




























































































Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Community
Ask the community for help and clear up your study doubts
Discover the best universities in your country according to Docsity users
Free resources
Download our free guides on studying techniques, anxiety management strategies, and thesis advice from Docsity tutors
A program book for the 13th Annual University of Wisconsin Department of Surgery Research Summit, which is being held virtually on January 13, 2022. The theme of the summit is 'Convergence', which highlights the integration of expertise from different disciplines that catalyzes discovery and innovation. The summit will feature keynote speaker Dr. Jayme Locke, who will be addressing the convergence of surgery, science, and advocacy as we push to eradicate health disparities. The summit will also feature two panels: 'Advancements in Surgery Research and Team Science' and 'Perspectives from Faculty Research Collaborations and Clinical Trials.' The speakers for today’s event have a wide array of expertise - from epidemiology to complex statistical analysis and modeling of surgical outcomes, to wound healing, genomics, otolaryngology, biomedical engineering, swine research, and more.
Typology: Slides
1 / 175
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!
For the last 12 years, we have gathered as members of the Department of Surgery to create an opportunity for learning and celebration, to share current research, and to imagine its future. Beginning in March 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic created profound disruptions to our research endeavors, clinical practices, and every aspect of our lives. We are no longer bound by physical proximity in the steady ways we were before. However, almost two years into that adjustment - both as a society and as a department - it is clear that we have created new ways to come together.
“ Convergence” is therefore the theme of the 2022 Department of Surgery Research Summit.
Convergence is the integration of expertise from different disciplines that catalyzes discovery and innovation. Our vision for this summit is to highlight the surgery advancements and research collaborations in our department. We know that the size of our 11-division department presents the risk of becoming isolated in one’s division or research program. Our literal “divisions” of expertise in surgery have been compounded by the separations necessitated by the pandemic. Thus, our goal this year has been to bring the entire department together to showcase the outstanding collaborative research being carried out in unique conditions and to spark new possibilities for the convergence that emerges when we bring shared motivations and diverse minds and methods together.
We also wish to emphasize that the collaborative work of everyone on the Department of Surgery team - students, residents, fellows, administrative and research staff, postdocs, researchers, and scientists - is a truly remarkable, daily convergence that can often escape our notice. The convergence of expertise across domains of work and distinct skillsets, and the generosity and inventiveness it takes to work toward a common cause, is what makes excellent research and true healing happen.
Fitting with our focus on convergence, this year’s summit will feature keynote speaker Dr. Jayme Locke, Professor of Surgery and Arnold G. Diethelm MD Endowed Chair in Transplantation Surgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, Director of the Comprehensive Transplant Institute, and Chief of the Division of Abdominal Transplant Surgery. Dr. Locke will be addressing the convergence of surgery, science, and advocacy as we push to eradicate health disparities. The summit will also feature two panels: “Advancements in Surgery Research and Team Science” and “Perspectives from Faculty Research Collaborations and Clinical Trials.”
The speakers for today’s event have a wide array of expertise - from epidemiology to complex statistical analysis and modeling of surgical outcomes, to wound healing, genomics, otolaryngology, biomedical engineering, swine research, and more. Moreover, they lead a diverse range of programs across the university and community. May today show us the many ways in which we converge, both small and large.
We are so very glad to “see” you!
Jayme Locke, MD, MPH, FACS, FAST
Dr. Jayme Locke is a professor of Surgery and the Arnold G. Diethelm MD Endowed Chair in Transplantation Surgery at the University of Alabama at Birmingham and currently serves as the Director of the
in General Surgery and Surgical Critical Care, Dr. Gibson specializes in burn, trauma, emergency surgery and surgical critical care and treats complex wounds. She is the Medical Director of Wound Healing Services at UW Health, a program that she developed. Her research interests focus on epithelial regeneration in burn injury, evaluation of advanced tissue products, human skin model development for wound healing, and understanding the burn wound microenvironment. Dr. Gibson leads a basic and translational science laboratory studying wound healing and clinical trials involving her burn patients.
