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Anatomy and Physiology 101 Module 4: Skeletal System Quiz Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

University of West London (UWL)Nursing

A comprehensive set of questions and answers covering various aspects of the skeletal system. it includes multiple-choice questions testing knowledge of bone types, functions, and structures, as well as short-answer questions requiring detailed explanations of concepts like bone cell types and joint classifications. The questions are well-structured and cover a range of difficulty levels, making it suitable for self-assessment and exam preparation in an anatomy and physiology course.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 05/01/2025

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A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) latest
update 2023 Skeletal systemTEST-
Portage
1. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning the function bones?
A. Sesamoid bones are large and thin.
B. Short bones have an irregular structure
C. The fontanelles are an example of sesamoid bone.
D. Vertebrae are an example of irregular bone.
D. Vertebrae are an example of irregular bone.
EXAM 4
2. Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning bones?
A. Bones are a storage site for phosphorus and calcium.
B. A tuberosity is a projection for a tendon or ligament attachment.
C. A process is a depression found in bone.
D. Bones are completely smooth surfaces.
E. C. and D. are false
E. C. and D. are false
3. Which of the following statements is FALSE about the skeletal system?
A. The two main divisions of the skeletal system are: axial and appendicular.
B. The two main divisions of the skeletal system are: vertebral and thoracic.
C. The axial skeleton lies along the midline of the body.
D. The vertebral division of the skeleton is included in the appendicular skeleton.
E. B. and D. are false
F. A. and C are false
E. B. and D. are false
4. The skull is formed by bones; the facial skeleton contains bones.
A. 30; 10
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Partial preview of the text

Download Anatomy and Physiology 101 Module 4: Skeletal System Quiz Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) latest

update 2023 Skeletal systemTEST-

Portage

  1. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning the function bones? A. Sesamoid bones are large and thin. B. Short bones have an irregular structure C. The fontanelles are an example of sesamoid bone. D. Vertebrae are an example of irregular bone. D. Vertebrae are an example of irregular bone.

EXAM 4

  1. Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning bones? A. Bones are a storage site for phosphorus and calcium. B. A tuberosity is a projection for a tendon or ligament attachment. C. A process is a depression found in bone. D. Bones are completely smooth surfaces. E. C. and D. are false E. C. and D. are false
  2. Which of the following statements is FALSE about the skeletal system? A. The two main divisions of the skeletal system are: axial and appendicular. B. The two main divisions of the skeletal system are: vertebral and thoracic. C. The axial skeleton lies along the midline of the body. D. The vertebral division of the skeleton is included in the appendicular skeleton. E. B. and D. are false F. A. and C are false E. B. and D. are false
  3. The skull is formed by bones; the facial skeleton contains bones. A. 30; 10

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) latest

update 2023 Skeletal systemTEST-

Portage

B. 22; 14

C. 10; 5

D. 15; 7

B. 22; 14

  1. What bone is highlighted in blue in the figure below? (superior/internal view) Sphenoid bone

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) latest

update 2023 Skeletal systemTEST-

Portage

  1. Label the following bones of the skeleton from the figure below: 2: Nasal bone 4: Zygomatic bone 6: Inferior nasal concha 7: Maxilla 8: Mandible

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) latest

update 2023 Skeletal systemTEST-

Portage

Answer the following three questions:

  1. Label the following vertebrae as: A= Cervical B= Thoracic C= Lumbar C (Lumbar)

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

External acoustic meatus 3: Stylomastoid foramen

  1. What is the name of the foramina in the figure below? 1: Carotid canal

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

C:

Lesser tubercle F: Deltoid tuberosity

  1. Label the following bone landmarks: A: Head (optional: of the humerus)

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

Answer the following three questions:

  1. Label the bones in the figure below: A:

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

1. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the scapula?

A. The clavicle connects to the scapula anteriorly near the midline of the human body.

B. The medial border of the scapula connects directly to the neck of the scapula.

C. The subscapular fossa is located on the anterior side of the scapula.

D. The scapula articulates with the clavicle at the neck of the scapula.

C. The subscapular fossa is located on the anterior side of the scapula.

  1. Which of the following statements is FALSE about the humerus? A. The trochlea articulates with the ulna. B. The head of the humerus articulates with the ulna. C. The capitulum articulates with the radius. D. The medial epicondyle is the prominent bone landmark of the medial side of the elbow (in anatomical position). E. A. and B. are false B. The head of the humerus articulates with the ulna. (The head of the humerus articulates with the scapula)
  2. What two bones meet at the glenohumeral joint? In your own words, why is this joint prone to dislocation? Humerus and scapula The structure of the shoulder permits movement of the arm in almost any direction but provides little stability. The glenohumeral joint is prone to dislocation because it is held in place primarily by muscular and ligament attachment with very little bony stability.

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal system

TEST- Portage Learning

  1. Label the bones in the figure below: A: Cuboid

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal system

TEST- Portage Learning

C:

Intermediate cuneiform D: Medial Cuneiform F: Navicular G: Calcaneus

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal system

TEST- Portage Learning

1. Red bone marrow:

A. is found primarily in long bones.

B. is found primarily in short and flat bones.

C. is only found in adult bones.

D. produces fat storage.

B. is found primarily in short and flat bones.

2. The epiphysis of a bone:

A. is found at the ends of long bones.

B. contains the articular cartilage at joint articulations.

C. contains the diaphysis.

D. is the center length of a bone.

E. both A. and B.

E. both A. and B.

3. Spongy bone:

A. forms the interior of bones.

B. forms the exterior of bones.

C. is heavier than spongy bone.

D. contains numerous bars and plates with irregular spaces.

E. both A. and D.

E. both A. and D.

4. Endochondral ossification:

A. begins at the primary ossification center at end of long bones

B. begins at the primary ossification center at the center of long bones.

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

Answer the following two questions:

  1. A patient has a diagnosis of osteoporosis. (1) In your own words, describe this diagnosis and (2) What type of bone cell would they be lacking? Explain your answer. (1) Osteoporosis is a bone tissue disease. When bone tissue degenerates faster than is replaced, the bones become weak. Brittle bones cause increased pain and are more likely to fracture. (2) They would have decreased osteoblasts which are responsible for bone repair. The bone repair would be unable to keep up with the ongoing breakdown of bone which is done by the work of osteoblasts.

C. is the formation of long bones from hyaline cartilage.

D. is the formation of long bones from connective tissue.

E. both A. and D.

F. both B. and C.

F. both B. and C.

5. What term best describes the type of fracture pictured below?

Open (compound) part of the bone shaft breaks out of the skin.

  1. Name the ligament highlighted in blue in the figure below: Anterior sacroiliac ligament

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

A&P 1 101 Module 4 (GRADED A+) Skeletal

system TEST- Portage Learning

  1. Name the ligament highlighted in blue in the figure below: