiagtogthegpatient
- Creating g cultures g that g supports g patient g safety g through g which g of g the g fol-
4 g/ patientgsafetygintogtraininggprograms;gCollaborategacrossg disciplines.
- The g IOM g report g describes g the g importance g of g setting g standards g and g expec- g tations g for g patient g safety. g Setting g standards g can Ans>> gSetgexpectationsgforgtheghealthgprofessionals;gEstablishgconsistencygacrossgindividual sgandgorganizations;gHelpgsetgexpectationsgofgconsumersgandgpurchases.
- Which g of g the g following g AORN g Position g Statement g on g Correct g site g of g surgery g is g tru e? g Ans>> gThegstaffgmembergshouldgverballygverifygthegcorrectgsitegwithgeachgmembergofgthegsu rgicalgteam
- Maintaining g a g safe g OR g environment, g staff g members g are g required g to Ans>> gMonitor,gidentify,gandgreportsgsafetyghazards;gUnderstandgandgcomplygwithgthegemerg encygpowergoutagegplan;gPracticegsound,gbasicgandgORgspecificgelectricalgandgfiregsafety.
- The g elements g required g to g create g a g cultures g of g safety g include Ans>> gAgsensegofgtrustg amonggteamgmembers;gAgsinceregcommitmentgofgaffirminggsafetygasgt hegfirstgpriority;gDevelopmentgandgsupportgofgagproactivegapproachgrathergthangagreactivegb laminggapproach;gDisseminationgofgreceiptgofginformationgtogallglevelsgofgstaff.
5 g/
- Which g of g the g following g practices g should g be g used g ti g implement g the g Joint
7 g/ dure, g Wrong g Person g Surgery? Ans>> gUsinggagtime- outgproceduregbeforegbeginninggthegprocedure
- The g purpose g of g the g National g Patient g Safety g Goals g is g to Ans>> gPromotegspecificgimprovementsgingpatientgsafety;gHighlightgproblematicgareasgingheal thgcare;gDescribeg evidencegandgexpert-basedgsystem-widegsolutionsgtogthegproblems
- AORN's g Guidelines g for g Perioperative g Practice g provides Ans>> gInformationgongad- g ministrativegtopics;gInformationgthatgcangbegusedgtogdevelopginstitution-specificgpoli- gcies;gScientificgevidencegforgclinicalgpractices.
- Which g of g the g following g are g true g about g AORN's g Guidelines g for g Perioperati ve g Practice? Ans>> gTheygaregbasedgongwhatgnursesgdogingidealgsituations;gTheygmaygbegfulfilledgtogvaryinggde greesgingdifferentgsituations.
- Why g is g it g important g for g perioperative g nurses g to g have g a g basic g understandin g g of g business g principles? Ans>> gTogenablegthemgtogplangsafegandgeffectivegcaregthatgisgalsogcost- effective;gTogfacilitategcompetitiongforgpatientgvolume;gTogmanagegandgallocategresourcesgwisely
- Match g the g type g of g budget g with g its g description Ans>> gGrossgrevenue-
8 g/ gAllgmoniesg receivedgbygthegfacilitygforggoodsgandgservices;gFixedgexpenses- gMedicalgrecordsgandgadministration;gNetgrevenue-ggrossgrevenuegminusgexpenses;
10 g/
- For g a g professional g nurse, g personal g accountability g means Ans>> gWillingnessgto takegresponsibilitygforgone'sgactions;gBeinggdependa blegingallgsituations; Makinggthegbestgdecisionsgwithgtheginputgavailable;g Willingnessgtogbaregco nsequencesgforgone'sgactions
- Which g of g the g following g statements g are g true g about g objective g data? Ans>> gDatagthatgisgtheginformationgwrittengingthegpatient'sgrecordgandgnursinggnotes;gHist ory,gphysical,gandglaboratorygdatagaregexamplesgofgobjectivegdata
- Match the age groups with their ability for learning and understanding g Ans>> g - Birthgtogonegmonth-gThegchildgisgablegtogexpressgonlygthroughgcrying;g1- 12 gmonths-gThegbabygwillgsmile,gbabble,gandggurgle; Onegtogthreegyears-gThegbabygisgablegtogunderstandgandgrespondgtogsimplegcom- gmands;gThreegtogsixgyears-gThegchildgisgablegtogliterallyginterpretgterms.
- Patients g in g which g of g the g following g age g groups g have g the g greatest g blood g volu me g per g unit g of g body g weight? Ans>> g Children
- During g the g preoperative g interview, g why g should g the g perioperative g nurse g ask g patients g about g their g use g of g herbal g preparations, g alcohol, g tobacco, g and g recreatio nal g drugs? Ans>> gHerbalgsupplementsgmaygaffectgthegmetabolismgofgdrugsgadministered;gRecre ationalgdruggusegmaygaffectgthegchoicegofgpreoperativegsedation;g Smokinggmaygaffectgcirc ulatorygandgrespiratorygsystemgassessmentgresults.
- Which g items g are g included g in g a g psychosocial g assessment?