David Andrew Harris, MD
Dr. David Andrew Harris is an Assistant Professor in the Division of Minimally Invasive Surgery at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Dr. Harris completed his fellowship in advanced GI and bariatric surgery at Brigham and Women’s Hospital & Harvard Medical School, where he also completed his general surgery residency. Before Harvard, he completed his MD at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. His research focuses on the intersection of metabolic surgery, metabolism, and aging. His recent publications helped define the mechanisms by which sleeve gastrectomy leads to improved glucose regulation. This work led to multiple publications, awards, and three provisional patent applications.
Sarah Jung, PhD
Dr. Sarah Jung obtained her PhD in Educational Psychology in 2014. She is an Assistant Professor in Education Research and Development in the Department of Surgery at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She is an expert in educational psychology with a focus in Learning Science, the study of how people learn in different contexts. She has studied the incorporation and impact of digital technologies in multiple learning environments. She is currently involved in numerous studies in the areas of undergraduate, graduate, and continuing surgical education. Her background allows her to apply theories of learning to understand how people become expert physicians and how we can support this process to facilitate quality patient care. Her training in assessment as well as quantitative and qualitative research methods allows her to conduct and consult on a variety of research projects in surgical and medical education.
Elise Lawson, MD, MSHS, FACS
Dr. Elise Lawson graduated from Stanford University School of Medicine in 2007 and went onto complete her general surgery residency training and a Master’s of Science in Health Services at the University of California, Los Angeles in 2015 and 2011, respectively. Subsequently, she finished her colorectal surgery fellowship at Lahey Clinic in 2016. Certified by the American Board of Surgery in General Surgery and the American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Dr. Lawson specializes in the surgical treatment of colon cancer, rectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, and other benign conditions. She is the Director of the Surgical Collaborative of Wisconsin, established in 2011 with the goal of creating a community of surgeons across the state committed to improving the quality of surgical care. Dr. Lawson also serves on the executive council of the Wisconsin Surgical Society and as the interim chair of the Division of Colorectal Surgery at the University of Wisconsin.
Hau D. Le, MD, FACS, FAAP
Dr. Hau Le is currently the Director of Pediatric Surgical Oncology at the American Family Children’s Hospital. Dr. Le performs all types of general and thoracic pediatric surgeries. Clinically, he focuses on thoracic surgeries such as congenital diaphragmatic hernia, lung surgery, and esophageal surgery. He also has a
strong interest in pediatric surgical oncology. Dr. Le’s research interests are parallel with his clinical interests as he is investigating lung growth and regeneration, especially in neonates with severe congenital diaphragmatic hernia. He also studies the effect of downstream products of essential fatty acids on tumor growth such as neuroblastoma. Dr. Le is certified by the American Board of Surgery in General Surgery and board eligible in Pediatric Surgery.
Bo Liu, PhD
Dr. Bo Liu completed her graduate study in the Department of Biochemistry at the State University of New York, Downstate Medical Center. She is now a Professor in the Department of Surgery and the Department of Cell and Regenerative Biology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She devotes her efforts to reducing cardiovascular disease through research and education. Dr. Liu is a passionate mentor who is committed to training the next generation of cardiovascular investigators. She has built a laboratory that fosters innovation, independence, and collaboration. Dr. Liu and her group have published on the topics of cell death, inflammation, aortic aneurysm, intimal hyperplasia, and gene therapy. Dr. Liu’s research is funded by multiple grants from National Institutes of Health and the American Heart Association.
Muhammed Murtaza, MBBS, PhD
Dr. Muhammed Murtaza graduated with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery from Aga Khan University Medical College in Karachi, Pakistan, and a PhD in Medical Science from the Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute at the University of Cambridge. Previously, Dr. Murtaza served as an Assistant Professor of Medicine at Mayo Clinic in Scottsdale, Arizona, and faculty member and co-director of the Center for Noninvasive Diagnostics in the Translational Genomics Research Institute in Phoenix. He is currently the Associate Director of the UW Center for Human Genomics and Precision Medicine, and an Associate Professor in the Department of Surgery. As a researcher, Dr. Murtaza has long-standing interests in pushing the boundaries of personalized cancer medicine using liquid biopsies.
