Download Early Childhood Education: A Comprehensive Q&A Review and more Exams Dentistry in PDF only on Docsity!
2025 - 2026 CDA FINAL EXAM| REAL
150Qs&As|100%VERIFIED|A+GRADE
Ms. Hart walks toddlers through the neighborhood several times a week. Which strategy makes for the best learning experience? A: Telling the children about how the neighborhoods has changed over time.B: Permitting the children to pick any flowers or leaves they encounter. C: Taking one path often enough to observe and talk about what is there. D: Taking a different path with new features each time they walkANS:->>C: Taking one path often enough to observe and talk about what is there. Four year-old Angie is struggling with puzzles. To best scaffold her learning, the early educator will A: Do the puzzle for Angie so she can watch. B: Provide Angie with a 5-6 large piece puzzle that she can work with by herself. C: Tell Angie to find somewhere else to playANS:->>B: Provide Angie witha 5 - 6 large piece puzzle that she can work with by herself. Describe an activity that a reader could do with a small group of children to promote developing social studies skills (Indicate age of children) ANS:->>Read stories about people with varying occupations, invite visitors into classroom,field
trips, dramatic play learning centers set up, etc. Describe how an early educator can effectively use technology in their learning environment to promote children's learning and engagement (indicate age of children) ANS:->>Children can create artwork on a computer screen or table, read and interact with stories, engage in photographs and videos that document their learning from prior experiences on field trips for example or in the setting. Define a "teachable moment"ANS:->>Teachable moments are spontaneous windows of opportunities to extend children's learning and understanding. A four-year - old boy has had a toileting accident. Which response should histeacher make? A: Put a diaper on him so he can avoid stress for a while. B:Tell him he is too big a boy to be having accidents. C: Require him to clean up the accident as best he can. D: Help him clean himself up while providing words/phrases of encouragementANS:->>D: Help him clean himself up while providing words/phrases of encouragement. Define "self-esteem" and explain benefits for encouraging and acknowledging children's accomplishments rather than praising their-n-born characteristicsANS:->>Self-esteem refers to people's perception of their own
empathyand other pro-social skillsANS:->>Help children put their feelings into words, read books where you can discuss or ask children to describe the characters'feelings. help children to interpret facial expressions and encourage children to reenact their favorite stories with puppets. In Mr. Taylor's class, Luca is continually struggling to make friends and lashes out at other children. Which of the following is the best strategy Mr. Taylor can use tosupport Luca? A: Provide Luca with acceptable choices. B: Lecture Luca on the importance of friendships. C: Request that the other children "be nice" to Luca. D: Ignore LucaANS:->>A: Provide Luca with acceptable choices. At the puzzles table, it seems that toddlers Yan and Juanita will never stop laughing. How should their teacher respond? A: Take pleasure in their toddler glee. B: Ask them to please stop laughing. C: Promise a sweet treat to draw their attention. D: Ask one of them to leave the table for a whileANS:->>A: Take pleasure intheir toddler glee. Which of the following practices will best support Ms. Thompson in establishing
supportive and respectful relationships with the children in her setting? A: Ignoring children who are misbehaving. B: Validating children's efforts, progress and accomplishments.C: Telling children who they should play with. D: Giving out stickers each day to all childrenANS:->>B: Validating children's efforts, progress and accomplishments. True or False: Some accidents like choking, suffocation and strangulation can beprevented in almost every caseANS:->>True True or False: A toddler can drown in a toilet in 2 minutesANS:->>True True or False: Pillows and soft toys should not be placed in cribsANS:-
True True or False: Infants can be served honey ANS:->>False What is one safe practice that you model for young children on a daily basis? ANS:->>Practicing and enforcing safety rules, teaching and practicing emergency routines., etc Aside from the custodial parent or guardian, to whom may early education staffmembers properly release a child?
