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30 MCQs for Exam 3 - General Chemistry I | CHEM 1110, Exams of Chemistry

Material Type: Exam; Professor: Ilsley; Class: General Chemistry I; Subject: Chemistry; University: Middle Tennessee State University; Term: Fall Term 2011;

Typology: Exams

2010/2011

Uploaded on 12/13/2011

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Exam 3 Name: ____________________
November 8, 2011 Chemistry 1110-001 I.D.#: ____________________
1. The standard state for a gas is defined a 25°C and 1 atm of pressure.
A. True B. False
2. Calculate the density of NO2 at 35°C and 746 torr? [MW(NO2)=46.0g/mol, R = 0.082 L-atm/
mol-K]
A. 11.123 g/L B. 1.235 g/L C. 1.786 g/L D. 2.136 g/L E. 4.527 g/L
3. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 56 grams of substance by 35°C (K) is
called its
A. heat capacity B. molar heat capacity C. specific heat
4. All of the following are postulates of the kinetic-molecular theory of gases except
A. The collisions between molecules are elastic.
B. The gas moleucles are in constant motion.
C. At a constant temperature, each molecule has the same kinetic energy.
D. The volume of the moleucles are negligible compared with the volume of the conatainer.
E. The gas molecules are in rapid motion.
5. A 75.2-g sample of metal at 70.0°C is added to 165.0 g of H2O at 22.0°C. The final temperature of
the water was measured to be 26.3°C. Assuming that the calorimeter is a perfect insulator, what is
the specific heat of the metal? [specific heat of H2O is 4.184 J/g°C]
A. 0.848 J/g°C B. 0.244 J/g°C C. 0.581 J/g°C
D. 0.725 J/g°C E. 0.905 J/g°C
6. Which of the following is inconsistent with the kinetic theory of an ideal gas?
A. The forces of repulsion between gas molecules are very weak or negligible.
B. Most of the volume occupied by a gas is empty space.
C. When gas molecules collide, they both gain kinetic energy.
D. The average kinetic energy of a gas is proportional to the absolute temperature.
E. Gas molecules move in a straight line between collisions.
7. Which of the following is not a state function ?
A. Pressure B. distance C. Temperature
D. Enthalpy E. Volume
8. A reaction for which !H= -56kJ/mol is said to be
A. endergonic B. exothermic C. exogonic D. endothermic
9. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.902 J/g-K. How much heat in Joules is required to raise the
temperature of 25 g of aluminum from 35 oC to 87 oC?
A. 3529 J B. 1731 J C. 1137 J D. 2935 J E. 1173 J
10. A gas occupies a volume of 360 mL at 35°C. If the volume is increased to 480 mL at constant
pressure what is the final temperature of the gas in degrees Celcius?
A. 381 °C B. 138 °C C. 318°C D. 831 °C E. 183 °C
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Download 30 MCQs for Exam 3 - General Chemistry I | CHEM 1110 and more Exams Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

Exam 3 Name: ____________________

November 8, 2011 Chemistry 1110-001 I.D.#: ____________________

  1. The standard state for a gas is defined a 25°C and 1 atm of pressure.

A. True B. False

  1. Calculate the density of NO 2 at 35°C and 746 torr? [MW(NO 2 )=46.0g/mol, R = 0.082 L-atm/ mol-K]

A. 11.123 g/L B. 1.235 g/L C. 1.786 g/L D. 2.136 g/L E. 4.527 g/L

  1. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 56 grams of substance by 35°C (K) is called its

A. heat capacity B. molar heat capacity C. specific heat

  1. All of the following are postulates of the kinetic-molecular theory of gases except

A. The collisions between molecules are elastic. B. The gas moleucles are in constant motion. C. At a constant temperature, each molecule has the same kinetic energy. D. The volume of the moleucles are negligible compared with the volume of the conatainer. E. The gas molecules are in rapid motion.