Samuel O. Poore, MD, PhD
Dr. Samuel Poore received his medical training and doctorate from Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island, and completed his residency in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at the University of Wisconsin- Madison. He then completed a fellowship in microsurgery and research at the Bernard O'Brien Institute of Microsurgery in Melbourne, Australia. Dr. Poore specializes in microvascular surgery with an emphasis on breast reconstruction, upper and lower extremity reconstruction, and head and neck reconstruction. He is currently a tenured Associate Professor at the University of Wisconsin, the Section Chief of Plastic Surgery at the William S. Middleton Veterans Administration Hospital in Madison, Wisconsin and has a joint appointment in the Department of Biomedical Engineering. In addition, Dr. Poore directs the University of Wisconsin Microsurgical Training Laboratory with a focus on developing novel microsurgical simulators and leads the multi-institutional Annual UW Microsurgery Training Course.
Dhanansayan (Dhanu) Shanmuganayagam, PhD
Dr. Dhanu Shanmuganayagam is Co-Director of the UW Center for Biomedical Swine Research and Innovation, and currently leads genetic engineering of swine at UW. His research focuses on the development and utilization of pigs as homologous models to close the translational gap in human disease research, taking advantage of the similarities between pigs and humans in terms of genetics, anatomy, physiology, and
13th Annual Research Summit: Convergence Thursday, January 13, 2022 Virtual
Join Webinar HERE or <https://uwmadison.zoom.us/j/91073422584 >
Passcode: 2022
AM
8:00 Welcome & Opening Remarks
Cynthia Kelm-Nelson, PhD, Program Co-Chair Sudha Pavuluri Quamme, MD, MS, Program Co-Chair
8:05 “Advancements in Surgery Research and Team Science” Panel Moderator: Susan Thibeault, PhD
9:05 “ Surgery, Science & Advocacy: Mitigating Health Disparities in Transplantation” Moderator: David Foley, MD
Keynote Speaker Jayme Locke, MD, MPH Professor, University of Alabama at Birmingham Arnold G. Diethelm Endowed Chair in Transplantation Surgery
10:00 Break
10:15 Abstract Oral Presentations (see detailed schedule on pages 8,9 and 10)
Please note: at 10:15 am, we will transition from the Zoom webinar to Zoom meeting breakout rooms. Breakout rooms will run simultaneously and attendees may choose which room to attend. Each breakout room is linked below.
11:45 Lunch
PM
12:30 Welcome Back
Voting ends for Visual Abstracts and Surgery Science Image Contest at 1 PM
12:35 “Perspectives from Faculty Research Collaborations and Clinical Trials” Panel Moderator: Nicole Smialek, MBA
1:35 Research Update
Rebecca Minter, MD A.R. Curreri Distinguished Chair, Department of Surgery
2:10 Awards & Closing Remarks
Badger Breakout – Join Badger Breakout Room HERE Judges: David Francis, MD, MS; John Rectenwald, MD, MS; Susan Thibeault, PhD; K. Craig Kent, MD Best Oral Presentation Award
Babcock Breakout – Join Babcock Breakout Room HERE Judges: David Foley, MD; Rebecca Minter, MD; Corrine Voils, PhD Layton F. Rikkers, MD Best Oral Presentation Award
List of Abstracts
Alphabetized by PI/Lab within each group. To jump to the Abstract, “Ctrl” and click abstract title.