C: The infants temperament, where calm or fretful. D:The sleeping schedule of the other children in the settingANS:->>A: The infant's personal rhythms of sleeping and waking. How often should you perform health checks on children in your setting? ANS:->>Daily If a child leaves your setting on Tuesday with a fever of 102, when is the earliest the child can return? Explain your responseANS:->>Thursday-Child must be fever free for 24 hours before returning. What is the website with the new USDA Dietary information and recommendations (My Plate)? ANS:->>www.choosemyplate.gov When washing hands, how long should children and adults rub their hands togetherwith soap before rinsing? ANS:->>At least 20 seconds. Name the items you should have by the changing table to ensure healthy and hygienic practiceANS:->>Clean diapers, paper liners, wipes, disposable gloves, diaper cream and plastic bags Describe two specific teaching strategies that an early educator can use to encourage creativity in the learning environmentANS:->>Set up spaces to
explore and create, include open-ended materials, encourage children to consider possibilities and solve problems, value children's works including scribbles, blobs,splatters, and allow children to revisit and rethink their work, etc Name the stages (include ages) that children go through when learning how todraw and paintANS:->>Random Scribbling (15 months-2.3 years) Controlled Scribbling (2- 3 years) Lines and Patterns (2.5-3.5 years) Pictures of objects or people (3- 5 years) Describe some age appropriate open ended art materials that you can include in your learning environmentANS:->>Crayons, Paint, Clay, Dough, Natural Materials, San, Tools etc. Describe how the music you listened to this week in your learning environment made you feelANS:->>Joyous! Which of the following strategies is the most effective for developing the creativity of infants and toddlers? A: Giving them toys designed to have unusual effects. B: Beginning early to teach them art and music techniques. C: Providing them with varied opportunities for open-ended play. D: Bringing in artists regularly to interact with themANS:->>C: Providing
Name all four types of vocabulary development ANS:->>Listening Vocabulary, Speaking Vocabulary, Reading Vocabulary and Writing Vocabulary What is alliteration? How can teachers incorporate it into their teaching? ANS:-
Words beginning with the same sound. Teachers can play games with children and ask them to find objects or pictures that start with the same sound. Describe an indoor activity for a group or individual, that you can do with the age group in your setting to support development of gross motor skillsANS:- Obstacle Course, Bean Bag throw, Dance or Music and Movement Gross Motor skills that children develop and learn can be grouped into three areas.Name themANS:->>Moving from place to place(Locomotion_) Giving or Receiving Objects with ForceStability Movements Why are most infants able to crawl before they can pick up objects with their thumb and forefinger? A: Things farther away attract more attention than objects close at hand. B: They develop large-muscle skills before developing fine-muscle skills.C: testing limits by crawling is more satisfying than picking up objects. D: Crawling gives them the confidence they need for picking up objectsANS:-
B: They develop large-muscle skills before developing fine-muscleskills. List five different materials and objects that be included in an outdoor learning environment to promote gross motor development for the age group of children with whom you workANS:->>Swings, Climbing Structures, Tricycles, Scooters, Balls, ramps, Tunnels, Slides, etc. List and describe two ways that physical activity benefits young childrenANS:- Builds and maintains bones, prevents or delays high blood pressure, cholesterol and type 2 diabetes, reduces stress, increases attention spans, increasesacademic success, enhances language and social skills and makes children feel confident and competent. Which of the following materials will be the most appropriate to promote fine motor skills in the Science Center? A: Magnifying Glass B: Large Ball C: Jump Rope ANS:->>A: Magnifying Glass Explain why providing children with choices is an effective strategy for promoting positive behaviorsANS:->>Offering children choices puts them in charge of their own behavior and builds self-regulation. While outdoors, Arne shouts at two friends who have not allowed him to play
Natalie has bitten another child three times in the past two weeks. To help identify what is causing Natalie to bite other children,what should be the first step? A: Send Natalie to play in another room. B: Reflect on what happened before the challenging behavior occurred. C: Ask Natalie to play with other children in the setting. D: Place Natalie to time-outANS:->>B: Reflect on what happened before the challenging behavior occurred. Describe how culture can impact family dynamicsANS:->>Culture can influence values, beliefs and perceptions on roles, responsibilities and relationshipsfor families. A two-year-old toddler clings to her teacher when her mother comes to pick her up.What does this behavior usually mean? A: The toddler's home like is lacking in some important way. B: The toddler is unhappy that her mother left her at all. C: The toddler prefers the center to her own home. D: The toddler prefers the teacher to her motherANS:->>B: The toddler is unhappy that her mother left her at all. Ashley's mother has confided in her teacher that she is having financial difficulties.What is the best response of the teacher? A: Inform all of the staff so they are aware of the situation.