  1. A 75.2-g sample of metal at 70.0°C is added to 165.0 g of H 2 O at 22.0°C. The final temperature of the water was measured to be 26.3°C. Assuming that the calorimeter is a perfect insulator, what is the specific heat of the metal? [specific heat of H 2 O is 4.184 J/g•°C]

A. 0.848 J/g•°C B. 0.244 J/g•°C C. 0.581 J/g•°C D. 0.725 J/g•°C E. 0.905 J/g•°C

  1. Which of the following is inconsistent with the kinetic theory of an ideal gas?

A. The forces of repulsion between gas molecules are very weak or negligible. B. Most of the volume occupied by a gas is empty space. C. When gas molecules collide, they both gain kinetic energy. D. The average kinetic energy of a gas is proportional to the absolute temperature. E. Gas molecules move in a straight line between collisions.

  1. Which of the following is not a state function?

A. Pressure B. distance C. Temperature D. Enthalpy E. Volume

  1. A reaction for which !H= -56kJ/mol is said to be

A. endergonic B. exothermic C. exogonic D. endothermic

  1. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.902 J/g-K. How much heat in Joules is required to raise the temperature of 25 g of aluminum from 35 oC to 87 oC?

A. 3529 J B. 1731 J C. 1137 J D. 2935 J E. 1173 J

  1. A gas occupies a volume of 360 mL at 35°C. If the volume is increased to 480 mL at constant pressure what is the final temperature of the gas in degrees Celcius?

A. 381 °C B. 138 °C C. 318°C D. 831 °C E. 183 °C

  1. Temperature is a measure of the intensity of heat.

A. True B. False

  1. Potential energy is the energy that an object possesses by virtue of its motion is space.

A. True B. False

  1. A mixture of gases contains 0.85 moles of N 2 , 0.40 moles of O 2 , and 0.25 moles of CO 2. If the

total pressure of the mixture is 2.15 atm, what is the partial pressure of O 2 in the mixture?

A. 1.21 atm B. 0.40 atm C. 0.75 atm D. 0.57 atm E. 1.57 atm

  1. What is the volume of 36.0 g of nitrogen at a temperature of 26°C and if the pressure is 540 torr? [R = 0.082 L-atm/mol-K, MW(N 2 )=28.0g/mol]

A. 36.37 L B. 67.33 L C. 76.37 L D. 37.67 L E. 44.42 L

  1. What is the relative rate of effusion of nitrogen, N 2 , to that of carbon dioxide, CO 2 molecules at

298K? (i.e. r(N 2 )/r(CO 2 ) )

A. 1.195 B. 1.141 C. 1.253 D. 1.414 E. 1.

  1. A gas exerts a pressure of 580 torr and occupies a volume of 360 mL. What is the final volume of the gas if the pressure is reduced to 260 torr?

A. 403 mL B. 803 mL C. 314 mL D. 855 mL E. 325 mL

  1. A sample of nitrogen is collected over water at a total pressure of 740 mmHg at 29°C. The vapor pressure of water at 29°C is 30.0 mmHg. The patrial pressure of nitrogen in the mixture is

A. 150 mmHg B. 200 mmHg C. 300 mmHg D. 710 mmHg E. 645 mmHg

  1. Given the standard heats for formation below:

Substance !H°f(kJ/mol) CO 2 (g) -393. C 2 H 5 OH(l) -277. O 2 (s) 0 H 2 O(g) -241.

What is the !H° for the following reaction in kJ/mol?

C 2 H 5 OH(l) + 3O 2 (g) -----> 2CO 2 (g) + 3H 2 O(g)

A. -1325 kJ B. -1235 kJ C. -2351 kJ D. +1235 kK E. +1325 kJ

  1. The heat change at constant volume for a chemical system is known as the _______

A. internal energy B. free energy C. potential energy D. enthalpy E. entropy

  1. A monometer using a liquid having a density of 1.863 g/mL is used to measure the pressure of a gas. The change in height of the liquid was found to be 75.3 mm. What is the pressure in mmHg? [density of Hg = 13.596 g/mL]

A. 8.34 mmHg B. 12.0 mmHg C. 10.3 mmHg D. 7.34 mmHg E. 8.43 mmHg

  1. The density of N 2 O at 1.3 atm and 45.2oC is ________ g/L?

A. 18.2 B. 1.76 C. 0.388 D. 9.99 E. 2.

  1. Molecules of two gases in two separate containers at the same temperature and pressure have the same average

A. density B. kinetic energy C. molecular mass D. molecular attraction E. van der Waals gas constant