BROWN Establishment of a Translational Rhesus-Primatized Mouse Model Using Transgenic Immunodeficient Mice; Christopher J Little, W. John Haynes, Liupei Huang, Cross Daffada, Bryce B Wolfe, Elizabeth Perrin, John A Simpson, Jenna A Kropp Schmidt, Hayly M Hinkle, Logan T Keding, Dixon B Kaufman, James A Thomson, Thaddeus G Golos, Matthew Brown
CARCHMAN The Use of Protease Inhibitors to Treat Anal Cancer Spheroids Derived from HPV Transgenic Mice; H. Johnson, T. Moyer, L. Gunder, S. Park, N. Sherer, E. Carchman
CIUCCI Positron Emission Tomography Neuroimaging of FDG Uptake in PINK1-/- Rats: Glucose Metabolism in a Parkinson Disease Model; Alexander K. Converse, Maxim S. Slesarev, Alex F. Nisbet, John C. Szot, Michelle R. Ciucci
Effects of Social Condition on Vocal Communication, Anxiety, Depression, Cognition, and Neurobiology in The Pink1-/- Rat Model of Parkinson Disease; Courtney K. Broadfoot, Charles Lenell, Cynthia A. Kelm-Nelson, Michelle R. Ciucci
Social Isolation Results in Disrupted Vocal Acoustics and Increased Dopamine and Serotonin in the Ventral Tegmental Area; Courtney K. Broadfoot, Charles Lenell, Cynthia A. Kelm-Nelson, Michelle R. Ciucci
The Pink1-/- Rat Demonstrates Oromotor and Gastrointestinal Dysfunction in the Early Stage of Parkinson Disease; Maryann N. Krasko, Cynthia A. Kelm-Nelson, Michelle R. Ciucci
CIUCCI, RUSSELL Assessment of Swallow Function in a Translational Rat Model of Chemoradiation and Lingual Exercise; Nicole Schaen-Heacock, Courtney Broadfoot, John Russell
CONNOR Effects of Thickened Liquids: A Translational Pilot of Chronic Use; Linda M. Rowe; John A. Russell; Michelle R. Ciucci, Nadine P. Connor
Motor Neuron Loss in the Contralesional Hypoglossal Nucleus is Associated with Reduced Tongue Force after Unilateral Stroke; Miranda Cullins, Nadine Connor
MCCULLOCH The Natural Swallow: Factors Affecting Subject Choice of Bolus Volume and Pharyngeal Swallow Parameters in a Self-Selected Swallow; Sophia M. Colevas, Lily N. Stalter, Corinne A. Jones, Timothy M. McCulloch
MEZRICH Burn Pit-derived Particulate Matter Exposure Increases Disease Severity in a Murine Autoimmunity Model; M. Molla, Z.R. Sink, R.H. Daley, J.H. Fechner, J.J. Schauer, J.D. Mezrich
MURTAZA Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis in Dogs With Sarcomas; Patricia Filippsen Favaro, Bradon R. McDonald, Max Schermacher, Deependra K. Singh, Nathaniel Van Asselt, Xuan Pan, Muhammed Murtaza
Genomewide Analysis of Fragment Ends in Plasma DNA From Patients with Cancer; Karan K. Budhraja, Bradon R. McDonald, Michelle D. Stephens, Tania Contente-Cuomo, Havell Markus, Maria Farooq, Patricia F. Favaro, Sydney Connor, Sara A. Byron, Jan B. Egan, Brenda Ernst, Timothy K. McDaniel, Aleksandar Sekulic, Nhan L. Tran, Michael D. Prados, Mitesh J. Borad, Michael E. Berens, Barbara A. Pockaj, Patricia M. LoRusso, Alan Bryce, Jeffrey M. Trent, Muhammed Murtaza
POORE Central and Peripheral Nerve Stimulation on Functional Recovery of Mixed Nerve in Rat Forelimb Peripheral Nerve Injury Model; Simran Bedi, Peter J Nicksic, D’Andrea Donnelly, Aaron Dingle, Samuel O Poore
Electronic Bone Growth Stimulators in In Vitro and In Vivo Models; Peter J. Nicksic, D'Andrea Donnelly, Madison Hesse, Simran Bedi, Nishant Verma, Allison Seitz, Andrew J. Shoffstall, Kip A. Ludwig, Aaron Dingle, Samuel O. Poore
Evaluating the Delivery of a Percutaneous Electrical Stimulus to Deep Cortical Bone Space Utilizing an Injectable Biopolymer in Human Cadaveric Tibias; Todd A. Le, Lillian C. Xistris, Peter J. Nicksic, Nishant Verma, Aaron M. Dingle, Kip A. Ludwig, Samuel O. Poore
