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MATH 12002 Sample Final Exam Answers and Solutions, Exams of Analytical Geometry and Calculus

The answers and solutions to the sample final exam questions for a university-level mathematics course, covering topics such as derivatives, limits, integrals, and optimization. Students can use this document as a study resource to review concepts and prepare for exams. Questions with functions, tangent lines, limits, and definite integrals.

Typology: Exams

2019/2020

Uploaded on 06/18/2020

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MATH 12002 SAMPLE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS
1. For each of the following functions, find its derivative with respect to x.Do not simplify
your answers. An answer (even if it is correct) with too much simplification
will receive zero credit in the test.
(a). f(x) = x43x2+ 1,
Answer: f0(x) = 4x36x.
(b). g(x) = p4x2+ 1 sin(2x),
Answer: g0(x) = 8x2 cos(2x)
24x2+1sin 2x.
(c). h(x) = ln(tan x),
Answer: h0(x) = sec2x
tan x.
(d). k(x) = (x+1)1
2(x+2) 1
3(x+3) 1
4(x+4) 1
5
2ex21,
Answer: k0(x) = (x+1) 1
2(x+2) 1
3(x+3) 1
4(x+4) 1
5
2ex21·³1
2(x+1) +1
3(x+2) +1
4(x+3) +1
5(x+4) 2ex2
·2x
2ex21´.
(e). f(x) = x2e(ln(x2+1))2,
Answer: f0(x) = 2xe(ln(x2+1))2+x2·e(ln(x2+1))2
·2 ln(x2+ 1) ·2x
x2+1 .
(f). g(x) = arcsin(ex),
Answer: g0(x) = ex
1e2x.
(g). h(x) = ln(arctan x+x),
Answer: h0(x) =
1
1+x2+1
arctan x+x.
(h). k(x) = arctan(x2) + arctan(x2).
Answer: k0(x) = 2x
1+x4+2x
3
1+x
4= 0.
1
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MATH 12002 SAMPLE FINAL EXAM ANSWERS

  1. For each of the following functions, find its derivative with respect to x. Do not simplify

your answers. An answer (even if it is correct) with too much simplification

will receive zero credit in the test.

(a). f (x) = x 4 − 3 x 2

  • 1,

Answer: f ′(x) = 4x^3 − 6 x.

(b). g(x) =

4 x^2 + 1 − sin(2x),

Answer: g′(x) =

8 x−2 cos(2x) 2

√ 4 x^2 +1−sin 2x

(c). h(x) = ln(tan x),

Answer: h′(x) = sec^2 x tan x.

(d). k(x) = (x+1)

1 (^2) (x+2) 1 (^3) (x+3) 1 (^4) (x+4) 1 5 2 ex^2 − 1

Answer: k ′ (x) =

(x+1)

1 (^2) (x+2) 1 (^3) (x+3) 1 (^4) (x+4) 1 5 2 ex^2 − 1

1 2(x+1) +^

1 3(x+2) +^

1 4(x+3) +^

1 5(x+4) −^

2 ex 2 · 2 x 2 ex^2 − 1

(e). f (x) = x 2 e (ln(x^2 +1))^2 ,

Answer: f ′ (x) = 2xe (ln(x^2 +1))^2

  • x 2 · e (ln(x^2 +1))^2 · 2 ln(x 2
    1. · 2 x x^2 +.

(f). g(x) = arcsin(ex),

Answer: g′(x) = e

x √ 1 −e^2 x^

(g). h(x) = ln(arctan x + x),

Answer: h′(x) =

1 1+x^2 + arctan x+x.

(h). k(x) = arctan(x 2 ) + arctan(x − 2 ).

Answer: k ′ (x) = 2 x 1+x^4 +^

− 2 x−^3 1+x−^4 = 0.

(i). f (x) =

∫ (^) ln x ex^ cos

tdt.

Answer: f ′(x) = cos

ln x · 1 x −^ cos^

ex^ · ex.

  1. Find the equation of the line tangent to the curve

x 2 y − sin(2y) + x 3 = 1

at the point ( 1 , 0 ).

Answer: y = 3x − 3.

  1. Find the limit if it exists.

(a). lim x→ 1

x^2 − 5 x + 4

x^2 − 1

(b). lim x→+∞

5 x^2 − 100 x

1 − x^2

(c). lim x→ 0

cos(2x) − 1

x^2

(d). lim x→0+

tan x ln x

Answers: (a). −^32 ; (b). − 5 ; (c). − 2 ; (d). 0.

  1. Find the average value of f (x) = x 2

x^3 + 1 on [0, 2].

Answer: 26

  1. If the radius of a circle is increasing at a constant rate of 5cm/sec, how fast is the area

of the circle changing when the radius is 2 cm?

Answer: 20 π cm 2 /s.

  1. Given f (x) = x 3 − x 2 − x − 1 ,

(a). find (the x-coordinates of) the critical points of f (x);

Answers: x = −^13 , 1

(b). determine the intervals where f (x) is increasing or decreasing;

Answers: increasing on (−∞, − 1 /3) and (1, +∞), decreasing on (− 1 / 3 , 1).

(c). determine the intervals where f (x) is concave up or concave down;

Answers: concave up on (1/ 3 , +∞), concave down on (−∞, 1 /3).

(d). determine the x-coordinates of the local maximum, local minimum and inflection

points;

Answers: local max. at x = − 1 / 3 , local min at x = 1, inflection point at x = 1

(e). find the global maximum and global minimum of f (x) on the interval [0, 2].