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AC HPAT prep: Biology | Actual Questions and
Answers 100% Correct| Latest Update 202 5
Skeletal system ✔✔gives our bodies structure and protects major organs like the heart, lungs, and brain
circulatory system ✔✔Transports oxygen, waste, nutrients, hormones, heat, etc... around the body
respiratory system ✔✔Brings oxygen into the body. Gets rid of carbon dioxide.
urinary system ✔✔Eliminates nitrogenous wastes from the body. Regulates water, electrolyte and acid-base balance of the blood.
Muscular System ✔✔Allows manipulation of the environment, locomotion, and facial expression. Maintains posture, and produces heat.
nervous system ✔✔the network of nerve cells and fibers that transmits nerve impulses between parts of the body.
reproductive system ✔✔system of organs involved in producing offspring
endocrine system ✔✔Glands secrete hormones that regulate processes such as growth, reproduction, and nutrient use (metabolism) by body cells.
integumentary system ✔✔Consists of the skin, mucous membranes, hair, and nail
digestive system ✔✔Breaks down food into absorbable units that enter the blood for distribution to body cells.
Parts of a plant cell ✔✔1. Nucleus
- Nuclear Envelope
- Central Vacuole
- Nucleolus
- Chromatin
- Ribosome
- Plasma Membrane
- Cytosol
- Golgi Apparatus
- Peroxisome
- Cytoskeleton
- Mitochondrion
- Smooth ER
- Rough ER
- Cell Wall
- Nuclear Pore
- Chloroplast
Parts of an animal cell ✔✔1. Nucleus
- Nuclear Envelope
- Lysosome
- Nucleolus
- Chromatin
- Ribosome
- Plasma Membrane
- Cytosol
- Golgi Apparatus
- Peroxisome
Blood flow through the heart ✔✔1-Superior & Inferior Vena Cava, 2-Rt Atrium, 3-Tricuspid Valve, 4- Rt Ventricle, 5-Pulmonary Valve, 6-Pulmonary Artery, 7- Lungs-pick up oxygen, 8- Pulmonary Veins, 9- Lt Atrium, 10- Mitral Valve (Bicuspid), 11-Lt Ventricle, 12- Aortic Valve, 13-Aorta, 14- Body
anaerobic respiration ✔✔
Mitosis ✔✔cell division in which the nucleus divides into nuclei containing the same number of chromosomes
Meiosis ✔✔Cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms
Stages of Mitosis ✔✔prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
Stages of meiosis ✔✔Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Prophase II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II, Telophase II