The Effect of Tension on Gene Expression in Primary Nerve Repair via the Epineural Suture Technique; Marina I. Adrianzen Fonseca, Kasey Leigh Wood, Kristen A. Gunderson, Zeeda H. Nkana, Aaron M. Dingle, Jacqueline S. Israel, Samuel O. Poore
RONNEKLEIV-KELLY Circadian Dysregulation Accelerates Pancreatic Cancer Progression; Patrick B Schwartz, Manabu Nukaya, Mark Berres, Clifford D Rubinstein, Sean M Ronnekleiv-Kelly
Novel Treatment Strategies for Fibrolamellar Carcinoma; Katerina Zahed, Manabu Nukaya, Clifford D Rubinstein, Sean M Ronnekleiv-Kelly
THIBEAULT Co-Expression Network Analysis of The Changing Transcriptome in Embryonic Mouse Esophagus, Trachea, And Larynx ; Kristy Wendt, Jared Brown, Vlasta Lungova, Vidisha Mohad, Christina Kendziorski, Susan Thibeault
Laryngeal Infection with Mus Musculus Papillomavirus; Renee E. King, Andrea Bilger, Josef Rademacher, Ella T. Ward-Shaw, Rong Hu, Paul F. Lambert, Susan L. Thibeault
Role of Mechanoreceptor Piezo1 in Vocal Fold Epithelial Development and Regeneration; Alexander G. Foote, Susan L. Thibeault
Single-Cell Transcriptomics to Explore Laryngeal Innate Immunity Regulated By Commensal Microbiota; Ran An, Zijian Ni, Christina Kendziorski, Federico E. Rey, Susan L. Thibeault
Wnt/Beta-Catenin Signaling Triggers Intense VF Mucosal Remodeling in Response to the Lipid- Mediated Injury Caused by Exposure to Electronic Cigarette Vaping Extract; Vlasta Lungova, Kristy Wendt, Susan L. Thibeault
AFIFI Migraine Surgery Affects Measurable Change to the Brains of Patients on Neuroimaging; Nicholas J. Albano, Veena A. Nair, Vivek Prabhakaran, Ahmed M. Afifi
ANAGNOSTOPOULOS Hypovitaminosis and Vitamin C Deficiency in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Awni A. Al-Subu, Kari Nelson, Kate Amond, Paige Selenski, Michael Lasarev, Entela B. Lushaj, Petros V. Anagnostopoulos
Volume Should Not be Used as the Sole Criterion in Designing Regionalization of Care Systems in Congenital Cardiac Surgery PV; Anagnostopoulos, R.S. Cartmill, Q. Yang, J.R. Schumacher, J.L. Hermsen, M.M. DeCamp
AUFHAUSER Effect of Early Biopsy-Proven Rejection on Liver Transplant Outcomes; David D Aufhauser, Glen Leverson, Nicholas Marka, Lily Stalter, David Al-Adra, David P. Foley
BERIAN Incidence and Severity of Postoperative Delirium among Older Surgical Patients: A Descriptive Analysis; Colin R. Reisenauer, Courtney E. Morgan, Randi S. Cartmill, Alexis M. Eastman, Manish N. Shah, Julia R. Berian
JIANG Altering Supraglottic Pressure to Improve Phonation Threshold Pressure during Semi-Occluded Vocal Tract Therapy Using a CPAP in Human Subjects; Matthew A. Silverman, Jack J. Jiang
LAWSON A Statewide Approach to Reducing Re-excision Rates for Women with Breast Conserving Surgery; Joseph Weber, Amanda Kong, Jeanette May, Elise Lawson, Nicholas Marka, Bret Hanlon, Manasa Venkatesh, Randi Cartmill, Caprice Greenberg, Jessica Schumacher
Collaborative Learning Networks Based on Wisconsin’s Public Health Regions to Promote Statewide Surgical Quality Improvement; Connor Nikolay, Jessica Schumacher, Jeanette May, Joanne Peters, Manasa Venkatesh, Quiyu Yang, Jill Ties, Nicholas Kitowski, Jared Linebarger, Brian Hong, Elise Lawson
SCHWARZE Best Case/Worst Case: A Multisite Randomized Clinical Trial of Scenario Planning for Patients with End-Stage Kidney Disease; Karlie L Haug, Paul J Rathouz, Anne Buffington, Bret Hanlon, Toby Campbell, R. Allan Jhagroo, Kristine Kwekkeboom, Maya K. Rao, Deidra Candice Crews, Dawn Felicity Wolfgram, Holly M. Koncicki, Amar D. Bansal, Katharine L. Cheung, Alvin H. Moss, Daniel Lam, Margaret L Schwarze,