B: Inform other parents to see if they can help Ashley's family. C: Maintain confidentiality and provide information on resources available. D: offer to babysit for AshleyANS:->>C: Maintain confidentiality andprovide information on resources available. Dylan's teacher is concerned about Dylan's oral language skills development. Whatis the best way to approach Dylan's family with this concern? A: Inform Dylan's mom as she rushed in during afternoon pick-up. B: Set up a formal meeting with the family during which you share your observations, discuss what the family sees at home and provide resources. C: Send a note home with Dylan. D: Ask the Center Director to tell Dylan's family about the concernANS:->>B: Set up a formal meeting with the family during which you share your observations, discuss what the family sees at home and provide resources. List three strategies you can use to establish a positive relationship with each familyANS:->>Listen and talk to each family member. Make an effort to understand and trust each family member's point of view. Value and respect familymember's point of view. confer with family members when making important decisions. Regard family members as equal and acknowledge contribution to partnership in different ways. List four questions you should ask yourself as you observe young childrenANS:-
D. Walked ANS:->>C: Angry Describe the cycle of curriculum planningANS:->>Observe & Document, Evaluate, Plan and Implement. This is a continuous cycle. Name the ten learning centers that are suggested by the National Association forthe Education of Young Children (NAEYC)ANS:->>Blocks, Art, Literacy, Dramatic Play, Music/Movement, Science, Math & Manipulative, Sand/Water play, Cooking and Outdoors When setting up your daily schedule in a toddler room or preschool classroom,how should children spend the majority of their day? A: Completing activities set-up by the early educatorB: Choice Time C: Reading Books ANS:->>B: Choice Time Describe the specific types of math concepts children learn from engaging in projects in a cooking learning center. In your description, include how children learn these concepts during the cooking experienceANS:->>Measurement: by measuring ingredients Counting and Number Concepts: counting number of teaspoons, eggs etc. Following choice time, 12 preschoolers must use the toilet and wash their hands in preparation for a snack. Which course of action makes for the best transition?
A: Lining the children up for the bathroom as they complete their activity.B: Toileting the children who express a need and using hand wipes for all. C: Having several children hand wash at the sink together while the others are toileting. D: Have a few children at a time prepare while the others are still playingANS:->>D: Have a few children at a time prepare while the others are stillplaying. Define the term "curriculum"ANS:->>The curriculum consists of the knowledge, skills, abilities and understandings children are to acquire and the plansfor the learning experiences through which those gains will occur. Curriculum provides the framework for teaching. Define "quality" curriculum for the young childrenANS:->>Developmentally appropriate curriculum for young children. Encourages creativity and provides open ended opportunities for young children; child centered and responsive to child's needs etc.
early childhood issues get on the agendas. When arranging a classroom a teacher should.ANS:->>Put related activities near each other The best example of an open-ended material would be..ANS:->>Unit blocks. The children have been asking for books to be read at story time every day for the past week. you will..ANS:->>happily re-read it, because you know children benefit from repitition An activity that develops small motor skills would be.ANS:->>manipulating playdough You have a small budget to use for purchasing material for your classroom. When choosing, you will first consider..ANS:->>wheter the materials are developmentally appropriate, are mostly open-ended, and will enable the children to exerpeince success Two boys want the same truck to haul blocks across the room. One boy goes to thehouse keeping area and gets a basket. This is an example of..ANS:-
Problem solving
When talking with a child, the caregiver should..ANS:->>get down to the child's eye level Caregivers should..ANS:->>1. be good listeners2. ask at lot of open-ended questions You want the children to learn cooperation so you.ANS:->>provide activitiesthat require taking turns, sharing materials, and solving problems together Children artwork should be..ANS:->>displayed a the childrens eye level A creative arts project is.ANS:->>painting with orange and black paint on white paper One of the children is having a tantrum just as circle time is beginning. The best way to proceed should be to.ANS:->>Stay close to child and explain to othersthat she is having a hard time right now A creative activity is..ANS:->>using playdough Which activity is creative..ANS:->>dancing with scarves to instrumental CD A good technique for dealing with favorite toys is to.ANS:->>provide duplicates of that toy
