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AMINO ACID METABOLISM TABLE CHEAT SHEET, Cheat Sheet of Biochemistry

AMINO ACID METABOLISM TABLE CHEAT SHEET

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2020/2021

Uploaded on 03/29/2021

lainey-kloes
lainey-kloes 🇺🇸

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Table I¥V-1.Ways of Converting an «-Amino Acid to its «-Keto Analog Type of Fate of Rever- Process Cofactor Enzyme Amino Group |sible? Transamination Aminotrans- Pyridoxal Forms another YES ferase phosphate amino acid Glutamate NAD or NADP | NH; YES dehydrogenase Oxidative FAD (D-amino Amino acid acid oxidase) | NHz NO Deamination| oxidase FMN (L-amino acid oxidase) Non- Dehydratase, Pyridoxal NH No oxidative |desulfhydrase | phosphate 3 Table |¥-2. Major Controls of Glutamate Dehydrogenase Glutamate + NAD(P)* +H50 <----- > «-Ketoglutarate + NAD(P)H + NH4* Activation Activation Inhibition Mechanism (forward) (reverse) Glutamate alpha-ketoglutarate, Mass action NHA* NADH plus GTP Allosteric