MCCARTHY Reduction in Opioid Prescribing Following Lung Transplantation Utilizing Intercostal Nerve Cryoablation; David J Hall, MD; Erin M Lowery, MD, MS; Hanna L Kleiboeker, Mary S Hayney, Malcolm M DeCamp, Daniel P McCarthy
NEUMAN Incidence of Radiation-associated Sarcoma after Breast Conserving Surgery plus Radiation; Alyssa A. Wiener, Jessica R. Schumacher, Laura Krecko, Bethany Anderson, Heather B. Neuman
Incidence of Second Primary Melanoma in Survivors of Cutaneous Melanoma; Alyssa A. Wiener, Jessica R. Schumacher, Jennifer M. Racz, Sharon M. Weber, Yaohui G. Xu, Heather B. Neuman
Validation of the Breast Cancer AJCC 8th Edition Pathologic Prognostic Stage vs. Anatomic Stage in Legacy Alliance Trials; Laura K. Krecko, Jessica Schumacher, Caprice C. Greenberg, Lee G. Wilke, Bret Hanlon, Heather Neuman
Ongoing Symptoms Experienced by Low Risk Breast Cancer Survivors Following Active Treatment; Jessica R. Schumacher, Jennifer L. Tucholka, Catherine R. Breuer, Courtney Maxcy, Trista J. Stankowski-Drengler, Nicholas A. Marka, Bret M. Hanlon, Amye J. Tevaarwerk, Kristine L. Kwekkeboom, Heather B. Neuman
NICHOL Quantifying the Cost of Surgical Instrument Errors in the OR in a Two-hospital Facility; M.J. Saari, N. Navas, N. Villegas, D. Aguilar, M. Jabbou, A. Hitzeman, S. Garcha, M. Leyden, J. Caceres, J. Philavong, A. McGrain, O. O’Brien, L. Qianyun, M. Chen, R. Bliesner, G. Hackinson, E. Ghawas, M. Kurth, S. Walsh, A. Jentsch, P. Brunner, M. Fischer, S. Wisdor, A. VanDommelen, G. Nytes, P.F. Nichol
PITT Association between Medical Maximizing Preferences and Beliefs about Cancer in U.S. Adults; Alexander Chiu, Inex Hoxha, Megan Sauke, Susan Pitt
POORE Revision Surgery Following Alloplastic and Autologous Breast Reconstruction: A Systematic Six-Step Approach from a Single-Institution Experience; Allison J. Seitz, Pradeep K. Attaluri, Armin Edalatpour, Kasey L. Wood, Zeeda H. Nkana, Brett M. Michelotti, Samuel O. Poore
The Relationship between Neuropsychiatric Diagnoses and Revision Surgery Following Breast Reconstruction; Allison J. Seitz, Armin Edalatpour, Pradeep K. Attaluri, Kasey L. Wood, Zeeda H. Nkana, Brett M. Michelotti, Samuel O. Poore
Electrical Stimulation on Acute Bone Fractures in a Human Model; D'Andrea Donnelly, Peter J. Nicksic, Aaron Dingle, Samuel O. Poore
To Delete or Accept: A Guide for Determining the Legitimacy of Academic Conference Invitations; Aleah M. Warden, Carol E. Soteropulos , Sahand Eftekari, Peter J. Nicksic, Aaron Dingle, Samuel O. Poore
Surgical and Demographic Predictors of Free Flap Salvage After Takeback: A Systematic Review; Scott K. Odorico, Katie Reuter-Muñoz, Kirsten Gunderson, Kasey Wood, Zeeda Nkana, Evalina Bond, Peter Nicksic, Samuel O. Poore
RAO Designing an Enhanced Recover After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol for Patients Undergoing Mastectomy with or without Alloplastic Breast Reconstruction using Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) principles; Jennifer M. Racz, Demetrius B. Solomon, Brittney Deboer, Meghan Breslin, Douglas A. Wiegmann
Surprise Billing Legislation: Context and Significance for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons; Allison J. Seitz, Peter J. Nicksic, Venkat K. Rao
The Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTALA): Historical Context and Implications for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons; Allison J. Seitz, Peter J. Nicksic MD, Venkat K. Rao