11 g/ Ans>> gCopinggstyles;gculturalgbeliefsgandgpractices ;gExpectationsgofgperioperativegcare;gSpiritualgorgre ligiousgbeliefs
- Which g of g the g following g statements g is g true ? g Ans>> gLunggcapacitygdecreasesgwithgincreasinggag e
- Which g of g the g following g factors g make g geriatric g patients g more g sensitive g to g inj ury g and g cold? Ans>> gDecreasegingsubcutaneousgfat
- Why g is g it g important g to g assess g the g use g of g herbal g supplements g or g recreational g d rugs g before g surgery? Ans>> gHerbalgpreparationsgcangaffectgbleedinggtimes; Herbalgpreparationsgcanginterferegwithgdruggmetabolism;gRecreational gdruggusegcangresultgingwithdrawalgsymptoms; Recreationalgdruggusersgmaygrequireghighergdosesgofganestheticgmedications.
- What g interventions g can g the g perioperative g nurse g perform g to g protect g eld erly g patients? Ans>> gEmploygDVTgprophylacticgdevices;gPositio ngthegpatientgforgeffectivegairgexchange; Usegwarminggdevicesgtogmaintaingthegnormothermia
13 g/
- The g perioperative g nurse g provides g care g to g each g patient g undergoing g a g sur- g gical
14 g intervention g in g a g manner g that g preserves g and g protects g Ans>> gPatientgautonomy,gdignity,gandghumangrights
- Patient g and g family g education g is g a g combination g process g involv ing g Ans>> gInfluenc-ginggbehavior; Producinggchangesgingknowledge;gProducingg changegingattitudesgandgskills
- Factors g that g may g affect g an g adult g patient's g ability g to g learn g inclu de g Ans>> gAge;gAttitude; Emotionalgstate;gIntellectua lgability;gPhysicalgability
- The g perioperative g nurse g should g use g the g directive g interview g technique g ov er g a g nondirective g interview g technique g when g the g information g he g or g she g need s Ans>> g - g Consistsgofgpredeterminedgquestions;gConsistsgofgquest ionsgingagpredeterminedgorder;gIsgtogdocumentgthegpatie nt'sghealthghistory
16 g Airborne-gDonninggPPEgandgwaringgagsurgicalgmaskgwithgagrespiratorglevelgofgN95gorg higher
- The g OSHA g Bloodborne g Pathogen g standard g requires g health g care g personnel g to g wear
17 g the following when splashes, spray, spatter, or droplets occur g Ans>> gMasks;g Shoegcoverings; Eyegprotectiongdevices;gGlov es
- Which g factors g determine g the g likelihood g of g transmission g and g persistence g of g multi g drug g resistant g organisms Ans>> gEffectivenessgofgpreventiongmethods ;gNumbersgofgcolonizedgpatients;gVulnerabilit ygofgthegpatients
- Several g types g of g infections g may g be g acquired g in g the g perioperative g settting- Ans>> gSurgicalgsiteginfections- gSSIs;gMultidruggresistantgorganisms- gMDROs; Centralglinegassociatedgbloodgstreamgnfections- gCLABSIs;gCathetergassociatedgurinarygtractginfections- gCAUTIs
- Effective g methods g for g preventing g SIs g include g Ans>> gEffectivegenvironmentalgclean- ginggprocedures;gPerformancegofgsterilegtechnique; Usegofgsurgicalgattiregandgothergbarriersg(Allgofgthegabove)
19 g Ans>> gSpraygbottlesgcangaerosolizegpoten- gtiallyginfectiousgmaterials;gSpraygbottlesgaregnotgusedgtogapplygdisinf ectant
- The g proper g device g for g the g disposal g of g blades, g needles, g stapling g devices, g pins, g and
20 g cautery g tips g should g be Ans>> gAgsharpsgdisposalgcontainer
- The g goals g of g performing g post g procedure g cleaning g of g the g OR/ procedure g room g include g the g following Ans>> gItgrendersgthegenvironmentgsafegforgthegpatientgfollow- ginggingthatgroomgtogpreventgcrossgcontamination; Itgbreaksgthegcyclegofgcontaminationgfromgthegpatientgtogthegenvironmentgandgfromgthegenviro nmentgtogORgpersonnelgandgthengtogsubsequentgpatients; Itgisgthegpatient'sgrightgtoghavegagcleangandgsafegenvironment.
- Terminal g cleaning g must g be g done g Ans >> gOncegduringgeachg 24 ghourgperiod
- During g post g procedure g cleaning Ans>> gAllgkickgbuckets,ghampers,gandgsimilargrecep- g taclesgmustgbeginspectedgandgdisinfectedgasgneeded; Transportgvehiclesgaregtogbegconsideredgcontaminatedgaftergpatientgcontact; Allghorizontalgsurfacesgofgtablesgandgequipment,gincludinggtheganesthesiagmachine,g shouldgbegwi pedgdowngwithgaglintgfreegclothgmoistenedgwithgaghospitalgapprovedgdisinfectant.
