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18 Questions in Organic Chemistry II - Exam 2 | CHEM 313, Exams of Organic Chemistry

Material Type: Exam; Class: ORGANIC CHEMISTRY I; Subject: CHEMISTRY; University: New Mexico State University-Main Campus; Term: Unknown 2000;

Typology: Exams

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 08/09/2009

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1
Cl
2
hν
CH3+
ABC
D
Chem 313 Exam 2 Fall 2000
Name:______________________ SSN: __________________
1. (6) Circle the secondary alcohols and alkyl halides.
Br Cl
OH
F
OH
OH
2. (5) Which of the following is not a good method to make bromocyclopentane?
a) cyclopentanol plus HBr b) cyclopentanol plus PBr3c) cyclopentanol plus NaBr
d) cyclopentane plus Br2 with light e) iodocyclopentane plus KBr in acetone
3. (4) Arrange the following alcohols in order of decreasing reactivity with HBr.
O
H
OH OH
OH
ABCD
a) C>B>D>A b) A>C>B>D c) D>B>C>A d) B>C>A>D e) D>A>C>B
4. (4) Arrange the following carbocations in order of decreasing stability (most stable first).
a) B>D>A>C e) B>A>C>D
b) C>A>B>D f) B>A>D>C
c) D>C>A>B
d) D>B>A>C
5. (6) How many monochlorination products could form in the following reaction?
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 f) 6 g) 7
6. (4) Circle the most stable radical.
CH2
7. (6) How many constitutional isomers of C5H10 , including stereoisomers, are possible?
Draw them out if you wish - you get credit for all isomers that you come up with.
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Cl 2 hν

CH 3

A B C D

Chem 313 Exam 2 Fall 2000

Name:______________________ SSN: __________________

1. (6) Circle the secondary alcohols and alkyl halides.

Br Cl

OH

F

OH

OH

2. (5) Which of the following is not a good method to make bromocyclopentane?

a) cyclopentanol plus HBr b) cyclopentanol plus PBr

3

c) cyclopentanol plus NaBr

d) cyclopentane plus Br 2 with light e) iodocyclopentane plus KBr in acetone

3. (4) Arrange the following alcohols in order of decreasing reactivity with HBr.

OH

OH

OH

OH

A B C D

a) C>B>D>A b) A>C>B>D c) D>B>C>A d) B>C>A>D e) D>A>C>B

4. (4) Arrange the following carbocations in order of decreasing stability (most stable first).

a) B>D>A>C e) B>A>C>D

b) C>A>B>D f) B>A>D>C

c) D>C>A>B

d) D>B>A>C

5. (6) How many monochlorination products could form in the following reaction?

a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 4 e) 5 f) 6 g) 7

6. (4) Circle the most stable radical.

CH 2

7. (6) How many constitutional isomers of C

5

H

10

, including stereoisomers, are possible?

Draw them out if you wish - you get credit for all isomers that you come up with.

8. (30) 3 parts! A) Circle the faster reaction in each pair. For each reaction that you circle, B)

indicate the mechanism that the reaction follows C) predict the product.

Cl

Br

Na

SCH 3

OH

H 2 SO 4

I

Na

OH

I

Br

HO CH 3

I

Na

SCH 3

Na

OH

CCl 4

acetone acetone

vs.

acetone

acetone

vs.

vs.

acetone

vs.

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

H 2 SO 4

Br

NaOH

Br CH 3

NaOH

(a) vs.

H 2 O, heat

H 2 O, heat

Na

SCH 3

Na

SCH 3

9. (5) Circle the alkene(s) that cannot undergo an E2 reaction.

Br

Br

CH 3

Br

CH 3

CH 3

Br Br

CH 3

10. (4) The acid catalyzed dehydration of the alcohol shown below gives a major product that

results from carbocation rearrangement. Circle this major product.

OH

H 2 SO 4

11. (4) Given the pK

a

's of the following compounds:

a) acetic acid (4.7) b) methanethiol (11) c) methanol (16) d) tert-butanol (18)

Circle the one with the strongest conjugate base.

16. (24) Predict the major product or the necessary reagent or reactant to complete 8 of the

following reactions. "X" out the two that you DO NOT want graded!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Br

CH 3 CH 2

Cl H CH 3

Br

Br

OH

OH

H

CH 3 CH 2 CH 3

CH 3

Br

CH 2 CH 3

Cl CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Br

NaCN

DMSO

(CH 3 ) 3 CO

  • K

(CH 3 ) 3 COH , ∆

HBr

OCH 3

H

Br H

CH 3

CH 3 CH 2 OH

Cl

N 3

CH 3

Excess NaI

acetone

  1. SOCl (^2)
  2. Na

N 3

NaOH, H 2 O, ∆

1 equiv. Na

H

(H

  • is a strong base)

H 2 O, ∆

DMF

17. (14) Provide a synthesis for each of the given products from the indicated starting materials.

S

Toluene

propane

(Two cheap and readily available starting materials)

CH 3 CH 2

(a)

(b)

18. (6) Extra credit. For (a) (2pts) predict the product. For (b) (4pts) provide a synthesis.

Cl CN

Br

H 2 O (SN1)

(b)

(a)